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INFORMATION SYSTEMS AND LOGISTICS IN CIVIL ENGINEERING

Compulsion of a linear equation system to the development of analytic formulas for the sumsof some finite series with the help of special computer programming

Вестник МГСУ 1/2014
  • Lenev Vladimir Stepanovitch - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Candidate of Physical and Math- ematical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Higher Mathematics, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .

Страницы 181-186

The article presents a convincing system of mathematical reasoning allowing us to pass over the stages of recurrent formulas as well as the induction methods in the pro- cess of developing analytic formulas using computer programs. The article elaborates the ideas on how to make the computer derive analytic formulas. The author offers us a generalization consisting in using the method of summing up to the more wide range of series, as well as finding approximate specific solutions to some differential equations and summarizations, which can occur, for example, in finite element method. The suggested method of summing the degrees with the coefficient is generalized to:a) The total formulas for the powers degrees of real numbers which are not the rational numbers. This will lead to approximate results.b) The representation of sums is connected to the solutions of certain differential equations (Cauchy problem), where we can obtain the partial equations in the form of power series with rational coefficients.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2014.1.181-186

Библиографический список
  1. Vladimir Lenev. One of the Methods of How to Make the Computer Derive Analytic Formulas. 14th International Conference on Computing in Civil and Building Engineering. Moscow, June 27—28, 2012, pp. 168—170.
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  7. Akimov P.A., Mozgaleva M.L. Korrektnye algoritmy mnogourovnevoy approksimatsii s ispol'zovaniem diskretnogo bazisa Khaara chast' 2: dvumernyy sluchay [Correct Algorithms of Multilevel Approximation Using Discrete Basis of Haar Part 2: Two Dimensional Case]. International Journal for Computational Civil and Structural Engineering. 2012, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 40—46.
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Overview of software products for the terrain analysis in the tasks of design automation of wind-power stations

Вестник МГСУ 3/2014
  • Volkov Andrey Anatol’evich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Rector, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Chair, Department of Information Systems, Technology and Automation in Civil Engineering, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; +7 (499) 929-52-29; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .
  • Sukneva Luiza Valer'evna - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) postgraduate student, assistant, Department of Information Systems, Technology and Automation in Civil Engineering, leading engineer of the analytical department, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .
  • Kirschke Heiko - Bauhaus-Universitat Weimar Doctor of Engineering, Professor, Department of Computer Science in Civil Engineering, Bauhaus-Universitat Weimar, 7 Coudraystrabe, Weimar, 99423, Germany; +49 (0) 36 43; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .

Страницы 254-261

The lack of ground and constantly growing price for energy sources are the reason for using alternative energy. The rules of the world community for environmental protection is the motivation for using renewable energy sources. It is necessary to automate the processes of the design technology for the alternative energy structures and their operation, as well as data gathering and analisys on all the existing objects. There is also the need to automise these objects' management. The topic of this article is connected to the analysis of terrain for designing windpower stations. The regional wind maps are valuable tools for the wind farm developer for searching site, but they are not accurate enough to justify the financing of the development. For the majority of prospective wind farms, the developer must undertake a wind resource measurement and use analyzing program. This should provide a robust prediction of the expected energy production over its lifetime. The authors note that a prediction of the energy production of a wind farm is possible using such methods as the wind atlas methodology within WAsP and show the main instruments.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2014.3.254-261

Библиографический список
  1. Mortensen N.G., Landber I., Troen I., Petersen E.L. Wind Atlas Analysis and Application Program (WAsP). User's Guide Risoe-1-666 (EN) (v.2). Roskilde, Denmark, Risoe National Laboratory, 1993.
  2. Volkov A. General Information Models of Intelligent Building Control Systems. Proceedings of the International Conference on Computing in Civil and Building Engineering. Nottingham, UK, Nottingham University Press, 2010, Paper 43, p. 8.
  3. Volkov A.A., Sedov A.V., Chelyshkov P.D., Sukneva L.V. Geograficheskaya informatsionnaya sistema (atlas) al'ternativnykh istochnikov energii [Atlas: Geographic Information System of Alternative Sources of Energy]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2013, no.1, pp. 213—217.
  4. Shvetsov D. Automation in the Service of Alternative Energy — a Promising Alliance. System Integration, 2011, pp. 48—53.
  5. Ignatova E.V. Reshenie zadach na osnove informatsionnoy modeli zdaniya [Problem Solving on the Basis of Information Model of Buildings]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2012, no. 9, pp. 241—246.
  6. Volkov A.A. Gomeostat stroitel'nykh ob"ektov. Chast' 3. Gomeostaticheskoe upravlenie [Homeostat of Construction Projects. Part 3. Homeostatic Management]. Stroitel'nye materialy, oborudovanie, tekhnologii XXI veka [Building Materials, Equipment, Technologies of the 21st century]. 2003, no. 2, pp. 34—35.
  7. Volkov A.A., Vaynshteyn M.S., Vagapov R.F. Raschety konstruktsiy zdaniy na progressiruyushchee obrushenie v usloviyakh chrezvychaynykh situatsiy. Obshchie osnovaniya i optimizatsiya proekta [Design Calculations for the Progressive Collapse of Buildings in Emergency Situations. Common Grounds and Project Optimization]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2008, no. 1, pp. 388—392.
  8. Skiba A.A., Ginzburg A.V. Analiz riska v investitsionno-stroitel’nom proekte [Risk Analysis for Investment Projects in the Construction Industry]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2012, no. 12, pp. 276—281.
  9. Ginzburg A. Computer Modeling in Organizational and Technological Design. Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Construction Applications of Virtual Reality 2011. Weimar, Germany, Bauhaus-Universit?t, 2011, pp. 29—30.
  10. Ginzburg A. Organizational and Technological Reliability of Construction Companies. Computing in Civil and Building Engineering. Proceedings of The International Conference. Nottingham, The University of Nottingham, 2010, pp. 275—276.

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Basic theorizes of regulatory impact logistics in investment and construction

Вестник МГСУ 7/2014
  • Sborshchikov Sergey Borisovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU) Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, acting chair, Department of Technology, Organization and Management in the Construction, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .
  • Lazareva Natal'ya Valer'evna - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) assistant, Department of Organization Technology and Management in Construction, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .
  • Zharov Yaroslav Vladimirovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) assistant, Department of Technology, Management and Administration in the Construction, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russia; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .

Страницы 174-183

This article discusses the methods and models based on the principles of logistics of construction, connected with sustainable (balanced and optimal) development of construction investment and construction activity. Based on the performance taking place in the sphere of investment of the main and auxiliary construction processes, logistics, a new approach to dealing with the notion of a homeostatic state is proposed - the notion of dynamic optimum. With this approach, the objective of sustainable development investment and construction activities and its subsystems is to sustain its optimal trajectory. This definition implies the optimum identification and verification of industry and corporate level. The authors propose the variety of links between subsystems of construction investment, as well as between its areas of growth, which are only part of overall sustainable development providing optimal development of the individual subsystems. In order to determine the trajectory of sustainable development it is necessary to accurately delineate using the methods of logistics space border of construction investment, which can be reached at set time intervals. Knowing these boundaries is of particular importance for the development of long-term forecasts, operational and production plans, and for the effective management of subsystems.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2014.7.174-183

Библиографический список
  1. Sborshchikov S.B. Teoreticheskie zakonomernosti i osobennosti organizatsii vozdeystviy na investitsionno-stroitel'nuyu deyatel'nost' [Theoretical Regularities and Features of Impacts on Investment and Construction Activity Organization]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2009, no. 2, pp. 183—187.
  2. Sborshchikov S.B. Sistemotekhnicheskoe opisanie problemy razgranicheniya planirovaniya i tekushchey proizvodstvennoy deyatel'nosti v stroitel'nykh organizatsiyakh [Systems Engineering Description of Delimitation Problem of Planning and Current Operations in Construction Organizations]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2011, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 215—220.
  3. Song Y., Chua D. Modeling of Functional Construction Requirements for Constructability Analysis. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management. 2006, vol. 132, no. 12, pp. 1314—1326. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9364(2006)132:12(1314).
  4. Pobegaylov O. A., Shemchuk A.V. Sovremennye informatsionnye sistemy planirovaniya v stroitel'stve [Modern Information Systems of Planning in Construction]. Inzhenernyy vestnik Dona [Engineering Proceedings of Don]. 2012, no. 2, pp. 20—25.
  5. Aleksanin A.V. Kontseptsiya upravleniya potokami stroitel'nykh otkhodov na baze kompleksnykh i informatsionnykh logisticheskikh tsentrov [Concept of Construction Waste Management on the Basis of Comprehensive Information and Logistics Centers]. Nauchnoe obozrenie [Scientific Review]. 2013, no. 7, pp. 132—136.
  6. Shevchenko V.S. Osobennosti upravleniya i motivatsii personala v usloviyakh innovatsionnoy deyatel'nosti stroitel'nogo predpriyatiya [Features of Staff Management and Motivation in Terms of Innovation Activity of Building Enterprise]. Novyy universitet. Seriya: ekonomika i pravo [New University. Series: Economics and Law]. 2012, no. 12, pp. 39—42.
  7. Zharov Ya.V. Uchet organizatsionnykh aspektov pri planirovanii stroitel'nogo proizvodstva v energetike [Account for Organizational Aspects in Case of Building Production Planning in Energy Sector]. Promyshlennoe i grazhdanskoe stroitel'stvo [Industrial and Civil Engineering]. 2013, no. 5, pp. 69—71.
  8. Georges A., Romme L., Endenburg G. Design: Construction Principles and Design Rules in the Case of Circular Design. Organization Science. 2006, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 287—297. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/orsc.1050.0169
  9. Haidar J.I. The Impact of Business Regulatory Reforms on Economic Growth. Journal of the Japanese and International Economies. 2012, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 285—307.
  10. Radaelli C.M., Meuwese A. How the Regulatory State Differs. The Constitutional Dimensions of Rulemaking in the European Union and the United States. Rivista Italiana di Scienza Politica. 2012, no. 2, vol. 42, pp. 177—196. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1426/37487.
  11. Dossick C., Neff G. Messy Talk and Clean Technology: Communication, Problemsolving and Collaboration Using Building Information Modelling. Engineering Project Organization Journal. 2011, no. 1 (2). Online publication date: 1.06.2011. Pð. 83—93. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21573727.2011.569929.
  12. May R.C., Puffer S.M., McCarthy D.J. Transferring Management Knowledge to Russia: a Culturally Based Approach. Academy of Management. 2009, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 24—35.
  13. Belevtsov S.P. Upravlenie ustoychivym razvitiem logisticheskoy sistemy stroitel'noy organizatsii [Managing Sustainable Development of Logistics System in Construction Organization]. Inzhenernyy vestnik Dona [Engineering Proceedings of Don]. 2011, no. 4, pp. 18—23.
  14. Bozhko L.L. Otsenka effektivnosti reguliruyushchego vozdeystviya v sfere prigranichnogo sotrudnichestva [Effectiveness Assessment of Regulating Influence in the Sphere of Near-boarder Cooperation]. Voprosy Upravleniya [Management Questions]. 2011, no. 1 (14), pp. 14—20.
  15. Vasilenko Zh.A. Sistematizatsiya kriteriev otsenki ekonomicheskoy nadezhnosti sistemy upravleniya zhilishchnym stroitel'stvom [Criteria Classification for evaluating economic reliability of the Control System of housing Construction]. Inzhenernyy vestnik Dona [Engineering Proceedings of Don]. 2012, no. 3, pp. 707—710.
  16. Sborshchikov S.B. Teoreticheskie osnovy formirovaniya novykh organizatsionnykh skhem realizatsii investitsionno-stroitel'nykh proektov v energeticheskom sektore na osnove integratsii printsipov inzhiniringa i logistiki [Theoretical Bases of Formation of New Organization Charts for Implementing Construction Investment Projects in the Energy Sector Basing on Integration of the Principles of Engineering and Logistics]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2009, no. 1, pp. 146—150.

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Mathematical simulation of the cargoes delivery on an extensive network of automobile roads

Вестник МГСУ 7/2014
  • Khayrullin Rustam Zinnatullovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Professor, Department of Higher Mathematics, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe Shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .

Страницы 184-191

The problem of calculation of an optimal route is important for companies, including civil engineering companies, wishing to reduce transportation costs of cargoes delivery. The existing regional distribution network of automobile roads is characterized, as a rule, by an extensive network of roads of varying quality, traffic capacity, large distances between consignors and consignees, small warehouse areas, disabled vehicle fleet. In this way companies seek to increased profits by means of solving complex problems such as: reducing the costs of transportation and storage of cargoes, reducing the number of vehicles fleet, using optimal vehicles schedule. Note that in this paper, the term optimal is not used in the strict mathematical sense (optimal - which can’t be improved), but as an established business application in a term describing the effectiveness and efficiency of the process of cost reduction. Common formulation of cargoes delivery optimization problem from consignor to consignee by motor transport is offered. Mathematical models and methods of cargoes delivery on an extensive network of roads are provided. The method consists in gradual solving of three problems: the problem of dividing the region into zones detour in one trip, the traveling salesman problem and the problem of forming a daily job for each unit of vehicle. The software for solving this problem is developed. The software is based on the complex of developed algorithms and standard software tools. The software permits: to calculate the optimal (in terms of transport costs and time costs) routes, schedules and delivery schemes of cargoes from consignor to consignee; to perform the optimal choice of consignor for each consignee by means of calculation of the minimum total cost of the storage and cost of its delivery; to ensure optimal filling of order in time and to ensure a full loading of cargo motor vehicles. Some results of software implementation are described.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2014.7.184-191

Библиографический список
  1. Smirnov M.I., Khayrullin R.Z. Sistema upravleniya dostavkoy tovarov s ispolzovaniem promezhutochnykh skladov [ Management System for Goods Delivery Using Intermediate Warehouses]. Izvestiya RAN. Teoriya i sistemy upravleniya [News of Russian Academy of Sciences. Theory and Control Systems]. 2002, no. 5, pp. 146—151.
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Development of the methodology of the design decision searching in the process of structural metalwork design

Вестник МГСУ 9/2014
  • Volkov Andrey Anatol'evich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Chair, Department of Information Systems, Technologies and Automation in Civil Engineering, Rector, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .
  • Vasil'kin Andrey Aleksandrovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Steel Construction, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337; + 7 (499) 183-37-65; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .

Страницы 123-137

The design decision is usually a synthesis of various requirements to the construction object. The main difficulty is to approve the solution results of all the subtasks, because these various requirements often contradict each other. In the article the existing approaches to design solutions searching for steel structural designs are considered, features of standard and individual design are specified. The associative method of choosing the design decision is offered. The process of search is directed in order to receive favorable coincidence of design situations, current and implemented earlier and to apply the approved decisions. In order to consider the greatest possible quantity of combinations of design solution for structural designs in the article it is offered to create a tree of enumeration of possibilities for decisions, in case of which the possible values of decision parameters vary. The algorithm of searching the design decision is shown by a method of a tree of search creation. Three levels of solution for a problem of steel structural designs are thus described. Also the question is raised of the effectiveness of padding expenses for creating the complete tree of search of options, their analysis and assessment.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2014.9.123-137

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Development of generic Windows application for solving the tasks of the theory of graphs on design documentation stage

Вестник МГСУ 9/2014
  • Klashanov Fedor Konstantinovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Candidate of Technical Sciences, Professor, Department of Information Systems, Technology and Automation in Civil Engineering, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .
  • Zotkin Sergey Petrovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Candidate of Technical Sciences, Professor, Department of Informatics and Applied Mathematics, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .
  • Zotkina Irina Aleksandrovna - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) student, Institute of Economics, Management and Information Systems in Civil Engineering, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .

Страницы 138-144

The discrete analysis methods, in particular the theory of graphs, are widely recognized as a tool for building mathematical model, including in construction. In the process of design documentation formation there always appears the necessity to plan project networks. At the present moment there is no reasonable generic program, which helps the designer to rapidly solve this task. The authors present the possibilities of using the generic program for Windows developed by them. The program allows solving key tasks of the theory of graphs. These tasks include the search (calculation) of the critical (project network planning) or optimal (resources delivery variant) path in the graph. The process (user interface) of graph formation corresponding to the target network in frames of the program is described. On the stage of construction project development there always appears a task of visual image of workflow process as a graph. So the project network is an image of an object erection. At that the events are depicted as rings, and works - as branches (arrows). The general view of the dialog box with the description of the possibilities of editing (adding and deleting vertexes and edges), saving the document, reading the document from file as well as optimal and critical paths are presented.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2014.9.138-144

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Collapse simulation of building constructions

Вестник МГСУ 9/2014
  • Nekrest'yanov Viktor Nikolaevich - Military Technical University (VTU) postgraduate student, Military Technical University (VTU), 8 Karbysheva str., Balashikha, Moscow Region, Russian Federation; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .

Страницы 145-153

The physical reasons for building structures destruction are both the forces arising at stress-strain state of construction elements and external influences arising at emergency situations, as well as their moments, impulses and periodic impulses with the frequencies close to of fluctuations frequencies of construction elements. We shall call the mathematical calculation models for the parameters-reasons of destructions the basic models. The basic models of destruction of building structures elements allow not only providing necessary level of reliability and survivability of the elements and the construction as a whole already at the stage of their design, but also giving the chance, at their corresponding completion, to provide rational decisions on the general need of recovery works and their volume depending on destruction level. Especially important for rational design decisions development, which ensure the demanded constructional safety of building structures, is library creation of the basic mathematical models of standard processes of bearing elements destructions for standard construction designs for the purpose of the further forecast (assessment) of the level and probabilities of standard destructions. Some basic mathematical models of destructions processes of the standard elements of building structures are presented in the present article. A model of accounting for construction defects and a model of obtaining requirements to probabilities of partial destructions of a construction are given. Both of these models are probabilistic.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2014.9.145-153

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Concept for the generation of the model designated for the simulation of interaction between enterprises comprising one major construction company

Вестник МГСУ 11/2014
  • Dubovkina Alla Viktorovna - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) postgraduate student, Assistant Lecturer, Department of Information Systems, Technologies and Automation in Construction, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .

Страницы 180-187

The author offers an original concept designated for the generation of the model designated to simulate interaction between the enterprises comprising one major construction company within the framework of the production and logistics chain, comprising production facilities, transport enterprises, construction and assembly companies. The author has identified the factors that may produce an adverse effect on construction operations or cause untimely commissioning of a construction facility. The author employed methods of mathematics to describe the operations performed by each constituent enterprise. A graphic model describing each operation was compiled through the integration of mathematical functions. The model binds specific operations, performed by constituent companies, to deadlines, drives attention to interaction bottlenecks, and makes adjustments to assure reliable attainment of the main goal, that is, the timely commissioning of a construction facility.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2014.11.180-187

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  10. Ivanov D.A. Razrabotka modeli upravleniya logisticheskimi tsepyami v slozhnykh proizvodstvennykh strukturakh [Developing a Model of Logistic Chains in Complex Production Structures]. Biznes i logistika — 2003 : sbornik materialov Moskovskogo Mezhdunarodnogo logisticheskogo foruma [Business and Logistics — 2003: Collection of the Moscow International Logistics Forum]. Moscow, Stolichnyy biznes Publ., 2003, pp. 33—37. (In Russian)
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  12. Moiseev N.N. Matematicheskie zadachi sistemnogo analiza [Mathematical Problems of System Analysis]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1981, 488 p. (In Russian)
  13. Savin G.I. Sistemnoe modelirovanie slozhnykh protsessov [System Modeling of Complex Processes]. Moscow, Fazis Publ., 2000, 280 p. (In Russian)
  14. Toluev Yu.I., Nekrasov A.G., Morozov S.I. Analiz i modelirovanie material’nykh potokov v setyakh postavok [Analysis and Modeling of Material Flow in Supply Chains]. Integrirovannaya logistika [Integrated Logistics]. 2005, no. 5, pp. 7—14. (In Russian)
  15. Toluev Yu.I. Metodologiya sozdaniya modeley logisticheskikh setey na baze standartnykh sredstv imitatsionnogo modelirovaniya [Methodology for creating models of logistics networks based on the standard tools of simulation]. Logistics, Supply Chain Management and Information Technologies: Proceedings of the German-Russian Logistics Workshop. St. Petersburg, Publishing House of the State Polytechnic University, 2006, pp. 133—142. (In Russian)
  16. Nekrasov A.G. Vzaimodeystvie informatsionnykh resursov v logisticheskikh tsepochkakh postavok (na primere transportnoy otrasli) [Interaction of Information Resources in Logistic Supply Chains (on the Example of the Transport Sector)]. Moscow, Tekhpoligraftsentr Publ., 2002, 205 p. (In Russian)
  17. Stock J., Lambert D. Strategic Logistics Management. McGraw-Hill/Irwin; 4 edition, 2000, 896 p.
  18. Davidow W., Malone M. The Virtual Corporation: Structuring and Revitalizing the Corporation for the 21st Century. New York, Harper Collins, 1992, 187 p.
  19. Orlovskiy S.A. Problemy prinyatiya resheniy pri nechetkoy iskhodnoy informatsii [Decision Making with Fuzzy Initial Information]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1981, 208 p. (In Russian).
  20. Nishiyama D., Radosavljevic M. Mathematical Modelling of Decision Making Processes in Construction Projects. 25th Annual ARCOM Conference, 7—9 September 2009, Nottingham, UK. 2009, pp. 95—94.

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The system of account and control of logistics costs

Вестник МГСУ 12/2014
  • Khayrullin Rustam Zinnatullovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, senior scientific worker, Professor, Department of Higher Mathematics, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .

Страницы 193-201

The process of organization of civil engineering provides the delivery of construction materials, equipment to the civil engineering objects in the required quantities at the specified time. Effective tool for solving this problem is logistics. The basic components of logistics costs, which occupy the largest share in the sum of all logistics costs, are transportation costs and storage costs. The civil engineering industry is very promising for the use of outsourcing. The main part of works on providing material and technical resources in most cases is transferred to the outsourcing of other companies, including the group of companies forming the holding. In large holding companies the chain of movement of materials, goods and productions: purchase of materials and goods, completion materials, production structures, storage, movement, transportation, etc. may include several companies belonging in holding. The goods can be moved from one warehouse to another, with or without change of the owner of goods. Each company is obliged to show each movement of goods in their financial accounting. During the goods’ movement within a group of companies from one storage to another, from one owner to another, the total costs of the goods rise. Sales within a group of companies lead, as a rule, to a gain by one of the companies and the logistic expenses of another company. Selling to a consumer provides a profit to the seller company. Therefore, the problem of adequate allocation of logistics expenses and profits between separate legal entity and the task of continuous accounting and control of logistics costs and earnings in large companies, is vital. The automated system for accounting and controlling of logistics costs is suggested. The developed system allows controlling logistics costs of refining, storage and transportation for each ton, pieces, linear or square meters of the shipped cargoes. The System is based on complex algorithms of distribution of the total cost to costs of objects. Some results of approbation of the System in a large metal trading company are given. The System for the generation of financial and logistic reports on flow of materials, goods and production is suggested. The System provides the greatest efficiency in case of implementation in large holding companies.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2014.12.193-201

Библиографический список
  1. Ivakin E.K. Logistika kapital’nogo stroitel’stva v regione [Logistics of Major Construction in Regions]. Rostov-on-Don, RGSU Publ., 1997, 210 p. (In Russian)
  2. Kiselev B. Tsentralizovannoe snabzhenie — nachalo tsivilizovannogo rynka [Central Supply — the Beginning of the Civilized Market ]. Stroyka [Construction Site]. 2000, no. 8, pp. 163—164. (In Russian)
  3. Zhavoronkov E.P. Effektivnost’ logistiki v stroitel’stve: protsessy, sistemy, upravlenie [Efficiency of Logistics in civil engineering: Processes, Systems, Management]. Moscow, KIA tsentr Publ., 2002, 136 p. (In Russian)
  4. Zelentsov L.B., Shilov Yu.V. Logisticheskoe modelirovanie predprinimatel’skoy deyatel’nosti v sfere kapital’nogo stroitel’stva [Logistics Modeling of Business Activity in Major Construction]. Rynok i stroitel’stvo : Uchenye zapiski instituta ekonomiki i upravleniya [Market and Civil Engineering : Scientific Notes of the Institute of Economics and Management]. Issue 1. Rostov-on-Don, RGSU Publ., 1997, p. 34. (In Russian)
  5. Sergeev V.I. Logistika v biznese [Logistics in Business]. Moscow, Infra-M Publ., 2007, 608 p. (In Russian)
  6. Bowersox D.J., Closs D.J. Logistical Management: the Integrated Supply Chain Process. The McGraw-Hill Companies, inc., New York, 1996.
  7. Coyle J.J., Bardi E.J., Langlev C.J. The Management of Business Logistics. 5th ed. St. Paul, MN: West Publishing Co., 1992.
  8. Khayrullin R.Z. Sistema operativnogo upravleniya skladskoy logistikoy metallotorguyushchikh kompaniy [Operational Management System for Warehouse Logistics of Metal Trafing Copmanies]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2014, no. 6, pp. 172—178. (In Russian)
  9. Smirnov M.I., Khayrullin R.Z. Sistema upravleniya dostavkoy tovarov s ispol’zovaniem promezhutochnykh skladov [System of Goods Delivering Management Using Intermediate Warehouses]. Izvestiya RAN. Teoriya i sistemy upravleniya [News of Russian Academy of Sciences, Theory and Control Systems]. 2002, no. 5, pp. 146—152. (In Russian)
  10. Trapulenis R. Struktura i osobennosti sistemy SOLVO.WMS [Structure and Features of the System SOLVO.WMS]. Korporativnye sistemy [Corporate Systems]. 2006, no. 6, pp. 55—58. (In Russian)
  11. Trapulenis R. Sistema SOLVO.WMS [The System SOLVO.WMS]. Uslugi i tseny [Prices and services]. 2008, no. 18, pp. 40—42. (In Russian)
  12. Prokof’eva T., Pokaraeva N. Logisticheskiy autsorsing i osnovnye napravleniya razvitiya kompleksnogo logisticheskogo biznesa v Rossii [Logistic Outsourcing and Main Directions of the Development of Complex Logistics Business in Russia ]. RISK (Resursy, Informatsiya, Snabzhenie, Konkurentsiya) [RISK (Resources, Information, Supply, Competition)]. 2012, no. 3, pp. 22—28. (In Russian)
  13. Khayrullin R.Z., Butakov V.A. Sistema formirovaniya oborotno-sal’dovykh otchetov po dvizheniyu materialov, tovarov i gotovoy produktsii [The System of Generation of the Financial Debit and Credit Balance Report on the Flow of Materials, Goods and Production]. Gornyy informatsionno-analiticheskiy byulleten’ [Mining Information and Analytical Bulletin]. 2009, no. 8, pp. 163—166. (In Russian)
  14. Shol’ E., Shumaev V. Informatsionnoe obespechenie logisticheskikh tekhnologiy tehnologij [Information Support of Logistic Technologies]. RISK (Resursy, Informatsiya, Snabzhenie, Konkurentsiya) [RISK (Resources, Information, Supply, Competition)]. 2006, no. 1, pp. 12—18. (In Russian)
  15. Kharitonova N.A., Kharitonova E.N., Sarana E.Yu. K voprosu o formirovanii kompleksnoy sistemy sbytovogo logisticheskogo kontrollinga na promyshlennom predpriyatii [On the Question of a Complex System Formation for Distribution Logistics Controlling in an Industrial Company]. Nauchno-tekhnicheskie vedomosti SPbGPU. Ekonomicheskie nauki [St. Petersburg State Polytechnical University Journal. Economics]. 2009, no. 1, pp. 188—192. (In Russian)
  16. Oleynik P.P. Osnovnye standarty korporativnykh informatsionnykh sistem: MPS, MRP, MRP II, ERP, CSRP, ERP II [Basic Standards of Corporate Information Systems MPS, MRP, MRP II, ERP, CSRP, ERP II]. Moscow, LAMBERT Publ., 2011, 88 p. (In Russian)

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HIERARCHIES OF DESCRIPTION OF ENERGY SYSTEMS

Вестник МГСУ 1/2013
  • Volkov Andrey Anatol'evich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Chair, Department of Information Systems, Technologies and Automation in Civil Engineering, Rector, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .

Страницы 190-193

The author considers one of the most important tasks to be tackled in the course of modeling of processes or phenomena, that is, identification of the degree of detail of a description. It is also applicable to energy systems and their efficiency. This task has a particular significance as any researcher needs to attribute names to the system elements and their states. This discussion originates from the basic provisions of the Ashby principles and fundamentals of the modeling of information systems in the realm of generalized states, or situations. A model should take a proper account of the fact that some information is lost whenever more detailed level of description is replaced by the less detailed one. Thus, the task consists in the hierarchical description of functioning systems. We introduce the hyper-system model to solve this task.The mathematical theory set forth in the paper proves that any losses of information about some object are inevitable whenever the level of description is changed. One may see new logical and mathematical problems arising in this field. For example, there is still no answer to the question how “deep” we can advance in our studies of hierarchical systems.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2013.1.190-193

Библиографический список
  1. Yakovlev V.F. Printsip Eshbi v ierarkhii predstavleniya funktsional'nykh sistem [The Ashby Principles in the Hierarchy of Description of Functional Systems]. Doklad AN RF [Report of the Academy of Sciences of the Russian Federation]. 1994, vol. 339, no. 2, pp. 176—178.
  2. Yakovlev V.F., Volkov A.A. Modelirovanie informatsionnykh sistem v prostranstve obobshchennykh sostoyaniy (situatsiy) [Modeling of Information Systems in the Realm of Generalized States (Situations)]. Weimar, Bauhaus–University Weimar, 1999, 18 p.
  3. Volkov A.A. Intellekt zdaniy. Chast' 1 [Intelligence of Buildings. Part 1]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2008, no. 4, pp. 186—190.
  4. Volkov A.A. Intellekt zdaniy. Chast' 2 [Intelligence of Buildings. Part 2]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2009, no. 1, pp. 213—216.
  5. Volkov A.A. Intellekt zdaniy: obshchie osnovaniya [Intelligence of Buildings: Common Grounds]. Teoreticheskie osnovy stroitel'stva [Theoretical Fundamentals of Construction]. Collected works of the 18th Polish, Russian and Slovak Seminar. Warsaw, Warsaw University of Technology, 2009, pp. 355—362.
  6. Volkov A.A. Metodologiya proektirovaniya funktsional'nykh sistem upravleniya zdaniyami i sooruzheniyami (gomeostat stroitel'nykh ob"ektov) [Methodology of Design of Functional Systems of Management of Buildings and Structures (Homeostasis of Construction Facilities)]. Moscow, MGSU Publ., 2003, 38 p.
  7. Volkov A.A. Intellekt zdaniy: formula [Intelligence of Buildings: the Formula]. Promyshlennoe i grazhdanskoe stroitel'stvo [Industrial and Civil Engineering]. 2012, no. 3, pp. 54—57.

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PIR DETECTORS FOR BUILDING ILLUMINATION AUTOMATION

Вестник МГСУ 1/2013
  • Volkov Andrey Anatol'evich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Vice Rector for Information and Information Technologies, Chair, Department of Information Systems, Technology and Automation in Civil Engineering, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .
  • Golovin Andrey Alekseevich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) post-graduate student, Department of Information Systems, Technology and Automation in Civil Engineering, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .

Страницы 194-200

The authors consider the issues of power saving with reference to the engineering systems of buildings. One of the technologies aimed at the improvement of the energy efficiency of buildings contemplates the employment of PIR detectors used for the purpose of automation of building illumination systems. The proposed technology consists of the following two key elements: passive infrared PIR receivers and the Fresnel lens. Passive infrared PIR receivers detect the motion of warm spots against the permanent temperature background. Traditionally, these PIR receivers are incorporated into security systems and automatic switches.The receiver interacts with the external optical system through its Fresnel lens that divides the space into transparent and non-transparent sectors and focuses the infrared beaming on sensitive elements. Whenever a human being enters these sectors, a variable thermal signal is formed.The technology is applicable to design and production of the machinery which power consumption is minimal (for example, the power consumption of one detector is about 0.3 W).

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2013.1.194-200

Библиографический список
  1. Kvasnikov I.A. Termodinamika [Thermodynamics]. 560 p.
  2. Voronin G.F. Osnovy termodinamiki [Fundamentals of Thermodynamics]. MGU Publ., 1987, pp. 35—37.
  3. Landau L.D., Lifshits E.M. Statisticheskaya fi zika, chast' 1 [Statistical Physics, Part 1]. 584 p.
  4. Volkov A.A., Sedov A.V., Chelyshkov P.D., Zinkov A.I. Zadachi avtomatizatsii v zadachakh energosberezheniya [Objectives of Automation within the Framework of Energy Saving]. Avtomatizatsiya zdaniy [Automation of Buildings]. 2010, no. 3 (36), p. 25.
  5. Egorychev O.O., Volkov A.A. Avtomatizatsiya inzhenernykh sistem zdaniy, sooruzheniy i tekhnologicheskikh tsiklov v reshenii zadach energosberezheniya [Automation of Engineering Systems of Buildings, Structures and Process Cycles as Part of Resolution of Energy Saving Problems]. Vestnik Rossiyskogo soyuza stroiteley [Proceedings of the Russian Union of Builders]. 2010, no.1, pp. 23—26.

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MULTI-COMPONENT ANALYSIS AND INFOGRAPHIC MODELINGOF THE ENERGY SECURITY OF THE MAN-MACHINERY-ENVIRONMENT SYSTEM

Вестник МГСУ 1/2013
  • Volkov Andrey Anatol'evich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Vice Rector for Information and Information Technologies, Chair, Department of Information Systems, Technology and Automation in Civil Engineering, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .
  • Rakhmonov Emomali Karimovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Candidate of Technical Sciences, doctoral stu- dent, Department of Information Systems, Technology and Automation in Civil Engineering, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow,129337, Russian Federation; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .

Страницы 201-207

In this article, the authors employ the infographic model of the man-machinery-environment system to analyze the secure operation of the system and its components from the viewpoint of the energy security. The research project contemplates the multi-component analysis of the man-machineryenvironment system represented as an infographic model, as well as the analysis of operation of systems that is safe from the viewpoint of energy and its supply. The basic subject of research represents the man-machineryenvironment system that is composed of individual components of the triad (or monads, including humans, machinery and the environment) and their paired combinations (or dyads, including humans and machinery, machinery and the environment, humans and the environment) as the local research facilities considered from the viewpoint of design of an energy efficient system.The overall objective of the research is to study basic rules and regularities of design of infographic models, their relationships and interactions to avoid conflicts and to prognosticate hazardous consequences in terms of the energy security of the system as a whole. As a result, the authors have systematized elementary infographic models within the framework of the conflict management theory.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2013.1.201-207

Библиографический список
  1. Chulkov V.O., Kuzina O.N. Funktsional'noe modelirovanie stroitel'nogo pereustroystva neproizvodstvennykh ob"ektov [Functional Modeling of Redevelopment of Non-industrial Buildings]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2012, no. 9, pp. 251—258.
  2. Chulkov V.O., editor. Infografiya. T. 1: Mnogourovnevoe infograficheskoe modelirovanie. Modul'nyy kurs lektsiy. Seriya «Infograficheskie osnovy funktsional'nykh sistem» [Infographics. Vol. 1. Multi-level Infographic Modeling. Modular Course of Lectures. Series “Infographic Fundamentals of Functional Systems]. Moscow, SvR-ARGUS Publ., 2007, 352 p.
  3. Volkov A.A. Aktivnaya bezopasnost' stroitel'nykh ob"ektov v usloviyakh cherezvychaynoy situatsii [Active Safety of Construction Facilities in Emergencies]. Promyshlennoe i grazhdanskoe stroitel'stvo [Industrial and Civil Engineering]. 2000, no. 6, pp. 34—35.
  4. Volkov A.A. Kompleksnaya bezopasnost' uslovno-abstraktnykh ob"ektov (zdaniy i sooruzheniy) v usloviyakh chrezvychaynykh situatsiy [Comprehensive Safety of Conventionally Abstract Objects (Buildings and Structures) in Emergencies]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2007, no. 3, pp. 30—35.
  5. Rodin A.V., Rakhmonov E.K. Obespechenie organizatsionno-tekhnologicheskoy nadezhnosti i kompleksnoy bezopasnosti rekonstruiruemykh ob"ektov [Organizational and Technological Reliability and Comprehensive Safety of Restructured Facilities]. Metodicheskie podkhody analiza tekhnologicheskikh protsessov stroitel'nogo proizvodstva [Collected works “Methodological Approaches to Analysis of Construction Processes]. Moscow, TsNIIOMTP Publ., 2002, no. 2, pp. 15—17.
  6. Rakhmonov E.K. Etapy analiza konfl iktov pri realizatsii krupnykh mezhdunarodnykh stroitel'nykh investitsionnykh proektov [Stages of Analysis of Confl icts in the Course of Implementation of Major International Investment Projects in the Construction Industry]. Internet: novosti i obozrenie. Seriya «Infografi ya v sistemotekhnike» [Internet: News and Overviews. Series: Infographics in System Engineering]. 2002, no. 3, pp. 14—21.
  7. Rodin A.V., Rakhmonov E.K. Kompleksnaya bezopasnost' i organizatsionno-tekhnologicheskaya nadezhnost' pri rekonstruktsii gorodskikh territoriy i raspolozhennykh na nikh ob"ektov [Comprehensive Safety, Organizational and Technological Reliability in the Course of Restructuring of Urban Lands and Facilities That They Accommodate]. Modelirovanie i prognozirovanie parametrov tekhnologicheskikh protsessov stroitel'nogo proizvodstva [Collected works “Modeling and Projection of Parameters of Technological Processes of Construction”]. Moscow, TsNIIOMTP Publ., 2003, pp. 15—16.

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DESIGN OF INTEGRATED SYSTEMS DESIGNATED FOR THE FORECASTING AND MONITORING OF EMERGENCIES IN BUILDINGS, STRUCTURES AND THEIR CLUSTERS

Вестник МГСУ 1/2013
  • Volkov Andrey Anatol'evich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Vice Rector for Information and Information Technologies, Chair, Department of Information Systems, Technology and Automation in Civil Engineering, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .
  • Rubtsov Igor' Vladimirovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Candidate of Technical Sciences, Professor, Chair, De- partment of Engineering Geodesy, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .

Страницы 208-2012

The authors propose their original method of design of systems designated for the forecasting and monitoring of emergencies in different types of buildings. The new method represents an integrated set of versatile activities and systems, including a layout of sensor elements and communication channels, installation of the monitoring system in a building, a structure, or a set (a cluster) of buildings and structures, pilot system operation, and metrological system testing.Critical values of controlled parameters are pre-set in accordance with an adaptive mathematical model developed on the basis of the design documentation and the data generated in the course of inspection of buildings and/or structures. If the parameters of a structure exceed critical values pre-set by the system, automated decision-making procedure is actuated. It may cause the operation of the building to stop or, alternatively, it may restrict or even prevent access to some areas inside the building. In some cases, one should analyze the time periods between regular inspections to determine whether additional tests are needed, or to run an additional monitoring system.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2013.1.208-2012

Библиографический список
  1. Volkov A.A. Elementy kompleksnogo monitoringa kak sredstvo bezopasnoy ekspluatatsii stroitel'nykh ob"ektov [Elements of Integrated Monitoring Activities as the Instrument of Safe Operation of Construction Facilities]. Bol'shoy Rossiyskiy katalog. Stroitel'stvo. [Big Russian Catalogue. Construction.] Moscow, Katalogi i spravochniki publ., 2000, pp. 1327—1328.
  2. Volkov A.A. Bezopasnost' stroitel'nykh ob"ektov v chrezvychaynoy situatsii [Safety of Construction Facilities in Emergencies]. Sel'skoe stroitel'stvo [Rural Construction]. 2000, no. 3, pp. 42—43.
  3. Volkov A.A. Aktivnaya bezopasnost' stroitel'nykh ob"ektov [Active Safety of Construction Facilities]. Stroitel'naya mekhanika inzhenernykh konstruktsiy i sooruzheniy [Structural Mechanics of Construction Facilities], an interuniversity collection of research papers. Moscow, ASV Publ., 2000, no. 9, pp. 147—150.
  4. Shaposhnikov A.S. Analiz effektivnosti sistem monitoringa i prognozirovaniya chrezvychaynykh situatsiy prirodnogo i tekhnogennogo kharaktera na primere Moskvy [Analysis of Efficiency of Systems of Monitoring and Forecasting of Natural and Anthropogenic Emergencies Exemplifi ed by Moscow]. Tekhnologii grazhdanskoy bezopasnosti [Civil Safety Technologies]. 2009, vol. 6, no. 3-4, pp. 210—215.

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ATLAS: GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM OF ALTERNATIVE SOURCES OF ENERGY

Вестник МГСУ 1/2013
  • Volkov Andrey Anatol'evich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Vice Rector for Information and Information Technologies, Chair, Department of Information Systems, Technology and Automation in Civil Engineering, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .
  • Sedov Artem Vladimirovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Junior Researcher, Research and Educational Centre for Information Systems and Intelligent Automation in Civil Engineering, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe Shosse, 129337, Moscow, Russian Federation; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .
  • Chelyshkov Pavel Dmitrievich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Junior Researcher, Research and Educational Cen- tre for Information Systems and Intelligent Automation in Civil Engineering, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe Shosse, 129337, Moscow, Russian Federation; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .
  • Sukneva Luiza Valer'evna - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) postgraduate student, assistant, Department of Information Systems, Technology and Automation in Civil Engineering, leading engineer of the analytical department, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .

Страницы 213-217

In this article, the authors raise the issue of the upcoming trend in the economy, namely, the use of alternative sources of energy to meet the demand for electricity and heating in the areas that suffer from the underdeveloped infrastructure. For this purpose, analysis of existing renewable energy sources, compilation of interactive maps and databases of climatic conditions (solar radiation, wind roses, and temperature zones) is needed to assure a smooth operation of renewable energy facilities and to generate a geographical link between the above databases.The objective of the proposed technology designated for the assessment of options for the positioning of varied alternative sources of energy is to identify the types and quantities of alternative energy sources and to have them positioned on site. The authors believe that wind mills and energy generating facilities that consume low-temperature heat are impossible to operate in winter seasons in the areas that have cold climates.Positioning of alternative energy sources contemplates the analysis of the available data, collection of any missing data and update of the information available to date.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2013.1.213-217

Библиографический список
  1. Volkov A.A. Upravlenie zdaniyami: intellektual'nye sistemy [Management of Buildings: Intelligent Systems]. Strategiya razvitiya investitsionno-stroitel'nogo i zhilishchno-kommunal'nogo kompleksov v sovremennykh usloviyakh [Strategy for Development of Investment, Construction and Housing Utility Facilities in the Modern Context]. Edited by Yarovenko S.M. Moscow, MGAKKhiS Publ., 2009, pp. 384—394.
  2. Chelyshkov P.D., Kuzin K.S., Mikhaylichenko A.V. Metody teorii veroyatnostey pri stsenarnom modelirovanii rezhimov ekspluatatsii zdaniy i kompleksov v SAPR [Methods of the Probability Theory in the Framework of Scenario-based Modeling of Modes of Operation of Buildings and Clusters of Buildings in CAD]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2011, no. 6, pp. 475—477.
  3. Untila G.G., Zaks M.B. Kremnievaya fotoenergetika: sostoyanie i osnovnye napravleniya razvitiya [Silicon-based Photovoltaic Energetics: State of the Art and Principal Lines of Development]. Teploenergetika [Thermal Engineering]. 2011, vol. 58, no. 11, pp. 932—947.
  4. Ashby W.R. An Introduction to Cybernetics, Second Impression. London, Chapman & Hall Ltd., 1957, 295 p.

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ABSTRACT CHARACTERISTIC OF RELIABILITY (DURABILITY) IN SELECTION OF THE OPTIMAL STRUCTURE OF AN AUTOMATIC CONTROL SYSTEM IN CAD

Вестник МГСУ 1/2013
  • Volkov Andrey Anatol’evich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Rector, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Chair, Department of Information Systems, Technology and Automation in Civil Engineering, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; +7 (499) 929-52-29; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .
  • Chelyshkov Pavel Dmitrievich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Junior Researcher, Research and Educational Cen- tre for Information Systems and Intelligent Automation in Civil Engineering, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe Shosse, 129337, Moscow, Russian Federation; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .
  • Sedov Artem Vladimirovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Junior Researcher, Research and Educational Centre for Information Systems and Intelligent Automation in Civil Engineering, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe Shosse, 129337, Moscow, Russian Federation; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .

Страницы 218-224

In this paper, the authors propose an approach to identification of the optimal structure of an automatic control system using CAD. The approach is based on the introduction of an abstract characteristic of reliability of control systems to take account of heterogeneity of versatile engineering systems designated for sustainable buildings.Application of the proposed method of selection of an automatic control system designed for CAD algorithms helps determine reliability as an abstract characteristic of an automatic control system.Integration of the above algorithm into the CAD system will ensure selection of automatic control engineering systems of buildings with account for the critical values of control systems with reference to particular buildings.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2013.1.218-224

Библиографический список
  1. Volkov A.A. Osnovy gomeostatiki zdaniy i sooruzheniy [Fundamentals of Homeostasis of Buildings and Structures]. Promyshlennoe i grazhdanskoe stroitel’stvo [Industrial and Civil Engineering]. 2002, no. 1, pp. 34—35.
  2. Volkov A.A. Gomeostat v stroitel’stve: sistemnyy podkhod k metodologii upravleniya [Homeostasis in the Construction Industry: Systemic Approach to the Methodology of Management]. Promyshlennoe i grazhdanskoe stroitel’stvo [Industrial and Civil Engineering]. 2003, no.6, pp. 68—73.
  3. Il’ichev V.A. Printsipy preobrazovaniya goroda v biosferosovmestimyy i razvivayushchiy cheloveka [Principals of Transformation of the City into the Human Development Vehicle Compatible with the Biosphere]. Promyshlennoe i grazhdanskoe stroitel’stvo [Industrial and Civil Engineering]. 2010, no. 6, pp. 3—13.
  4. Il’ichev V.A. Biosfernaya sovmestimost’: Tekhnologii vnedreniya innovatsiy. Goroda, razvivayushchie cheloveka [Biospheric Compatibility: Innovation Implementation Technologies. Human Development Cities]. Moscow, Knizhnyy dom “Librokom” Publ., 2011, 240 p.

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PRINCIPLES OF LOGISTICS IN CONSTRUCTION WASTE MANAGEMENT

Вестник МГСУ 2/2013
  • Aleksanin Aleksandr Vyacheslavovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) postgraduate student, Department of Technology, Organization and Management of Construction Processes, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .
  • Sborshikov Sergey Borisovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Professor, Department of Technology, Organization and Management in the Construction Industry, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .

Страницы 197-203

Despite the widespread use of the logistic approach in many areas of human activities, analysis of references concerning its prospects causes the author to conclude that the prospects for the employment of the principles of logistics aimed at the improvement of efficiency of operation of the system of treatment of construction and demolition waste fails to enjoy sufficient consideration. Logistiсs-based management of streams of construction waste triggers production of raw materials, increases the output amount, reduces initial costs and prevents environmental pollution. The methodology of logistics makes it possible to optimize complex systems. Intensive development of the concept of an integrated system of waste control is boosted by the prospects for the application of secondary resources. In the article, expediency of introduction of principles of logistics into the theory and practice of construction waste management is proven. Substantial technological, economic and ecological effects of integration of the 3R (reduce, reuse, recycle) concept of construction waste management with logistic methods are considered.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2013.2.197-203

Библиографический список
  1. Anikin B.A. Logistika [Logistics]. Moscow, INFRA-M Publ., 2008, pp. 12—15.
  2. Gadzhinskiy A.M. Logistika [Logistics]. Moscow, Dashkov i K? Publ., 2012, pp. 15—18.
  3. Aleksanin A.V. Sovershenstvovanie sistemy regulirovaniya obrashcheniya s otkhodami stroitel’nogo proizvodstva na osnove metodov logistiki [Improvement of the System of Regulation of Construction Waste Management on the Basis of the Principles of Logistics. Integratsiya, partnerstvo i innovatsii v stroitel’noy nauke i obrazovanii [Integration, Partnership and Innovations in the Construction Science and Education]. Sb. dokladov po itogam konferentsii. [Collection of conference papers. Moscow]. MGSU Publ., 2011, vol. 2, pp. 496—498.
  4. Plotkin B.K., Delyukin L.A. Ekonomiko-matematicheskie metody i modeli v logistike [Economic and Mathematical Methods and Models in Logistics]. St. Petersburg, SPbGUEF Publ., 2010, pp. 3—6.
  5. Aleksanin A.V., Sborshchikov S.B. Razrabotka metodiki effektivnogo upravleniya otkhodami stroitel’nogo proizvodstva [Development of a Methodology of Effective Construction Waste Management]. Ustoychivost’, bezopasnost’ i energoresursosberezhenie v sovremennykh arkhitekturnykh, konstruktivnykh, tekhnologicheskikh resheniyakh i inzhenernykh sistemakh zdaniy i sooruzheniy [Sustainability, Safety and Saving of Resources in the Presentday Architectural, Structural, Process Solutions and Engineering Systems of Buildings and Structures]. Sb. tezisov po itogam II Vseross. konf. s elementami nauchnoy shkoly dlya molodezhi [Collection of abstracts of the 2nd All-Russian Conference That Demonstrates Elements of School of Thought for Young People]. Moscow, MGSU Publ., 2011, pp. 7—10.
  6. Nikolashin V.M., Sinitsyna A.S. Osnovy logistiki [Logistics Fundamentals]. Moscow, GOU «Uchebno-metodicheskiy tsentr po obrazovaniyu na zheleznodorozhnom transporte» publ., 2007, 252 p.
  7. Lukinskiy V.S., Berezhnoy V.I. Logistika avtomobil’nogo transporta [Motor Transport Logistics]. Moscow, Finansy i statistika publ., 2004, 368 p.
  8. Lyubarskaya M.A. Organizatsionno-ekonomicheskiy mekhanizm formirovaniya regional’noy strategii obrashcheniya s tverdymi otkhodami na osnove logisticheskikh printsipov [Organizational and Economic Pattern of Formation of the Regional Strategy of Treatment of Solid Waste on the Basis of Principles of Logistics]. St. Petersburg, 2005, pp. 105—112.
  9. Gudkov V.A. Osnovy logistiki [Logistics Fundamentals]. Moscow, Goryachaya liniya –Telekom Publ., 2004, 351 p.
  10. Mirotin L.B. Transportnaya logistika [Transport Logistics]. Moscow, Ekzamen publ., 2003, pp. 46—57.
  11. Aleksanin A.V., Sborshchikov S.B. Povyshenie konkurentosposobnosti predpriyatiy stroitel’noy otrasli za schet integratsii 3 R-kontseptsii upravleniya otkhodami stroitel’nogo proizvodstva i logisticheskikh metodov [Improvement of the Competitive Strength of Construction Enterprises Using the 3R Concept of Management of Construction Waste and Methods of Logistics]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2011, no. 8, pp. 419—422.

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MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF THE LAYOUT, ENGINEERING PLANS AND STRUCTURAL SOLUTIONS OF BRIDGECROSSINGS WITHIN NETWORKS OF URBAN STREETS AND ROADS

Вестник МГСУ 2/2013
  • Storchak Yuriy Anatol’evich - Global Media Group city engineer, analyst, theorist, President; +38 (099) 255-87-90, Global Media Group, 3 Lesi Ukrainki Boulevard, Kiеv, 01023, Ukraine; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .

Страницы 204-212

Modeling of operation of cities and their transportation systems is a multi-component challenge composed of various data and decision options. Improvement of this analytical mechanism will make it possible to save the resources invested into development and operation of transportation and urban planning solutions.The mathematical modeling solution proposed by the author helps identify both predictable and accidental features of composite engineering and transport solutions. Assessments of the intensity of traffic, road capacity, speeds, parameters of geometrical elements, cost of construction and operation are also possible.Any thorough analysis requires specialized algorithms. Modeling of traffic streams in terms of the safety of the road motion reveals bottlenecks and dangerous areas to improve the traffic arrangements, or organization of the road motion.Cities and urban bridge crossings and their environment represent complex systems of interaction and mutual influence. Therefore, the mathematical model designed and developed by the author is based on the most relevant urban planning theories.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2013.2.204-212

Библиографический список
  1. Akhmadinurov M.M. Obzor metodov modelirovaniya transportnykh sistem [Overview of Transport Hub Modeling Systems]. Transport Urala [Transportation of the Urals]. 2009, no. 3(22), pp. 39—44.
  2. Fedorov V.P., Bulycheva N.V. Modelirovanie avtomobil’nykh potokov v tsentral’noy zone krupnogo goroda [Modeling of Traffic Streams in Downtown Areas of a Big City]. Sotsial’noekonomicheskie problemy razvitiya transportnykh sistem gorodov i zon ikh vliyaniya [Social and Economic Problems That Accompany Development of Urban Transportation Systems and Areas of Their Influence]. Materialy XIII Mezhdunar. (shestnadtsatoy ekaterinburgskoy) nauch.-prakt. konf. [Materials of the 13th International (and 16th Ekaterinburg) Scientific and Practical Conference]. Ekaterinburg, AMB Publ., 2007, pp. 101—105.
  3. Fedorov V.P., Pakhomova O.M., Losin L.A., Bulycheva N.V. Kompleksnoe modelirovanie potokov obshchestvennogo i individual’nogo transporta [Comprehensive Modeling of Private and Public Transport Streams]. Sotsial’no-ekonomicheskie problemy razvitiya transportnykh sistem gorodov i zon ikh vliyaniya [Social and Economic Problems That Accompany Development of Urban Transportation Systems and Areas of Their Influence]. Materialy XI Mezhdunar. (chetyrnadtsatoy ekaterinburgskoy) nauch.-prakt. konf. [Materials of the 11th International (and 14th Ekaterinburg) Scientific and Practical Conference]. Ekaterinburg, AMB Publ., 2005, pp. 29—33.
  4. Shvetsov V.I., Aliev A.S. Matematicheskoe modelirovanie zagruzki transportnykh setey [Mathematical Modeling of Occupancy of Transport Hubs]. Moscow, 2003.
  5. Brilon W. and Hartmann D. Fortentwicklung und Bereitstellung eines bundeseinheitlichen Simulationsmodells f?r Bundesautobahnen. Research project FE01/157/2001/IRB for the Bundesanstalt f?r Stra?enwesen (Federal Highway Research Institute, Germany), in cooperation with the Ruhr-University Bochum. Germany, 2004.

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Comparative study of the energy efficiency of available and newly developed materials and structures based on the finite-element resolution of 2d and 3d problems of heat conductivity

Вестник МГСУ 3/2013
  • Belostotskiy Aleksandr Mikhaylovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), ; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .
  • Shcherbina Sergey Viktorovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) engineer, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .

Страницы 212-219

The authors performed a comparative analysis of the energy efficiency of existing and newly developed enclosure structures of buildings. Density and heat transfer rate integrals alongside certain lines are selected as energy efficiency parameters. Finite element modeling verified by ANSYS Mechanical code is chosen as the research tool.Quasi-two-dimensional and three-dimensional options of the problem were resolved by the authors. The three-dimensional problem was resolved for a typical corner room free from embrasures.The key findings of the study are as follows:1. The two-dimensional finite element model of the wall and the three-dimensional finite element model of the corner room are produced and verified. Existing and newly developed materials and wall designs are taken into consideration in respect of the stationary heat transfer problem.2. 10.5 % reduction of the heat transfer rate was identified using the two-dimensional model, if the hat is transferred through the wall having a new design.3. The pattern of heat transfer rates is preserved in respect of the threedimensional problem of new wall designs and materials; however, particular “spikes” appear in the joints.4. A rise in the overall energy efficiency of newly developed materials and wall designs is discovered in respect of the three-dimensional problem (7.7 % along the horizontal axis and 1.5 % along the vertical axis).

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2013.3.212-219

Библиографический список
  1. Dmitriev A.N. Energosberegayushchie ograzhdayushchie konstruktsii grazhdanskikh zdaniy s effektivnymi uteplitelyami [Energy Saving Enclosure Structures of Civil Buildings Having Efficient Heat Insulation]. Moscow, 1999.
  2. Khutornoy A.N. Teplofizicheskoe obosnovanie novykh neodnorodnykh naruzhnykh sten zdaniy i prognozirovanie ikh teplozashchitnykh svoystv [Thermalphysic Feasibility Study of New Heterogeneous External Walls of Buildings and Projection of Their Heat-shielding Properties]. Tumen, 2009.
  3. Kaufman B.N. Teploprovodnost’ stroitel’nykh materialov [Heat Conductivity of Construction Materials]. Moscow, Iz-vo litera-tury po stroitel’stvu i arkhitekture publ., 1955, 159 p.
  4. Lykov A.V. Teoriya teploprovodnosti [Theory of Heat Conductivity]. Moscow, Vyssh. shk. publ., 1967, 599 p.
  5. Rumyantsev A.V. Metod konechnykh elementov v zadachakh teploprovodnosti [Method of Finite Elements Applicable to Problems of Heat Conductivity]. Kaliningrad, 2010, 95 p.
  6. Zenkevich O., Chang I. Metod konechnykh elementov v teorii sooruzheniy i v mekhanike sploshnykh sred [Method of Finite Elements in Theory of Structures and Mechanics of Continuous Media]. Moscow, Nedra Publ., 1974.
  7. Belostotskiy A.M., Dubinskiy S.I., Aul A.A., Nagibovich A.I., Afanas’eva I.N., Kozyrev O.A., Pavlov A.S. Verifikatsionnyy otchet po programmnomu kompleksu ANSYS Mechanical [Verification Report on ANSYS Mechanical Software]. Ìoscow, MGSU Publ., 2009, 4 vol.
  8. Structural Analysis Guide, Documentation for ANSYS, Release 12.1, 2010.
  9. Thermal Analysis Guide, Documentation for ANSYS, Release 12.1, 2010.
  10. SNiP 23-02—2003. Teplovaya zashchita zdaniy [Construction Norms and Rules 23-02—2003. Thermal Protection of Buildings].

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Computer-aided synthesis of repairs of buildings and the engineering infrastructure

Вестник МГСУ 3/2013
  • Volkov Andrey Anatol’evich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Rector, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Chair, Department of Information Systems, Technology and Automation in Civil Engineering, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; +7 (499) 929-52-29; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .
  • Yarulin Rustam Nazipovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) postgraduate student, Department of Information Systems, Technology and Automation in Civil Engineering, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .

Страницы 220-227

The authors present a decision making algorithm applicable in the event of an emergency involving structural elements of a building, as well as the algorithm of synthesis of repair plans (emergency and scheduled repairs) consisting in redistribution of emergency repairs over regular repairs.In the event of an accident, a structural element of a building is damaged. An expert compiles a plan of emergency repairs, according to the previously described algorithm, or using PRR CAD software. The proposed algorithm is employed to analyze the plan of emergency repairs and to reconcile it with a plan of scheduled repairs. If the decision is made to conduct emergency repairs within scheduled repairs by means of their synthesis, emergency repairs are redistributed over scheduled repairs. The algorithm of synthesis of plans of repair works is to help the expert distribute emergency repair works over scheduled repair works, or to save material, human and other resources. Implementation of algorithms in a cluster of buildings and structures requires substantial technological resources. Cloud computing technologies can serve as a platform for the implementation of the proposed solutions.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2013.3.220-227

Библиографический список
  1. Volkov A.A., Yarulin R.N. Avtomatizatsiya proektirovaniya proizvodstva remontnykh rabot zdaniy i inzhenernoy infrastruktury [Computer-Aided Design of Repairs of Buildings and the Engineering Infrastructure]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2012, no. 9, pp. 234—240.
  2. Norenkov I.P. Osnovy avtomatizirovannogo proektirovaniya [Fundamentals of Computer-aided Design]. Moscow, MGTU im. N.E. Baumana publ., 2002, 336 p.
  3. Yarulin R.N. Primeneniye oblachnykh tekhnologiy pri avtomatizatsii dokumentirovaniya ucheta i kontrolya otkhodov stroitel?stva [Using Cloud Technologies in Automation of Documentation, Registration and Control over Construction Waste Products]. Integratsiya, partnerstvo i innovatsii v stroitel?noy nauke i obrazovanii: sbornik trudov: v 2 t. [Integration, Partnership and Innovations in the Civil Engineering Science and Education: Collection of Works, 2 volumes]. Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU). Moscow, MGSU Publ., 2011, vol. 1, pp. 758—760.
  4. Riz D. Oblachnye vychisleniya [Cloud Application Architectures]. BKhV-Peterburg Publ., 2011, 98 p.
  5. Oblachnye resheniya ot IBM [Cloud Solutions by IBM]. Available at: http://www.ibm.com/ru/cloud Date of access: 25.08.2012.

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Automation of the process of visualization applicable to design solutionsin the autocad environment

Вестник МГСУ 3/2013
  • Lebedeva Irina Mikhaylovna - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Associate Professor, Department of Descriptive Geometry and Graphics, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU); Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .
  • Sinenko Sergey Anatol’evich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Department of Information Systems, Technology and Automation in Civil Engineering; +7 (495) 287-4914, ext. 31–07., Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU); Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .

Страницы 228-236

The authors provide a brief description of the software algorithm designed to automatize some of the final stages of design and research into buildings and structures, namely, computer-aided realistic visualization of a simulated object in the AutoCAD environment. Special attention is driven to realistic shadows that are important whenever a construction site is positioned within the environment. The software simulates sunlight by creating a remote source of light. Diffused light is generated by a set of three additional sources of light. The software algorithm is based on a pattern of light sources simulating sunlight and skylight. The point of location of each additional source of light is pre-set by the software operator. This point is identified by the software as the set of coordinates calculated using a special subroutine. The article has a table of sun angles for any time of the day and each month of the year at the latitude of Moscow.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2013.3.228-236

Библиографический список
  1. Poleshchuk N.N. AutoCAD Razrabotka prilozheniy, nastroyka i adaptatsiya [AutoCAD Application Development, Customization and Adaptation]. St.Petersburg, BKhV-Peterburg Publ., 2006.
  2. Sidenko L.A. Komp’yuternaya grafika i geometricheskoe modelirovanie [Computer Graphics and Geometric Simulation]. St.Petersburg, Piter Publ., 2009.
  3. Glotova V.V., Lebedeva I.M. Mekhanizm tsentral’nogo proetsirovaniya v komp’yuternoy grafike [Mechanism of Central Mapping in Computer Graphics]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2011, no. 2, vol. 2, pp. 342—346.
  4. Pozitsionirovanie solnechnykh moduley. Meteorologicheskie dannye. 2012 g. [Positioning of Solar Modules. Meteorological data. 2012.] Available at: http://www.solarinntech.ru/informations/meteorological_data Date of access: 01.04.12.
  5. Dvizhenie nebesnykh tel. Spetsial’naya astrofizicheskaya observatoriya Rossiyskoy akademii nauk. 2011 g. [Motion of Celestial Bodies. Special Astrophysical Observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences. 2011] Available at: http://www.sao.ru/Doc-k8/Science/ Date of access: 01.04.12.
  6. Folly G., Van Dam A. Osnovy interaktivnoy mashinnoy grafiki [Fundamentals of Interactive Computer Graphics]. Moscow, Mir Publ., 1987.

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