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SAFETY OF BUILDING SYSTEMS.ECOLOGICAL PROBLEMSOF CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS. GEOECOLOGY

Geoecological rationale of the development of housing and communal services sludge storages by the method of multidimensional data processing

Vestnik MGSU 6/2015
  • Chertes Konstantin L’vovich - Samara State Technical University (SamSTU) Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Department of Chemical Technology and Industrial Ecology, Samara State Technical University (SamSTU), 244 Molodogvardeyskaya str., Samara, 443100, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Tupitsyna Ol’ga Vladimirovna - Samara State Technical University (SamSTU) Doctor of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Chemical Technology and Industrial Ecology, Samara State Technical University (SamSTU), 244 Molodogvardeyskaya str., Samara, 443100, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Pystin Vitaliy Nikolaevich - Samara State Technical University (SamSTU) postgraduate student, Department of Chemical Technology and Industrial Ecology, Samara State Technical University (SamSTU), 244 Molodogvardeyskaya str., Samara, 443100, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Ermakov Vasiliy Vasil’evich - Samara State Technical University (SamSTU) Senior Lecturer, Department of Chemical Technology and Industrial Ecology, Samara State Technical University (SamSTU), 244 Molodogvardeyskaya str., Samara, 443100, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Ramenskaya Ekaterina Vyacheslavovna - Samara State Technical University (SamSTU) postgraduate student, Department of Chemical Technology and Industrial Ecology, Samara State Technical University (SamSTU), 244 Molodogvardeyskaya str., Samara, 443100, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Shterenberg Aleksandr Moiseevich - Samara State Technical University (SamSTU) Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Professor, chair, Department of General Physics and Physics of Oil and Gas Industry, Samara State Technical University (SamSTU), 244 Molodogvardeyskaya str., Samara, 443100, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 88-102

The activity of housing services and utilities results in great amounts of waste: sludge of water and wastewater utilities, waste waters of TPPs and recycling water supply. The known ways of such waste utilization are related to production of construction materials and secondary reactants for wastewater treatment. Though the volumes of sludge most often exceed the regional demand in raw materials for local construction materials or coagulants. Moreover sludge as man-made raw material cannot compete with their natural analogues in terms of quality.The basic characteristics of housing and communal services sludge storages were considered from the perspective of their target development. The system of state assessment of sludge storages was represented by the multidimensional data analysis. The waste disposal facilities considered in this study were classified into three groups from the perspective of the feasibility and practicability of their abandoning. An example of the digital matrix of waste disposal facilities’ condition was given. The constructive and technological design of the system of recultivating materials production was given.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2015.6.88-102

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Risk management of the negative impacts of building materials produced of production wastes on the environmental medium

Vestnik MGSU 6/2015
  • Pugin Konstantin Georgievich - Perm National Research Polytechnic University (PNRPU) Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Automobiles and Production Machines, Perm National Research Polytechnic University (PNRPU), 29 Komsomol’skiy prospekt, Perm, 614990, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Vaysman Yakov Iosifovich - Perm National Research Polytechnic University (PNRPU) Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Scientific Supervisor, Department of Environmental Protection, Perm National Research Polytechnic University (PNRPU), 29 Komsomol’skiy prospekt, Perm, 614990, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 73-87

Basing on life cycle analysis of building materials produced of waste products the authors defined the formation stages of environmental risks of adverse impacts on the environment. The studies have revealed that one of the main environmental risks is the occurrence of secondary emission of pollutants from building materials produced of waste products when used by the end-user, which is not taken into account by the existing regulatory documents defining the environmental safety of construction materials. The questions of prevention of the possible negative impact of the construction materials based on or with addition of production waste while their use on the environment and population as a result of a number of natural and anthropogenic factors, which can lead to negative ecological effects, which are difficult to forecast, are not regulated enough. In the present conditions of the absence of regulatory framework of their ecological safety the wide use of production waste for obtaining construction materials without account for the possible ecological risks may lead to technogenic burden exceeding the acceptable level.The authors defined the main ways to reduce the environmental risks when using the resource potential of waste for the production of building materials by reducing the emissions of these pollutants while reducing their permeability.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2015.6.73-87

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Numerical modeling of sedimentation of terrigenous material in estuarine areas of rivers

Vestnik MGSU 6/2015
  • Degtyarev Vladimir Vladimirovich - Novosibirsk State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (Sibstrin) Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, chair, Department of Hydraulic Engineering Structures and Hydraulics, Novosibirsk State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (Sibstrin), 113 Leningradskaya str., Novosibirsk, 630008, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Ershov Dmitriy Igorevich - Novosibirsk State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (Sibstrin) postgraduate student, Department of Hydraulic Engineering Structures and Hydraulics, Novosibirsk State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (Sibstrin), 113 Leningradskaya str., Novosibirsk, 630008, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 64-72

This article considers some aspects and common problems associated with the organization of parallel calculations in the problems of hydrodynamics. As an example the authors consider the calculation problem of the velocity field in the area of river and sea water mixing and the simulation of sedimentation of terrigenous material.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2015.6.64-72

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