Rationale for the necessity of technical inspection lines for motor vehicles in residential areas
Pages 161-169
Due to the influence of many different factors, the arrival of vehicles to technical inspection lines is stochastic. The existing methods of designing the network of technical inspection do not take full account of this fact, the consequence of which is the lack of inspection lines load at some periods of the year and its excess in the other. In the first case, we evidence the deteriorating of economic performance of these facilities, in the second - the quality of evaluating the technical condition of vehicles suffers. The authors proposed a method of justifying the minimum requirements of residential areas in the lines of technical examination, taking into account the probabilistic nature of vehicles inspection revenue. The use of the proposed method was shown on the example of a large village. Using the mathematical apparatus for calculation of queuing theory allows not only identifying the areas in need of inspection lines, but also, if necessary, providing technical and economic evaluation of the results obtained by calculations.
DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2016.1.161-169
- Kir’yanov V.N. Strategiya obespecheniya bezopasnosti dorozhnogo dvizheniya v Rossiyskoy Federatsii [The Strategy for Ensuring Road Safety in the Russian Federation]. Moscow, DOBDD Publ., 2005, no. 28, pp. 5—15. (In Russian)
- Verzilin V.A., Bychkov V.P., Zalozhnykh V.M. Primenenie programmno-tselevogo metoda kak osnovy gosudarstvennogo upravleniya v oblasti obespecheniya bezopasnosti dorozhnogo dvizheniya [Application of Special-Purpose Method as a Basis for Government Control in the Field of Road Safety]. Avtotransportnoe predpriyatie [Motor Transport Enterprise]. 2013, no. 8, pp. 6—8. (In Russian)
- Kulikov Yu.I., Pugachev I.N. Gosudarstvennyy tekhnicheskiy osmotr — zalog bezotkaznoy raboty avtomobil’nogo transporta [State Technical Inspection — a Guarantee of Flawless Operation of Road Transport]. Avtotransportnoe predpriyatie [Motor Transport Enterprise]. 2014, no. 8, pp. 8—13. (In Russian)
- Encyclopedia of Automotive Engineering. Wiley Online Library. Available at: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/book/10.1002/9781118354179. Date of access: 01.09.2015.
- Service Station. GNU Free Documentation License. Available at: http://knowledgerush.com/encyclopedia/Service_station. Date of access: 07.08.2015.
- MathWorks. Available at: www.mathworks.com. Date of access: 01.10.2013.
- Robert Bosch GmbH. EU CO2 Fleet Target for Passenger Cars. 2009.
- Postanovlenie Pravitel’stva Rossiyskoy Federatsii ot 22 dekabrya 2011 g. № 1108 Moskva: «Ob utverzhdenii metodiki rascheta normativov minimal’noy obespechennosti naseleniya punktami tekhnicheskogo osmotra dlya sub”ektov Rossiyskoy Federatsii i vkhodyashchikh v ikh sostav munitsipal’nykh obrazovaniy» [Decree of the Government of Russian Federation from December 22, 2011 no. 1108, Moscow: On approval of the methodology for calculating minimum standards of availability of technical inspection for the subjects of the Russian Federation and their member municipalities]. «Rossiyskaya gazeta» [Russian Newspaper]. Federal issue no. 5673, December 31, 2011. (In Russian)
- Federal’nyy zakon Rossiyskoy Federatsii ot 1 iyulya 2011 goda № 170-FZ g. Moskvy «O tekhnicheskom osmotre transportnykh sredstv i o vnesenii izmeneniy v otdel’nye zakonodatel’nye akty Rossiyskoy Federatsii [Federal Law of the Russian Federation from July, 1, 2011 no. 170-FZ, Moscow “On Technical Inspection of Vehicles and on Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation]. «Rossiyskaya gazeta» [Russian Newspaper]. Federal issue no. 5518 from July, 4, 2011. (In Russian)
- Pavlishin S.G. Raschet normativov obespechennosti naseleniya punktami tekhnicheskogo osmotra AMTS [Calculating the Availability Standards of Technical Inspection Stations AMTS]. Avtotransportnoe predpriyatie [Motor Transport Enterprise]. 2012, no. 6, pp. 27—32. (In Russian)
- Pavlishin S.G. Opredelenie propusknoy sposobnosti punktov tekhnicheskogo osmotra AMTS [Capacity Determination of Technical Inspection Stations AMTS]. Avtomobil’naya promyshlennost’ [Automobile Industry]. 2009, no. 7, pp. 26—28. (In Russian)
- Masuev M.A. Proektirovanie predpriyatiy avtomobil’nogo transporta: uchebnoe posobie dlya studentov vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy [Designing of the Enterprises of Motor Transport]. Moscow, Akademiya Publ., 2007, 224 p. (In Russian)
- Venttsel’ E.S. Issledovanie operatsiy: zadachi, printsipy, metodologiya: uchebnoe Posobie [Operations Research: Objectives, Principles, Methodology. Textbook]. 3rd edition, stereotype. Moscow, Drofa Publ., 2004, 208 p. (In Russian)
- Kanen M.G.F., Maslennikov V.A., Usipbaev U.A. Obosnovanie potrebnosti v liniyakh tekhnicheskogo osmotra [Rationale for Technical Inspection Lines]. Informatsionnaya sreda VUZA : materialy XXI Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-tekhnicheskoy konferentsii [University Infomedia. 21st International Scientific and Technical Conference]. Ivanovo, IVGPU Publ., 2014, pp. 338—340. (In Russian)
- Kanen M.G.F., Maslennikov V.A. Povyshenie effektivnosti protsessa diagnostirovaniya avtomobiley [Improving the Efficiency of Diagnosing Process of Automobiles]. Informatsionnaya sreda VUZA : materialy XIX Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-tekhnicheskoy konferentsii [University Infomedia. 18st International Scientific and Technical Conference]. Ivanovo, IVGPU Publ., 2012. S. 352—354. (In Russian)
- Gnedenko B.V., Kovalenko I.N. Vvedenie v teoriyu massovogo obsluzhivaniya [Introduction to Queuing Theory]. Moscow, Kom kniga Publ., 2005, 397 p. (In Russian)
- Kanen M.G.F., Maslennikov V.A., Usipbaev U.A., Tulenov A.T., Dzhunisbekov A.S. Opredelenie normativov potrebnosti v punktakh tekhnicheskogo osmotra transportnykh sredstv [Defining the Standards for the Necessity in Technical Inspection Stations of Vehicles]. Auezovskie chteniya-12 : trudy Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii [Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference “Auezov Readings-12”]. Shymkent, YuKGU im. Auezova, 2014, vol. 1. Rol’ regional’nogo universiteta v razvitii innovatsionnykh napravleniy nauki, obrazovaniya i kul’tury [The Role of Regional University in the Development of Innovative Areas of Science, Education and Culture]. Pp. 213—215. (In Russian)
- Korchagin V.A., Khabibullin R.G., Makarova I.V. Perspektivnye napravleniya razvitiya sistemy firmennogo servisa avtomobil’noy tekhniki [Perspective Development Directions of Firm Service System of Automotive Equipment]. Fundamental’nye issledovaniya [Fundamental Studies]. 2013, no. 4, pp. 806—811. (In Russian)
- Kornakov A.M., Tsvetkov V.Ya. Podderzhka prinyatiya resheniy pri upravlenii promyshlennym predpriyatiem [Support of Decision-Making in the Management of Industrial Enterprise]. Sovremennye naukoemkie tekhnologii [Modern High Technologies]. 2010, no. 1, pp. 94—95. (In Russian)
- Koroleva E.B., Zhigiley O.N., Kryazhev A.M., Sergienko O.I., Sokornova T.V. Nailuchshie dostupnye tekhnologii: opyt i perspektivy [Best Available Techniques: Experience and Prospects]. Saint Petersburg, OOO «Ay-Pi» Publ., 2011, 123 p. (In Russian)
- Kochetkov A.V., Ermolaeva V.V., Ermolaev B.V., Myrzakhmetov B.A. Novye instrumental’nye sredstva izyskaniya i proektirovaniya ob”ektov transportnogo stroitel’stva [New Tools Methods of Research and Design of Transportation Construction]. Vestnik Saratovskogo gosudarstvennogo tekhnicheskogo universiteta [Bulletin of Saratov State Technical University]. 2010, no. 1 (44), pp. 189—194. (In Russian)
- Rezchikov A.F., Tverdokhlebov V.A. Prichinno-sledstvennye kompleksy vzaimodeystviy v proizvodstvennykh protsessakh [Causal Complexes of Interactions in Production Processes]. Problemy upravleniya [Management Problems]. 2010, no. 3, pp. 51—59. (In Russian)
- Leonov S.A. Matematicheskaya otsenka faktorov, okazyvayushchikh vliyanie na proizvodstvenno-sbytovuyu deyatel’nost’ shveynykh predpriyatiy [Mathematical Evaluation of the Factors Affecting the Production and Sales Activities of Clothing Companies]. Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy. Tekhnologiya tekstil’noy promyshlennosti [News of the Institutions of Higher Education. Technology of Textile Industry]. 2013, no. 5 (347), pp. 5—10. (In Russian)
- Usufov M.M.O. Perspektivy razvitiya avtoservisa [Development Prospects of Automobile Service]. Tekhniko-tekhnologicheskie problemy servisa [Technical and Technological Problems of Service]. 2012, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 72—77. (In Russian)
- Curtin K.M., McCall K.H., Qiu F. Determining Optimal Police Patrol Areas with Maximal Covering and Backup Covering Location Models. Netw. Spatial Econ. 2010, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 125—145. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11067-007-9035-6.
- Rodgard Runflats. Rodgard Runflat & Polymer Solutions. Available at: http://www.rodgard.com/runflats.htm. Date of access: 07.07.2014.
- A European Strategy for Clean and Energy Efficient Vehicles State of Play 2011 — Commission Staff working paper. SEC (2011) 1617 Final. Brussels, 14.12.2011, pp. 1—17.