Error
  • Error loading Modules:Can't create/write to file '/var/lib/mysql/tmp/#sql_bd4_0.MYI' (Errcode: 30) SQL=SELECT id, title, module, position, content, showtitle, control, params FROM jos_modules AS m LEFT JOIN jos_modules_menu AS mm ON mm.moduleid = m.id WHERE m.published = 1 AND m.access <= 0 AND m.client_id = 0 AND ( mm.menuid = 8 OR mm.menuid = 0 ) ORDER BY position, ordering
  • Error loading Modules:Can't create/write to file '/var/lib/mysql/tmp/#sql_bd4_0.MYI' (Errcode: 30) SQL=SELECT id, title, module, position, content, showtitle, control, params FROM jos_modules AS m LEFT JOIN jos_modules_menu AS mm ON mm.moduleid = m.id WHERE m.published = 1 AND m.access <= 0 AND m.client_id = 0 AND ( mm.menuid = 8 OR mm.menuid = 0 ) ORDER BY position, ordering
  • Error loading Modules:Can't create/write to file '/var/lib/mysql/tmp/#sql_bd4_0.MYI' (Errcode: 30) SQL=SELECT id, title, module, position, content, showtitle, control, params FROM jos_modules AS m LEFT JOIN jos_modules_menu AS mm ON mm.moduleid = m.id WHERE m.published = 1 AND m.access <= 0 AND m.client_id = 0 AND ( mm.menuid = 8 OR mm.menuid = 0 ) ORDER BY position, ordering
  • Error loading Modules:Can't create/write to file '/var/lib/mysql/tmp/#sql_bd4_0.MYI' (Errcode: 30) SQL=SELECT id, title, module, position, content, showtitle, control, params FROM jos_modules AS m LEFT JOIN jos_modules_menu AS mm ON mm.moduleid = m.id WHERE m.published = 1 AND m.access <= 0 AND m.client_id = 0 AND ( mm.menuid = 8 OR mm.menuid = 0 ) ORDER BY position, ordering
  • Error loading Modules:Can't create/write to file '/var/lib/mysql/tmp/#sql_bd4_0.MYI' (Errcode: 30) SQL=SELECT id, title, module, position, content, showtitle, control, params FROM jos_modules AS m LEFT JOIN jos_modules_menu AS mm ON mm.moduleid = m.id WHERE m.published = 1 AND m.access <= 0 AND m.client_id = 0 AND ( mm.menuid = 8 OR mm.menuid = 0 ) ORDER BY position, ordering
  • Error loading Modules:Can't create/write to file '/var/lib/mysql/tmp/#sql_bd4_0.MYI' (Errcode: 30) SQL=SELECT id, title, module, position, content, showtitle, control, params FROM jos_modules AS m LEFT JOIN jos_modules_menu AS mm ON mm.moduleid = m.id WHERE m.published = 1 AND m.access <= 0 AND m.client_id = 0 AND ( mm.menuid = 8 OR mm.menuid = 0 ) ORDER BY position, ordering
  • Error loading Modules:Can't create/write to file '/var/lib/mysql/tmp/#sql_bd4_0.MYI' (Errcode: 30) SQL=SELECT id, title, module, position, content, showtitle, control, params FROM jos_modules AS m LEFT JOIN jos_modules_menu AS mm ON mm.moduleid = m.id WHERE m.published = 1 AND m.access <= 0 AND m.client_id = 0 AND ( mm.menuid = 8 OR mm.menuid = 0 ) ORDER BY position, ordering
  • Error loading Modules:Can't create/write to file '/var/lib/mysql/tmp/#sql_bd4_0.MYI' (Errcode: 30) SQL=SELECT id, title, module, position, content, showtitle, control, params FROM jos_modules AS m LEFT JOIN jos_modules_menu AS mm ON mm.moduleid = m.id WHERE m.published = 1 AND m.access <= 0 AND m.client_id = 0 AND ( mm.menuid = 8 OR mm.menuid = 0 ) ORDER BY position, ordering
  • Error loading Modules:Can't create/write to file '/var/lib/mysql/tmp/#sql_bd4_0.MYI' (Errcode: 30) SQL=SELECT id, title, module, position, content, showtitle, control, params FROM jos_modules AS m LEFT JOIN jos_modules_menu AS mm ON mm.moduleid = m.id WHERE m.published = 1 AND m.access <= 0 AND m.client_id = 0 AND ( mm.menuid = 8 OR mm.menuid = 0 ) ORDER BY position, ordering
  • Error loading Modules:Can't create/write to file '/var/lib/mysql/tmp/#sql_bd4_0.MYI' (Errcode: 30) SQL=SELECT id, title, module, position, content, showtitle, control, params FROM jos_modules AS m LEFT JOIN jos_modules_menu AS mm ON mm.moduleid = m.id WHERE m.published = 1 AND m.access <= 0 AND m.client_id = 0 AND ( mm.menuid = 8 OR mm.menuid = 0 ) ORDER BY position, ordering
  • Error loading Modules:Can't create/write to file '/var/lib/mysql/tmp/#sql_bd4_0.MYI' (Errcode: 30) SQL=SELECT id, title, module, position, content, showtitle, control, params FROM jos_modules AS m LEFT JOIN jos_modules_menu AS mm ON mm.moduleid = m.id WHERE m.published = 1 AND m.access <= 0 AND m.client_id = 0 AND ( mm.menuid = 8 OR mm.menuid = 0 ) ORDER BY position, ordering
  • Error loading Modules:Can't create/write to file '/var/lib/mysql/tmp/#sql_bd4_0.MYI' (Errcode: 30) SQL=SELECT id, title, module, position, content, showtitle, control, params FROM jos_modules AS m LEFT JOIN jos_modules_menu AS mm ON mm.moduleid = m.id WHERE m.published = 1 AND m.access <= 0 AND m.client_id = 0 AND ( mm.menuid = 8 OR mm.menuid = 0 ) ORDER BY position, ordering
  • Error loading Modules:Can't create/write to file '/var/lib/mysql/tmp/#sql_bd4_0.MYI' (Errcode: 30) SQL=SELECT id, title, module, position, content, showtitle, control, params FROM jos_modules AS m LEFT JOIN jos_modules_menu AS mm ON mm.moduleid = m.id WHERE m.published = 1 AND m.access <= 0 AND m.client_id = 0 AND ( mm.menuid = 8 OR mm.menuid = 0 ) ORDER BY position, ordering
  • Error loading Modules:Can't create/write to file '/var/lib/mysql/tmp/#sql_bd4_0.MYI' (Errcode: 30) SQL=SELECT id, title, module, position, content, showtitle, control, params FROM jos_modules AS m LEFT JOIN jos_modules_menu AS mm ON mm.moduleid = m.id WHERE m.published = 1 AND m.access <= 0 AND m.client_id = 0 AND ( mm.menuid = 8 OR mm.menuid = 0 ) ORDER BY position, ordering
  • Error loading Modules:Can't create/write to file '/var/lib/mysql/tmp/#sql_bd4_0.MYI' (Errcode: 30) SQL=SELECT id, title, module, position, content, showtitle, control, params FROM jos_modules AS m LEFT JOIN jos_modules_menu AS mm ON mm.moduleid = m.id WHERE m.published = 1 AND m.access <= 0 AND m.client_id = 0 AND ( mm.menuid = 8 OR mm.menuid = 0 ) ORDER BY position, ordering
  • Error loading Modules:Can't create/write to file '/var/lib/mysql/tmp/#sql_bd4_0.MYI' (Errcode: 30) SQL=SELECT id, title, module, position, content, showtitle, control, params FROM jos_modules AS m LEFT JOIN jos_modules_menu AS mm ON mm.moduleid = m.id WHERE m.published = 1 AND m.access <= 0 AND m.client_id = 0 AND ( mm.menuid = 8 OR mm.menuid = 0 ) ORDER BY position, ordering
  • Error loading Modules:Can't create/write to file '/var/lib/mysql/tmp/#sql_bd4_0.MYI' (Errcode: 30) SQL=SELECT id, title, module, position, content, showtitle, control, params FROM jos_modules AS m LEFT JOIN jos_modules_menu AS mm ON mm.moduleid = m.id WHERE m.published = 1 AND m.access <= 0 AND m.client_id = 0 AND ( mm.menuid = 8 OR mm.menuid = 0 ) ORDER BY position, ordering

ARCHITECTURE AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT. RESTRUCTURING AND RESTORATION

Problems of spatial planning and urban development: social-philosophical aspect

Vestnik MGSU 6/2014
  • Mezentsev Sergey Dmitrievich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU) Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Professor, Department of History and Philosophy, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 17-26

The article examines social and philosophical problems of spatial planning and urban development from the 1920's until the present. From the historical point of view there are three phases: the 1920s, 1930-1980s, 1990-2010s. In the 1920s two approaches were used in the development of the country: technical and economic and personalistics. The first meant not only the development of power engineering but also of the economy in the whole country. The second lies in stimulation of active creative work, disclosure of worker’s personal potential. On the one hand, it was turned to economic and technical modernization on the basis of the State Plan of the Electrification of Russia; on the other, it was relied on "diligent farmer". In the 1930-1980s the technical and economic approach was dominating. In the 1990-2010s the market approach was widely extended. According to the latter, the development of the national economy should be executed depending on the law of demand and supply. In Russia the realization of the market economy based on demand and supply was reduced to development of exclusively highly profitable business. In the article the author uses the methods of historical knowledge, analysis and comparison and provides suggestions on solving problems of spatial planning and urban development. Special emphasis is placed on the Soviet experience of the 1920s, when the market relations have not been completely destroyed.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2014.6.17-26

References
  1. Mkrtchyan N.V. «Zapadnyy dreyf» vnutrirossiyskoy migratsii «Western drift» of Russian Domestic Migration]. Otechestvennye zapiski [Notes of the Fatherland]. 2004, no. 4, pp. 94—104.
  2. Bocharov Yu.P. Ul'tra-megaproekt «Bol'shaya Moskva» i geopoliticheskie riski Rossii [Ultra-mega-project «Big Moscow» and Geopolitical Risks in Russia]. Demoskop Weekly. 2013, no. 551—552. Available at: http://www.demoscope.ru/weekly/2013/0551/analit04.php. Date of access: 12.03.2014.
  3. Davies R.W. (ed.) From Tsarism to the New Economic Policy: Continuity and Change in the Economy of the USSR. London, Macmillan, 1990, 417 p.
  4. Davies R.W. Soviet Economic Development from Lenin to Khrushchev. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1998, 112 p.
  5. Gvozdetskiy V.L. Plan GOELRO. Mify i real'nost' [Electrification plan. Myths and Reality]. Nauka i zhizn' [Science and Life]. 2001, no. 5, pp. 102—109.
  6. Morozova N.I. Aktual'noe znachenie sovetskogo opyta territorial'nogo planirovaniya i ratsional'nogo razmeshcheniya proizvodstva [Relevance of the Soviet Experience of the Territorial Planning and Rational Distribution of Production]. Vestnik Astrakhanskogo gosudarstvennogo tekhnicheskogo universiteta. Seriya: Ekonomika [Bulletin of the Astrakhan State Technical University. Series: Economics]. 2011, no. 1, pp. 12—16.
  7. Goryushkin V.I. Istoriya sela Perevolochnoe Kurskogo kraya: Shchigrovskiy uezd — Sovetskiy rayon [History of the Village Perevolochnoe in Kursk Region: Shigrov District — Soviet Region]. Moscow, Direktmedia Publishing, 2008, pp. 51—52.
  8. Lenin V.I. Rech' pri zakrytii konferentsii 28 maya [Speech on the Conference Closing on May, 28]. Polnoe sobranie sochineniy: v 55 tomakh [Complete Works; in 55 Volumes]. Moscow, Izdatel'stvo politicheskoy literatury Publ., 1970, vol. 43, p. 340.
  9. Stalin I.V. K voprosam agrarnoy politiki v SSSR. Rech' na konferentsii agrarnikovmarksistov 27 dekabrya 1929 g. [To the Questions of Agricultural Policy in USSR. Speech on the Conference of Agriculturists-Marxists on December, 27, 1929]. Sochineniya: v 13 tomakh [Works: in 13 Volumes]. Moscow, Gospolitizdat Publ., 1949, vol. 12, p. 171.
  10. Posokhin M.V., editor. Gradostroitel'stvo SSSR, 1917—1967 [Town-Planning in USSR 1917—1967]. Moscow, Stroyizdat Publ., 1967, 419 p.
  11. Gregory D.A. Housing and Urban Development in the USSR. N.Y., State University of New York Press, 1985, 354 p.
  12. Taubman W. Governing Soviet Cities: Bureaucratic Politics and Urban Development in the USSR. N.Y., Praeger Publ., 1973, 166 p.
  13. Egorov A.G., Bogolyubov K.M., editors. KPSS v rezolyutsiyakh i resheniyakh s"ezdov, konferentsiy i plenumov TsK: v 15 tomakh [CPSU in Resolutions and Decisions of Congresses, Conferences and Central Committee Plenums]. Institut Marksizma-Leninizma pri TsK KPSS Publ., 9th Edition, Moscow, 1983—1990, vol. 4, p. 494; vol. 5, pp. 17, 393, 397.
  14. Rutland P. The Myth of the Plan: Lessons of Soviet Planning Experience. London, Hutchinson, 1985, 286 p.
  15. Mozhin V.P., Kristanov V.V., Lavrishchev A.N. and others. Planirovanie razmeshcheniya proizvoditel'nykh sil SSSR: osushchestvlenie politiki KPSS na etapakh sotsialisticheskogo stroitel'stva: v 2-kh chast’akh [Distribution Planning of Productive Forces in USSR: CPSU Policy Making at the Stage of Socialistic Construction: in 2 Parts]. Moscow, Ekonomika Publ., 1985, 688 p.
  16. Khorev B.S. Territorial'naya organizatsiya obshchestva (aktual'nye problemy regional'nogo upravleniya i planirovaniya v SSSR) [Spatial Social Organization (Current Problems of Regional Administration and Planning in USSR]. Moscow, Mysl' Publ., 1981, 320 p.
  17. Mkrtchyan N.V. Vnutrennyaya migratsiya: velikoe proshloe i skromnoe budushchee [Internal Migration: the Great Past and the Modest Future]. Doklad o razvitii chelovecheskogo potentsiala v Rossiyskoy Federatsii 2008: Rossiya pered litsom demograficheskikh vyzovov [Report on Human Development in the Russian Federation 2008: Russia Facing Demographic Challenges. Moscow, PROON Publ., 2009, pp. 80—96.
  18. Polian P.M. Against Their Will: The History and Geography of Forced Migrations in the USSR. Budapest: Central European University Press, 2004, 425 p.
  19. Khorev B.S., Smidovich S.G. Rasselenie naseleniya [Territorial Organization of Society]. Moscow, Finansy i statistika Publ., 1981, 192 p.
  20. Boettke P.J. Why Perestroika Failed: The Politics and Economics of Socialist Transformation. N.Y., Routledge, 1993, 193 p.
  21. Gregory P., Stuart R. Russian and Soviet Economic Performance and Structure (7th ed.). N.Y., Prentice Hall, 2000, 502 p.
  22. Baevskiy O.A., Bekker A.Yu., Bekker V.Ya., Borovik E.N.; Kuz'min A.V., editor. Gradostroitel'stvo Moskvy 90-e gody 20 veka [Urban Development in Moscow in 90s of the 20 Century]. Moscow, Moskovskie uchebniki i Kartografiya Publ., 2001, 280 p.
  23. Mkrtchyan N.V. Dinamika naseleniya regionov Rossii i rol' migratsii: kriticheskaya otsenka na osnove perepisey 2002 i 2010 gg. [Population Dynamics of the Russian Regions and the Role of Migration: a Critical Analysis Based on the Years 2002 and 2010]. Izvestiya Rossiyskoy akademii nauk. Seriya geograficheskaya [News of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Geographical Series]. 2011, no. 5, pp. 28—42.
  24. Mkrtchyan N.V., Kashnitskiy I.S. Styagivanie naseleniya s periferii v regional'nye tsentry: Rossiya i Evropeyskiy Sever [Relocation of the Population from the Periphery to the Regional Centers: Russia and the European North]. Ugorskiy proekt i potentsial blizhnego severa: ekonomika, ekologiya, sel'skie poseleniya [Ugorsky Project and the Potential of Near North: Economy, Ecology, Rural Settlements]. Moscow, Logos Publ., 2013.
  25. Mkrtchyan N.V. Tsentro-periferiynye migratsionnye vzaimodeystviya v Tsentral'noy Rossii [Centro-peripheral Migration Cooperation in Central Russia]. Nauchnye trudy: Institut narodnokhozyaystvennogo prognozirovaniya RAN [Scientific Publications: Institute of Economic Prediction of RAS]. Moscow, MAKS Press Publ., 2012, pp. 483—498.
  26. DaVanzo J., Grammih C.A. Dire Demographics: Population Trends in the Russian Federation. Santa Monica, CA, Rand Corporation, 2001, 101 p.
  27. Mkrtchyan N.V. Kto obustroit Rossiyu v usloviyakh dlitel'noy depopulyatsii? [Who Will Develop Russia in Conditions of the Prolonged Depopulation?]. Rossiyskoe ekspertnoe obozrenie [Russian Expert Review]. 2008, no. 1(24), pp. 16—18.

Download

STUDY OF MIGRATION OF TRITIUM INTO BORDER ZONES OF RADIOACTIVE WASTE REPOSITORIES THAT HAVE DIFFERENT OPERATION LIVES

Vestnik MGSU 1/2013
  • Khakhunova Mariya Mikhaylovna - Vernadsky Institute of Geochemistry and Analytical Chemistry of Russian Academу of Sciences (RAN GEOKhI im. V.I. Vernadskogo) Candidate of Technical Sciences, Professor, Researcher, Vernadsky Institute of Geochemistry and Analytical Chemistry of Russian Academу of Sciences (RAN GEOKhI im. V.I. Vernadskogo), 4 Ko- sygina St., Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 169-176

The main objective of the research was to study the migration of tritium as the most active radio-nuclide over radioactive waste storage landfills and to project the intensity of industrial pollution of water-bearing layers. Radioactivity is a distinctive feature of tritium. On the one hand, it promotes its extensive use in small quantities in various spheres of the human activity, and on the other hand, it produces a negative impact on the environment due to its ability to accumulate in cells. The author considers the issue of distribution of radio-nuclides both in horizontal and vertical directions to prevent or to limit their release into further zones of waste storage landfills.The proposed monitoring system detects the condition of storage facilities and adjacent zones from the viewpoint of environmental security. It is based on a reliable method of monitoring of the condition of structures. The objective is to ensure the security and further safe operation of depositories. The findings have also served as the instrument of evaluation of effectiveness of implementation of the proposed technology. The methodology assures a timely warning of potential danger due to the negative impact produced by near-surface storage facilities onto the environment in connection with the migration of radio-nuclides. Moreover, extension of the operating life of existing storage facilities may involve a substantial economic effect.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2013.1.169-176

References
  1. Dmitriev S.A., Stefanovskiy S.V. Obrashchenie s radioaktivnymi otkhodami [Treatment of Radioactive Waste]. Moscow, RKhTU im. D.I. Mendeleeva Publishing Centre, 2000, 124 p.
  2. Efremov D.I. Otchet po teme: «Regional'naya pereotsenka ekspluatatsionnykh zapasov presnykh podzemnykh vod tsentral'noy chasti Moskovskogo artezianskogo basseyna (Moskovskiy region)» [Report on “Regional Revaluation of Fresh Groundwater Supplies in the Central Area of the Moscow Artesian Basin (Moscow Region)”]. FGUP «Geotsentr-Moskva» [Federal State Unitary Enterprise “Geocentre-Moscow’]. Moscow, 2002, pp. 2—52.
  3. Kochkin B.T., Patyk-Kara N.G. Geomorfologicheskaya otsenka territorii s tsel'yu vybora mest dlya mogil'nikov vysoko toksichnykh radioaktivnykh otkhodov [Geo-morphological Assessment of Territories with a View to the Siting of Highly Toxic Radioactive Waste Storage Landfills]. Geologiya rudnykh mestorozhdeniy [Geology of Ore Deposits]. 1999, no. 2, pp. 154—161.
  4. Sobolev A.I., Pol'skiy O.G., Tikhomirov V.A. Informatsionno-analiticheskaya sistema radioekologicheskogo monitoringa [Information and Analytical System of Radio-ecological Monitoring]. Moscow, Prima Publ., 1995, 125 p.
  5. Shvets V.M., Prozorov L.B. Modelirovanie vertikal'noy migratsii radionuklidov v morennykh otlozheniyakh [Simulation of Vertical Migration of Radio-nuclides in Morainic Deposits]. Moscow, RGGRU im S. Ordzhonikidze Publ., 2007, pp. 5—67.

Download

Results 1 - 2 of 2