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Vestnik MGSU 2012/7

DOI : 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.7

Articles count - 28

Pages - 182

ARCHITECTURE AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT. RESTRUCTURING AND RESTORATION

EFFECTIVE SUN PROTECTION DEVICES IN THE CIVIL ENGINEERING OF HOT AND SUNNY REGIONS

  • Stetskiy Sergey Vyacheslavovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) Candidate of Technical Sciences, Professor, Department of Architecture, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation.
  • Khodeir Walid Abbas - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) postgraduate student, Department of Architecture, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 9 - 15

The authors consider the problem of design of external stationary sun protection devices, namely, modified multi-component units that are especially effective in the hot and sunny climate of Lebanon.
Apart from their sun protection properties, the proposed units demonstrate effective light-reflecting characteristics in the clear sky environment. These properties substantially increase the value of the daylight factor. The value is mainly increased inside buildings, or in the areas that are located far from sources of natural illumination. The authors propose EF, a new efficiency factor to be taken into account in any calculations of the daylight factor. This factor depends on the shape of the sun protection device installed above the window of the storey below the one under consideration and at a distance from the device under consideration and the window in question. As a result, the new proposals increase the quality of the internal environment and may result in energy saving due to the reduction of the artificial lighting period.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.7.9-15

References
  1. Tvarovskiy M. Solntse v arkhitekture [Sun in Architecture]. Moscow, Stroyizdat Publ., 1977.
  2. Solov’ev A.K. Otsenka svetovoy sredy proizvodstvennykh pomeshcheniy v usloviyakh yasnogo neba [Assessment of the Lighting Environment of Industrial Premises in the Clear Sky Climate]. Moscow, Svetotekhnika [Illumination Engineering]. 1987, no. 7.
  3. Stetskiy S.V., Amkhaz Kh. Rol’ solntsezashchitnykh ustroystv v pomeshcheniyakh administrativnykh zdaniy dlya usloviy Beyruta [The Role of Sun Protection Devices in the Premises of Office Buildings in the Climate of Beirut]. Stroitel’nye materialy, oborudovanie i tekhnologii XXI veka [Building Materials, Equipment and Technologies of the 21st Century]. 2004, no. 2.
  4. Gusev N.M. Osnovy stroitel’noy fiziki [Fundamentals of Building Physics]. Moscow, Stroyizdat Publ., 1975.
  5. Stetskiy S.V., Suliman Samekh. Povyshenie urovney estestvennoy osveshchennosti v pomeshcheniyakh grazhdanskikh zdaniy s sistemoy bokovogo estestvennogo osveshcheniya dlya usloviy zharkogo i solnechnogo klimata [Improvement of Natural Illumination in Civic Buildings That Have a System of Natural Side Illumination in the Hot and Sunny Climate]. Moscow, Stroitel’nye materialy, oborudovanie i tekhnologii XXI veka [Building Materials, Equipment and Technologies of the 21st Century]. 2005, no. 5.
  6. Suliman Samekh. Sozdanie stroitel’nymi metodami komfortnoy akusticheskoy, svetovoy i insolyatsionnoy sredy dlya pomeshcheniy grazhdanskikh zdaniy v usloviyakh krupnykh gorodov Sirii (na primere goroda Damaska) [Employment of Civil Engineering Methods for the Generation of a Comfortable Architectural, Illumination and Insolation Environment for the Premises of Civic Buildings in Major Cities of Syria (exemplified by Damascus)]. Moscow, 2006.
  7. Salo Mokhamed Ali. Povyshenie effektivnosti sistem estestvennogo osveshcheniya v proizvodstvennykh zdaniyakh Sirii (na primere predpriyatiy pishchevoy promyshlennosti) [Improvement of Efficiency of Natural Illumination Systems in Industrial Buildings of Syria (exemplified by food processing enterprises)]. Moscow, 2005.
  8. Kharnes E., Mekhta M. Regulirovanie solnechnoy radiatsii v zdaniyakh [Regulation of Solar Radiation inside Buildings]. Moscow, Stroyizdat Publ., 1984.
  9. Dzhamus Yaser Makhmud. Sozdanie stroitel’nymi metodami komfortnykh usloviy vnutrenney sredy v grazhdanskikh zdaniyakh Blizhnego Vostoka [Generation of Comfortable Environment Inside Civic Buildings of the Middle East]. Moscow, 2000.
  10. Mitnik M.Yu., Spiridonov A.V. Inzhenernyy metod rascheta sistem estestvennogo osveshcheniya pomeshcheniy s ratsional’noy solntsezashchitoy [Engineering Method of Analysis of Natural Lighting Systems in the Premises with Rational Sunlight Protection]. Moscow, Svetotekhnika [Illumination Engineering]. 1990, no. 10.

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DEVELOPMENT OF A HIGH-QUALITY ILLUMINATION ENVIRONMENT IN THE PREMISES OF INDUSTRIAL BUILDINGS IN THE CLIMATIC CONDITIONS OF SOUTHEAST CHINA

  • Stetskiy Sergey Vyacheslavovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Candidate of Technical Sciences, Professor, Department of Architecture of Civil and Industrial Buildings, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Chen Guanglong - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) postgraduate student, Department of Architecture of Civil and Industrial Buildings, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 16 - 25

The problem of high-quality illumination of the premises of multistory industrial buildings in the climatic conditions of southeast China is considered in the article, and a new effective system of natural illumination is implemented. The proposed illumination system is based on the existing sources of lateral illumination with addition of supplementary natural illumination incoming through the so-called «illumination wells».
Whenever industrial facilities are designed in the hot and sunny climate of southern provinces of China, particular attention should be driven to the high-quality internal microclimate, which is, to a substantial extent, based on the temperature, light and solar exposure rates inside buildings.
In the case under consideration, the solar exposure and protection of the premises from excessive sunlight are addressed as a top priority in terms of excessive heat input, thereafter, the above phenomena are considered in terms of their impact on the internal light environment generated by uncomfortable contrasts, brightness and glare.
Basically, the quality of the illumination environment depends on the natural illumination inside the buildings in question, which, in its turn, depends on the system of transmission of natural lighting and luminosity of its individual elements.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.7.16-25

References
  1. SNiP 23.05.95*. Estestvennoe i iskusstvennoe osveshchenie [Building Norms and Rules 23.05.95*. Natural and Artificial Lighting]. Moscow, State Construction Committee of Russia, 2004.
  2. SP 52.13330.2011. Estestvennoe i iskusstvennoe osveshchenie. Aktualizirovannaya redaktsiya SNiP 23-05—95* [Building Rules 52.13330.2011. Natural and Artificial Illumination. Revised version of SNIP 23. 05.95*]. Moscow, Ministry of Regional Development, 2010.
  3. Solov’ev A.K. Fizika sredy [Environmental Physics]. Moscow, ASV Publ., 2011.
  4. Solov’ev A.K. Effektivnost’ verkhnego estestvennogo osveshcheniya proizvodstvennykh zdaniy [Efficiency of Natural Overhead Lighting in Industrial Buildings]. Moscow, 2010.
  5. Zemtsov V.A. Voprosy proektirovaniya i rascheta estestvennogo osveshcheniya pomeshcheniy cherez zenitnye fonari shakhtnogo tipa [Problems of Natural Lighting Design and Analysis in Premises through Zenith Skylights of the Shaft Type]. Svetotechnika Publ., Moscow, 1990, no. 10.
  6. Skat’ D.D. Kompleksnyy metod rascheta zenitnogo osveshcheniya zdaniy [Multi-component Method of Analysis of Zenith Lighting in Buildings]. Poltava, 1999.
  7. Gusev N.M. Osnovy stroitel’noy fiziki [Fundamentals of Building Physics]. Stroyizdat Publ., Moscow, 1975.
  8. Solov’ev A.K. Polye trubchatye svetovody i ikh primenenie dlya estestvennogo osveshcheniya zdaniy [Hollow Tubular Light Conductors and Their Application for Natural Lighting of Buildings]. Promyshlennoe i grazhdanskoe stroitel’stvo [Industrial and Civil Engineering]. Moscow, 2007, no. 2.
  9. Stetskiy S.V., Chen Guanglong. Svetoklimaticheskoe rayonirovanie territorii Kitaya na osnove sovetskikh i Rossiyskikh normativnykh dokumentov [Lighting Climate Regionalization in China on the basis of Soviet and Russian Regulatory Documents]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2011, no. 2.
  10. Hokoshka S., Bodman G. Sub»ektivnaya otsenka usloviy osveshcheniya v rabochem pomeshchenii [Subjective Assessment of Lighting Conditions in Workrooms]. Lihttehnik Publ., 1977, no. 3 (in German).
  11. Stetskiy S.V., Salo M.A. Uchet vliyaniya solntsezashchitnykh ustroystv pri raschetakh estestvennogo osveshcheniya v usloviyakh yuzhnykh regionov s preobladaniem yasnogo neba [The Influence of Shading Devices in the Calculation of Natural Lighting in the Southern Regions Dominated by the Clear Sky]. SMOT XXI Century Publ., Moscow, 2008, no. 12.

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DESIGNING AND DETAILING OF BUILDING SYSTEMS. MECHANICS IN CIVIL ENGINEERING

NATURAL TRANSVERSE VIBRATIONS OF AN ORTHOTROPIC PLATE-STRIP WITH FREE EDGES

  • Egorychev Oleg Aleksandrovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Egorychev Oleg Olegovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor 8 (495) 287-49-14, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Jaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russia; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Brende Vladimir Vladislavovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) Senior Lecturer, +7 (499) 161-21-57, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 26 - 30

In the article, the authors present their new formulation of the problem of the boundary value of natural vibrations of a homogeneous pre-stressed orthotropic plate-strip in different boundary conditions. A new approximate hyperbolic (in contrast to most authors) equation of oscillations of a homogeneous orthotropic plate-strip is used in the paper in the capacity of an equation of motion. Besides, the authors propose their newly derived boundary conditions for a free edge of the plate. The authors employ the Laplace transformation and a non-standard representation of the general solution of homogeneous differential equations with constant coefficients. The authors also provide a detailed description of the problem of free vibrations of a homogeneous orthotropic plate-strip, if rigidly attached in the opposite sides. The results presented in this article may be applied in the areas of construction and machine building, wherever flat structural elements are used. In addition, professionals in mechanics of solid deformable body and elasticity theory may benefit from the findings presented in the article.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.7.26-30

References
  1. Uflyand Ya.S. Rasprostranenie voln pri poperechnykh kolebaniyakh sterzhney i plastin [Wave Propagation in the Event of Transverse Vibrations of Rods and Plates]. Prikladnaya matematika i mekhanika [Applied Mathematics and Mechanics]. 1948, vol. 12, no. 33, pp. 287—300.
  2. Lyav A. Matematicheskaya teoriya uprugosti [Mathematical Theory of Elasticity]. Moscow-Leningrad, ONTI Publ., 1935, 674 p.
  3. Egorychev O.O. Kolebaniya ploskikh elementov konstruktsiy [Vibrations of Flat Elements of Structures]. Moscow, ASV Publ., 2005, pp. 45—49.
  4. Egorychev O.A., Egorychev O.O., Brende V.V. Vyvod chastotnogo uravneniya sobstvennykh poperechnykh kolebaniy predvaritel’no napryazhennoy plastiny uprugo zakreplennoy po odnomu krayu i zhestko zakreplennoy po-drugomu [Derivation of a Frequency Equation of Natural Transverse Vibrations of a Pre-stressed Elastic Plate, If One Edge Is Fixed Rigidly and the Other One is Fixed Elastically]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2010, no. 4, vol. 3, pp. 246—251.
  5. Filippov I.G., Cheban V.G. Matematicheskaya teoriya kolebaniy uprugikh i vyazkouprugikh plastin i sterzhney [Mathematical Theory of Vibrations of Elastic and Viscoelastic Plates and Rods]. Kishinev, Shtiintsa Publ., 1988, pp. 27—30.
  6. Gupta A.K., Aragval N., Kumar S. Svobodnye kolebaniya ortotropnoy vyazkouprugoy plastiny s postoyanno menyayushcheysya tolshchinoy i plotnost’yu [Free Transverse Vibrations of an Orthotropic Visco-Elastic Plate with Continuously Varying Thickness and Density]. Institute of Thermal Dynamics, Prague, Czech Republic, 2010, no. 2.
  7. Egorychev O.A., Egorychev O.O., Brende V.V. Sobstvennye poperechnye kolebaniya predvaritel’no napryazhennoy ortotropnoy plastinki-polosy uprugo zakreplennoy po odnomu krayu i svobodnoy po drugomu [Natural Transverse Vibrations of a Pre-stressed Orthotropic Plate, If One Edge Is Fixed Elastically and the Other One Is Free]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2010, no. 4, vol. 3, pp. 252—258.
  8. Lol R. Poperechnye kolebaniya ortotropnykh neodnorodnykh pryamougol’nykh plastin s nepreryvno menyayushcheysya plotnost’yu [Transverse Vibrations of Orthotropic Non-homogeneous Rectangular Plates with Continuously Varying Density]. Indian University of Technology, 2002, no. 5.
  9. Egorychev O.A., Brende V.V. Sobstvennye kolebaniya odnorodnoy ortotropnoy plastiny [Natural Vibrations of a Homogeneous Orthotropic Plate]. Department of Industrial and Civil Engineering, 2010, no. 6, pp.
  10. Lekhnitskiy S.G. Teoriya uprugosti anizotropnogo tela [Theory of Elasticity of an Anisotropic Body]. Moscow, Nauka. Fizmatlit Publ., 1977.

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SOLUTION TO THE PROBLEM OF THERMOELASTIC VIBRATION OF A PLATE IN SPECIAL BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

  • Egorychev Oleg Aleksandrovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor 8 (495) 320-43-02, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Jaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russia.
  • Egorychev Oleg Olegovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Chair, Department of Theoretical Mechanics and Thermodynamics, First Vice-Chancellor, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation.
  • Fedosova Anastasia Nikolaeva - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) Senior Lecturer, Department of Higher Mathematics, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 31 - 36

Operating conditions of uneven non-stationary heating can cause changes in physical and mechanical properties of materials. The awareness of the value and nature of thermal stresses is needed to perform a comprehensive analysis of structural strength.
The authors provide their solution to the problem of identification of natural frequencies of vibrations of rectangular plates, whenever a thermal factor is taken into account.
In the introductory section of the paper, the authors provide the equation describing the thermoelastic vibration of a plate and set the initial and boundary conditions. Furthermore, the authors provide a frequency equation derivation for the problem that has an analytical solution available (if all edges are simply supported at zero temperature). The equation derived by the authors has no analytical solution and can be solved only numerically.
In the middle of the paper, the authors describe a method of frequency equation derivation for plates exposed to special boundary conditions, if the two opposite edges are simply supported at zero temperature, while the two other edges have arbitrary types of fixation and arbitrary thermal modes.
For this boundary condition derived as a general solution, varying fixation of the two edges makes it possible to obtain transcendental trigonometric equations reducible to algebraic frequency equations by using expending in series. Thus, the obtaining frequency equations different from the general solution becomes possible for different types of boundary conditions.
The final section of the paper covers the practical testing of the described method for the problem that has an analytical solution (all edges are simply supported at zero temperature) as solved above. An approximate equation provided in the research leads to the analytical solution that is already available.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.7.31-36

References
  1. Hetnarski Richard B., Eslami M. Reza. Thermal Stresses – Advanced Theory and Applications. Series: Solid Mechanics and Its Applications. Springer Science + Business Media, 2009, Vol. 158.
  2. Podstrigach Ya.S., Kolyano Yu.M. Obobshchennaya termomekhanika [Generalized Thermal Mechanics]. Kiev, Naukova Dumka Publ., 1976.
  3. Egorychev O.A., Egorychev O.O., Fedosova A.N. Vliyanie granichnykh usloviy na reshenie zadachi o termouprugom kolebanii plastiny [Influence of Boundary Conditions on the Solution of the Problem of Thermoelastic Vibrations of a Plate]. Vestnik grazhdanskikh inzhenerov [Bulletin of Civil Engineers]. 2011, no. 4, pp. 26—30.
  4. Egorychev O.A., Egorychev O.O. Kraevye zadachi kolebaniya plastin [Boundary Value Problems of Plate Vibrations]. Moscow, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering, 2010.
  5. Egorychev O.O. Issledovaniya kolebaniy ploskikh elementov konstruktsiy [Research of Two-dimensional Vibrations of Flat Elements of Structures]. Ìoscow, Arkhitektura-S Publ., 2009.

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FUNDAMENTAL FUNCTIONS OF ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH CONSTANT COEFFICIENTS AND THEIR WAVELET APPROXIMATION SPECIFIC TO CONSTRUCTION PROBLEMS

  • Akimov Pavel Alekseevich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) Doctor of Technical Sciences, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Architecture and Construction Science, Professor, Department of Computer Science and Applied Mathematics +7 (499) 183-59-94, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Fraynt Mikhail Aleksandrovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) postgraduate student, Department of Building Materials, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 37 - 43

The paper covers the analytical construction of fundamental functions of ordinary differential equations with constant coefficients and their wavelet approximations specific to problems of the structural mechanics. The definition of the fundamental function of an ordinary linear differential equation (operator) with constant coefficients is presented. A correct universal method of analytical construction of the fundamental function in the context of problems of structural analysis is described as well. Several basic elements of the multi-resolution wavelet analysis (basic definitions, wavelet transformations, the Haar wavelet etc.) are considered. Fast algorithms of analysis and synthesis (direct and inverse wavelet transformations) for the Haar basis and a corresponding algorithm of averaging are proposed. It is noteworthy that the algorithms of analysis and synthesis are the relevant constituents of all wavelet-based methods of structural analysis. Moreover, the effectiveness of these algorithms determines the global efficiency of respective methods. A few examples of fundamental functions of ordinary linear differential equations (the problem of analysis of beam, the problem of analysis of the beam resting on the elastic foundation) are presented.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.7.37-43

References
  1. Kech V., Teodoresku P. Vvedenie v teoriyu obobshchennykh funktsiy s prilozheniyami v tekhnike [Introduction into the Theory of Generalized Functions and Their Applications in Engineering]. Moscow, Mir Publ., 1978, 518 p.
  2. Zolotov A.B., Akimov P.A., Sidorov V.N., Mozgaleva M.L. Diskretnye i diskretno-kontinual’nye realizatsii metoda granichnykh integral’nykh uravneniy [Discrete and Discrete-continual Versions of the Boundary Integral Equation Method]. Moscow, MSUCE, 2011, 368 p.
  3. Zolotov A.B., Akimov P.A., Sidorov V.N., Mozgaleva M.L. Chislennye i analiticheskie metody rascheta stroitel’nykh konstruktsiy [Numerical and Analytical Methods of Structural Analysis]. Moscow, ASV Publ., 2009, 336 p.
  4. Zakharova T.V., Shestakov O.V. Veyvlet-analiz i ego prilozheniya [Wavelet Analysis and Its Applications]. Moscow, Infra-M Publ., 2012, 158 p.

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SEVERAL ELEMENTS OF THE MULTI-RESOLUTION WAVELET ANALYSIS. Part 1: BASICS OF THE WAVELETS AND THE MULTI-RESOLUTION WAVELET ANALYSIS

  • Akimov Pavel Alekseevich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) Doctor of Technical Sciences, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Architecture and Construction Science, Professor, Department of Computer Science and Applied Mathematics +7 (499) 183-59-94, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Mozgaleva Marina Leonidovna - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associated Professor, Department of Computer Science and Applied Mathematics, +7 (499) 183-59-94, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 44 - 50

Part 1 of this paper represents an introduction into the multi-resolution wavelet analysis. The wavelet-based analysis is an exciting new problem-solving tool used by mathematicians, scientists and engineers. In the paper, the authors try to present the fundamental elements of the multi-resolution wavelet analysis in a way that is accessible to an engineer, a scientist and an applied mathematician both as a theoretical approach and as a potential practical method of solving problems (particularly, boundary problems of structural mechanics and mathematical physics).
The main goal of the contemporary wavelet research is to generate a set of basic functions (or general expansion functions) and transformations that will provide an informative, efficient and useful description of a function or a signal. Another central idea is that of multi-resolution whereby decomposition of a signal represents the resolution of the detail. The multi-resolution decomposition seems to separate components of a signal in a way that is superior to most other methods of analysis, processing or compression. Due to the ability of the discrete wavelet transformation technique to decompose a signal at different independent scaling levels and to do it in a very flexible way, wavelets can be named "the microscopes of mathematics". Indeed, the use of the wavelet analysis and wavelet transformations requires a new point of view and a new method of interpreting representations.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.7.44-50

References
  1. Astaf’eva N.M. Veyvlet-analiz: osnovy teorii i primery primeneniya [Wavelet-analysis: Fundamentals of Its Theory and Applications]. Uspekhi fizicheskikh nauk [Successes of Physical Sciences]. 1998, vol. 166, no. 11, pp. 1145—1170.
  2. Dobeshi I. Desyat’ lektsiy po veyvletam [Ten Lectures on Wavelets]. “Regular and Chaotic Dynamics” Academic Research Centre, Izhevsk, 2001, 464 p.
  3. Zolotov A.B., Akimov P.A., Sidorov V.N., Mozgaleva M.L. Diskretnye i diskretno-kontinual’nye realizatsii metoda granichnykh integral’nykh uravneniy [Discrete and Discrete-continual Versions of the Boundary Integral Equation Method]. Moscow, MSUCE, 2011, 368 p.
  4. Novikov I.Ya., Stechkin S.B. Osnovnye konstruktsii vspleskov [Basic Structures of Wavelets]. Fundamental’naya i prikladnaya matematika [Fundamental and Applied Mathematics]. 1997, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 999—1028.
  5. Novikov I.Ya., Stechkin S.B. Osnovy teorii vspleskov [Foundations of the Wavelet Theory]. Uspekhi matematicheskikh nauk [Successes of Mathematical Sciences]. 1998, vol. 53, no. 6(324), pp. 53—128.
  6. Chui C.K. Vvedenie v veyvlety [Introduction into Wavelets]. Moscow, Mir Publ., 2001, 412 p.

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RESPONSE OF STRUCTURES TO HIGH VELOCITY IMPACTS: A GENERALIZED ALGORITHM

  • Aversh'ev Anatoliy Sergeevich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) master student, Institute of Fundamental Educatio, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Loktev Alexey Alexeevich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Associated Professor, Department of Theoretical Mechanics and Aerodynamics, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 51 - 59

In this paper, a high velocity impact produced by a spherical striker and a target are considered; different stages of loading and unloading, target deformations and propagation of non-stationary wave surfaces within the target are analyzed. The problem of the strike modeling and subsequent deformations is solved by using not only the equations of mechanics of deformable rigid bodies, but also fluid mechanics equations. The target material is simulated by means of an ideal "plastic gas". Modeling results and theoretical calculations are compared to the experimental results. The crater depth, its correlation with the striker diameter, values of the pressure and deformations of the target underneath the contact area are determined as the main characteristics of dynamic interaction.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.7.51-59

References
  1. Mamadaliev N., Moginov R.G. O rasprostranenii i vzaimodeystvii uprugo-plasticheskikh voln pri udare o zhestkuyu pregradu [About the Diffusion and Interaction of Elasto-plastic Waves in the Event of an Impact into a Rigid Target]. Sovremennye problemy mekhaniki mnogofaznykh sred i rasprostranenie voln v sploshnoy sfere [Modern Problems of Mechanics of Multiphase Media and Propagation of Waves in the Continuous Media], a Conference. Collected works. Tashkent, 1999, pp. 83—86.
  2. Timoshenko S.P., Gud’er Dzh. Teoriya uprugosti [Theory of Elasticity]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1979, 560 p.
  3. Loktev A.A. Udarnoe vzaimodeystevie tverdogo tela i uprugoy ortotropnoy plastinki [Impact-Driven Interaction of a Rigid Body and an Elastic Orthotropic Plate]. Mekhanika kompozitsionnykh materialov i konstruktsiy [Mechanics of Composite Materials and Structures]. 2005, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 478—492.
  4. Loktev A.A. Dinamicheskiy kontakt udarnika i uprugoy ortotropnoy plastinki pri nalichii rasprostranyayushchikhsya termouprugikh voln [Dynamic Contact between a Striker and an Orthotropic Plate in the Presence of Propagating Thermo-elastic Waves]. Prikladnaya matematika i mekhanika [Applied Mathematics and Mechanics]. 2008, vol. 72, no. 4, pp. 652—658.
  5. Filippov A.P. Poperechnyy uprugiy udar tyazhelym telom po krugloy plite [Lateral Elastic Impact Produced by a Heavy Body onto a Circular Plate]. Izv. AN SSSR. Mekhanika tverdogo tela. [Bulletin of Academy of Sciences of the USSR. Rigid Body Mechanics]. 1971, no. 6, pp. 102—109.
  6. Veklich N.A. O rasprostranenii i vzaimodeystviy uprugo-plasticheskikh voln v sterzhne pri udare o pregradu [About the Propagation and Interaction of Elasto-Plastic Waves in a Rod Under the Impact against an Obstacle]. Izv. AN SSSR. Mekhanika tverdogo tela. [Bulletin of Academy of Sciences of the USSR. Rigid Body Mechanics]. 1970, no. 4, pp. 182—185.
  7. Kil’chevskiy N.A. Teoriya soudareniya tverdykh tel [Theory of Collision of Rigid Bodies]. Kiev, Naukova Dumka Publ., 1969, 246 p.
  8. Loktev A.A. Uprugoplasticheskaya model’ vzaimodeystviya tsilindricheskogo udarnika i plastinki [Elasto-plastic Model of Interaction of a Cylinder-shaped Striker and a Plate]. Pis’ma v zhurnal tekhnicheskoy fiziki [Letters to the Journal of Applied Physics]. 2007, vol. 33, no. 16, pp. 72—77.
  9. Schonberg W.P., Williamsen J.E. RCS-based Ballistic Limit Curves for Non-Spherical Projectiles Impacting Dual-Wall Spacecraft Systems. International Journal of Impact Engineering. 2006, vol. 33, pp. 763—770.
  10. Fujii K., Yasuda E., Akatsu T., Tanabe YA. Effect of Characteristics of Materials on Fracture Behavior and Modeling Using Graphite-Related Materials with a High-Velocity Steel Sphere. International Journal of Impact Engineering. 2003, vol. 28, pp. 985—999.
  11. Malama Yu.G. Chislennoe modelirovanie vysokoskorostnogo udara po polubeskonechnoy misheni [Numerical Modeling of a High-velocity Impact onto a Semi-Infinite Target]. Preprint no. 495 IKI AN SSSR [Institute of Airspace Research of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR]. Moscow, 1979, 36 p.
  12. Rakhmatulin Kh.A., Sagomonyan A.Ya., Alekseev N.A. Voprosy dinamiki gruntov [Soil Dynamics Issues]. Moscow, Moscow State University Publ., 1964, 239 p.
  13. Skalkin A.S., Suntsov G.N., Shokolov A.G., Yakhlakov Yu.V. Issledovanie protsessa krateroobrazovaniya pri vysokoskorostnom vozdeystvii alyuminievoy chastitsy na massivnuyu pregradu iz splava AMg-6 [Research of the Process of Crater Formation against a High Velocity Impact Produced by an Aluminium Particle onto a Big Obstace Made of AMg-6 Alloy]. Kosmonavtika i raketostroenie [Cosmonautics and Rocket Engineering]. 2011, no. 1(62), pp. 65—73.
  14. Sapozhnikov A.T., Mironova E.E., Shakhova L.N. Uravnenie sostoyaniya alyuminiya s opisaniem plavleniya, ispareniya i ionizatsii [Aluminium State Equation with a Description of Smelting, Evaporation and Ionization]. 8th Session of Zababakhinskie Scientific Readings. Chelyabinsk, 2005, pp. 1—12.

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SIMULATION OF THE FORCE INTERACTION OF THE SOIL COMPACTING DISK MOVING ALONG A RHEOLOGICAL BEAM THAT HAS DISTRIBUTED MASS

  • Pavlov Georgiy Vasil'evich - Samara State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (SSUACE) Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Samara State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (SSUACE), 194 Molodogvardeyskaya St., Samara, 443011, Russian Federation.
  • Kal'mova Mariya Aleksandrovna - Samara State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (SSUACE) Assistant Lecturer, Samara State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (SSUACE), 194 Molodogvardeyskaya St., Samara, 443011, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 60 - 64

The authors describe an original solution to the new problem of a soil compacting disk moving along a rheological beam (Kelvin model) in the proposed paper. The motion of the mechanical system that is composed of a disk and a rheological beam is described by a hybrid system of differential equations consisting of an integral-differential equation that stands for the interaction of the beam with a moving disk and Lagrange equations describing the pattern of the disk motion.
These equations are considered as equations of nonholonomic links. The problem is solved through the employment of simplifying prerequisites and by determining the operating condition of the disk.
Condition of uniform and uniformly variable motions is considered as an opportunity to integrate the equation of beam vibrations regardless of the system of equations describing the disk motion pattern. The solution to the equation in partial derivatives is found through the employment of the Fourier method of separation of variables coupled with the Laplace integral transformation method. The solution to the problem of constrained vibrations was implemented as a series of homogenous problems with zero initial and boundary conditions.
The equation describing changes in the time function is reduced to its standard form, and thereafter the solution is found through the employment of asymptotic methods. Disk motion stability is assessed through the employment of the first approximation method. The motion of the disk is stable. As a result of the analysis of patterns of dependencies between beam deformations and the time period, the conclusion of feasibility of a stable pattern of forced vibrations of a rheological beam, supported by a driving force and a variable friction force, caused by the slightly elastic field of the beam material, is made by the authors.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.7.60-64

References
  1. Goroshko O.A. Negolonomnye sistemy s telami, chto deformiruyutsya [Nonholonomic Systems That Have Bodies That Are Deformed]. Vestnik Kievskogo universiteta [Proceedings of the Kyiv University]. 1983, no. 25, pp. 51—55.
  2. Goroshko O.A., Katitsa S.K. Analiticheskaya dinamika diskretnykh nasledstvennykh sistem [Analytical Dynamics of Discrete Hereditary Systems]. Kiev, Nishu University Publ., 2000, 429 p.
  3. Dreizler R.M., L?dde C.S. Theoretical Mechanics: Theoretical Physics. Berlin, 2011.
  4. Filippov A.P. Kolebaniya mekhanicheskikh system [Vibrations of Mechanical Systems]. Kiev, Naukova Dumka Publ., 1965, 716 p.
  5. Rzhanitsyn A.R. Nekotorye voprosy mekhaniki deformiruyushchikhsya vo vremeni [Several Issues of Mechanics of Bodies Deformed in Time]. Moscow, GITTL Publ., 1949, 248 p.

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CERTAIN STATICS-RELATED PROBLEMS OF CIRCULAR ORTHOTROPIC AND ISOTROPIC PLATES

  • Grosman Valeriy Romanovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) Senior Lecturer, Department of Informatics and Applied Mathematics, +7(499) 183-59-94, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 65 - 68

In the paper, the author considers a relevant problem of structural mechanics. The antisymmetric bending of constant thickness orthotropic and isotropic circular plates, resting on the elastic Winkler foundation, is the subject of the research. Supplemental analytical solutions are obtained. Solutions are represented as Bessel functions.
Problems of symmetric and asymmetric flexure of isotropic circular plates, resting on the Winkler foundation, enjoy extensive coverage in the literature
The paper represents an essential generalization of the research of professor Conway obtained for the case of the axially symmetric flexure of an isotropic circular plate, resting on the Winkler foundation.
Currently, numerous software programmes designated for the analysis of buildings and structures are available. In these programs, numerical methods, namely, the finite element method, are used. The exact results presented in this paper can be used to assess the accuracy of numerical results.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.7.65-68

References
  1. Korenev B.G. Vvedenie v teoriyu besselevykh funktsiy [Introduction into the Theory of Bessel Functions]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1971, 288 p.
  2. Koreneva E.B. Analiticheskie metody rascheta plastin peremennoy tolshchiny i ikh prakticheskie prilozheniya [Analytical Methods of Analysis of Plates of Variable Thickness and Their Practical Applications]. Moscow, ASV Publ., 2009, 238 p.
  3. Kamke E. Spravochnik po obyknovennym differentsial’nym uravneniyam [Reference Book of Ordinary Differential Equations]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1965, 703 p.
  4. Koreneva E.B., Grosman V.R. Nekotorye voprosy rascheta ortotropnykh plastin, lezhashchikh na uprugom osnovanii, i issledovaniya osesimmetrichnykh kolebaniy kruglykh ortotropnykh plastin [Certain Problems of Analysis of Orthotropic Plates, Resting on the Elastic Foundation, Research of Axis-Symmetric Vibrations of Circular Orthotropic Plates]. Collection of works no. 14, part 1 «Problems of Applied Mathematics and Computing Mechanics». Moscow, MSUCE, 2011, pp. 176—178.
  5. Koreneva E.B. Grosman V.R. Analiticheskoe reshenie zadachi ob izgibe krugloy ortotropnoy plastiny peremennoy tolshchiny, lezhashchey na uprugom osnovanii [Analytical Solution of the Problem of Bending of Variable Thickness Circular Orthotropic Plates, Resting on the Elastic Foundation]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2011, no. 8, pp. 156—159.

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IDENTIFICATION OF WIND LOAD APPLIED TO THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURES BY VIRTUE OF ITS SIMULATION IN THE WIND TUNNEL

  • Doroshenko Sergey Aleksandrovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) postgraduate student, Department of Theoretical Mechanics and Aerodynamics, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Doroshenko Anna Valer'evna - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) postgraduate student, Department of Informatics and Applied Mathematics, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Orekhov Genrikh Vasil'evich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associated Professor, Head of Laboratory of Aerodynamic and Acoustic Testing of Building Structures, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 69 - 74

The authors discuss wind loads applied to a set of two buildings. The wind load is simulated with the help of the wind tunnel.
In the Russian Federation, special attention is driven to the aerodynamics of high-rise buildings and structures. According to the Russian norms, identification of aerodynamic coefficients for high-rise buildings, as well as the influence of adjacent buildings and structures, is performed on the basis of models of structures exposed to wind impacts simulated in the wind tunnel. This article deals with the results of the wind tunnel test of buildings. The simulation was carried out with the involvement of a model of two twenty-three storied buildings. The experiment was held in a wind tunnel of the closed type at in the Institute of Mechanics of Moscow State University.
Data were compared at the zero speed before and after the experiment. LabView software was used to process the output data. Graphs and tables were developed in the Microsoft Excel package. GoogleSketchUp software was used as a visualization tool.
The three-dimensional flow formed in the wind tunnel can't be adequately described by solving the two-dimensional problem. The aerodynamic experiment technique is used to analyze the results for eighteen angles of the wind attack.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.7.69-74

References
  1. Simiu E., Scanlan R. Vozdeystvie vetra na zdaniya i sooruzheniya [Wind Effects on Structures]. Moscow, Stroyizdat Publ., 1984, 360 p.
  2. Savitskii G.A. Vetrovaya nagruzka na sooruzheniya [Wind Loads Applied to Structures]. Moscow, 1972, 110 p.
  3. Berezin M.A., Katyushin V.V. Atlas aerodinamicheskikh kharakteristik stroitel’nykh konstruktsiy [Atlas of Aerodynamic Characteristics of Building Structures]. Novosibirsk, Olden-Poligrafiya Publ., 200 p.
  4. Doroshenko S.A. Eksperimental’noe opredelenie vetrovogo vozdeystviya na ploskie elementy stroitel’nykh konstruktsiy [Experimental Identification of Wind Effects on Plane Building Elements]. Fundamental’nye nauki v sovremennom stroitel’stve, 7th scientific and practical conference. [Proceedings of the Seventh All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference “Fundamental Sciences in Contemporary Civil Engineering”]. Moscow, MSUCE, 2010, pp. 175—179.

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BILATERAL BOUNDS OF STABILITY OF AN ELASTIC CANTILEVER BAR COMPRESSED OVER A CONNECTING ROD

  • Dudchenko Aleksandr Vladimirovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) student, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Kupavtsev Vladimir Vladimirovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Associated Professor, Department of Theoretical Mechanics and Aerodynamics, +7 (499) 183-46-74, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 75 - 81

The authors present both top and bottom limit values of loads within the two problems of stability of a rectilinear elastic cantilever bar that has a variable cross-section. In the first problem, a longitudinal compressive force applied to the bar end is transmitted through a connecting rod that has hinges on both ends, while the second problem is to be resolved in absence of any connecting rod.
The authors apply well-known expressions to identify the stability loss by a rectilinear elastic cantilever bar that has a constant cross-section compressed by a longitudinal force at its free end, with account for the inequalities generated by the best approximation problem in the Hilbert space. They constructed two series of functionals, the bottom bounds of which are the bilateral bounds of the unknown critical value of the load parameter. The calculation of the bottom bounds is reduced to determination of the biggest eigenvalues for the matrices presented in the form of second-order matrices with elements, expressed through the integrals of well-known forms of stability loss by a bar that has a constant cross-section. The calculation of the top bound is reduced to the determination of the biggest eigenvalue for the matrix which almost coincides with the one of the block matrices constructed for the determination of the bottom bound.
Bilateral bounds identified in accordance with the above method make it possible to assess the reduction of the critical load value in the first problem and to compare it to the one of the second problem.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.7.75-81

References
  1. Alfutov N.A. Osnovy rascheta na ustoychivost’ uprugikh sistem [Fundamentals of Stability Analysis of Elastic Systems]. Moscow, Mashinostroenie Publ., 1991, 336 p.
  2. Dudchenko A.V., Kupavtsev V.V. Dvustoronnie otsenki ustoychivosti uprugogo konsol’nogo sterzhnya, szhatogo polusledyashchey siloy [Bilateral Bounds of Stability of an Elastic Cantilever Bar, Compressed by the Half-Tracking Force]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2011, no. 6, pp. 302—306.
  3. Klyushnikov V.D., Kupavtsev V.V. Dvustoronnie otsenki kriticheskikh nagruzok neodnorodno szhatykh sterzhney [Bilateral Evaluations of Values of the Critical Load Applicable to Non-Uniformly Compressed Elastic Rods]. Doklady akademii nauk SSSR [Reports of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR]. 1977, vol. 238, no. 3, pp. 561—564.
  4. Kupavtsev V.V. K dvustoronnim otsenkam kriticheskikh nagruzok neodnorodno szhatykh sterzhney [About Bilateral Assessments of Values of Critical Loads Applicable to Non-uniformly Compressed Elastic Rods]. Izvestiya VUZov. Stroitel’stvo i arkhitektura. [Proceedings of Higher Education Institutions. Construction and Architecture]. 1984, no. 8, pp. 24—29.

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IDENTIFICATION OF MUTUAL INFLUENCE OF BENDING AND TORSIONAL STRAINS OF THE REINFORCED CONCRETE SPACE GRID FLOOR AS PART OF THE MONITORING OF ITS ERECTION

  • Plotnikov Alexey Nikolaevich - Chuvash State University named after I.N. Ulyanov (ChuvSU) Associate Professor of Building Structures, +7 (8352) 62 45 96, Chuvash State University named after I.N. Ulyanov (ChuvSU), 15 Moskovskiy Prospekt, Cheboksary, 428015, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 82 - 89

The author presents the results of measurements of total deformations of the space-grid floor in relation to the torsional strain of beams and the rigidity of beams in bending and torsion while monitoring the erection of the floor of a building.
Any space grid system is utterly sensitive to changes in relations between the rigidity of elements. No experimental data covering space grid floors or any method of analysis of their stress-strain state are available.
The author performed the assessment of interrelations between the rigidity of some beams in the two directions by means of a full-scale loading test (monitoring) of the monolithic space grid floor, beam size 8.0 × 9.2 m. The purpose of the assessment was to confirm the bearing capacity and the design patterns based on deflections and stresses of elements to select the operational reinforcement value. Monolithic concrete was used to perform the load test.
As a result, the width of concrete ribs was found uneven. In the design of reinforced concrete space rib floors it is advisable to develop detailed models of structures through the employment of the finite element method due to the significant sensitivity of the system to distribution and redistribution of stresses.
Large spans of monolithic space rib floors require the monitoring of the stress-strain state and computer simulations to adjust the design pattern on the basis of the monitoring results.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.7.82-89

References
  1. Cao M., Ren Q., Qiao P. Nondestructive Assessment of Reinforced Concrete Structures Based on Fractal Damage Characteristic Factor», Journal of Engineering Mechanics, vol. 132, no. 9, pp. 924—931.
  2. Plotnikov A.N. Raspredelenie i pereraspredelenie usiliy v opertykh po konturu zhelezobetonnykh setchato-rebristykh sostavnykh perekrytiyakh [Distribution and Redistribution of Forces in Reinforced Concrete Space Grid Layered Floors Supported on Four Sides]. Proceedings of the All-Russian Conference of Young Scientists «Building Structures — 2000». State University of Civil Engineering, 2000.
  3. Plotnikov A.N. Izmenenie napryazhenno-deformirovannogo sostoyaniya zhelezobetonnoy perekrestno-rebristoy sistemy v protsesse ee vklyucheniya v sostav sloistogo perekrytiya vysotoy 2,1 m [The Change of the Stress-strain State of the Reinforced Concrete Space Rib System in the Course of Its Incorporation into the Layered Floor, Height 2.1 m]. Industrial and Civil Engineering in the Modern World. Collections of research projects of the Institute of Construction and Architecture. Moscow State University of Civil Engineering, 2011.
  4. Plotnikov A.N. Modelirovanie metodom konechnykh elementov (MKE) zhelezobetona pri kruchenii s izgibom [Simulation of Reinforced Concrete in the event of Torsion with Bending by the Method of Finite Elements (FEM)]. International Journal for Computational Civil and Structural Engineering. Vol. 6, no. 1 and 2, 2010. Moscow State University of Civil Engineering, pp.177-178. Available at: URL:http://www.mgsu.ru/images/stories/ nash_universitet/ Vestnik/IJCCSE _v6_i12_2010.pdf/ Date of Access: 22.11.2011.
  5. Aivazov R.L., Plotnikov A.N. Modelirovanie napryazhennogo sostoyaniya perekrestnykh elementov s razlichnym sootnosheniem zhestkostey na izgib metodom konechnykh elementov [Simulation of the Stress State of Cross Elements with Different Ratios of Bending Rigidity by the Finite Element Method]. New in Architecture, and Reconstruction of Structures: Proceedings of the Sixth All-Russian Conference NASKR - 2005. Chuvash State University, Cheboksary, 2005.
  6. Plotnikov A.N., Ezhov A.V., Sabanov A.I. Obsledovanie zhelezobetonnykh perekrytiy, obrazovannykh perekrestnymi rebrami s tsel’yu otsenki ikh napryazhenno-deformirovannogo sostoyaniya [Examination of Reinforced Floors Formed by Cross Ribs in order to Assess Their Stress-Strain State]. Prevention of Accidents of Buildings and Structures — 2011. Moscow. 2011. Available at: http://pamag.ru/pressa/deformat-status/ Date of Access: 21/11/2011.
  7. Bailey C.G., Toh W.S., Chan B.M., Simplified and Advanced Analysis of Membrane Action of Concrete Slabs. ACI JOURNAL, vol. 105, no. 1, 2008, pp. 30—40.
  8. SP 52-101—2003. Betonnye i zhelezobetonnye konstruktsii bez predvaritel’nogo napryazheniya armatury [Building Rules 52-101—2003. Concrete and Reinforced Concrete Structures without Prestressing of Reinforcement]. Moscow, 2004.
  9. Tekhnicheskiy kodeks ustanovivsheysya praktiki [Technical Code of Practice]. EN 1992-1-1:2004 Eurocode 2: Design of concrete structures — Part 1-1: General rules and rules for buildings. Ministry of Architecture and Construction of Belarus. Minsk, 2010.
  10. JSCE Guideline for Concrete no. 15. Standard Specifications for Concrete Structures — 2007. JSCE Concrete Committee. Design Publ., Japan, 2010.
  11. Aivazov R.L., Plotnikov A.N. Zhestkost’ zhelezobetonnykh perekrestnykh sistem na kruchenie i vliyanie ee izmeneniya na obshchee NDS [Rigidity of Reinforced Concrete Cross-Systems in Torsion and Its Effect on the Overall Change in the Stress-Strain State]. New in Architecture, and Reconstruction of Structures. Proceedings of the Sixth All-Russian Conference NASKR - 2007. Chuvash State University, Cheboksary, 2009.
  12. Plotnikov A.N., Ezhov A.V., Sabanov A.I. Pereraspredelenie usiliy v perekrestno-rebristom zhelezobetonnom perekrytii pri ekspluatatsii [Redistribution of Forces within Reinforced Concrete Space Rib Floors in the Course of Operation]. Industrial and Civil Engineering in the Modern World. Collections of research projects of the Institute of Construction and Architecture. Moscow State University of Civil Engineering, 2011.

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DEGREE-BASED VELOCITY DISTRIBUTION INSIDE FLAT AND ROUND TURBULENT FLOWS

  • Skrebkov Gennadiy Petrovich - Chuvash State University named after I.N. Ul’yanov (ChGU) Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Heat and Hydraulic Engineering; +7 (8352) 58-79-26, Chuvash State University named after I.N. Ul’yanov (ChGU), 15 Moskovskiy prospekt, Cheboksary, 428015, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Fedorov Nikolay Anfimovich - Chuvash State University named after I.N. Ul’yanov (ChGU) assistant lecturer, Department of Heat and Hydraulic Engineering; +7 (8352) 67-33-26, Chuvash State University named after I.N. Ul’yanov (ChGU), 15 Moskovskiy prospekt, Cheboksary, 428015, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 90 - 95

The authors propose a general method of identification of exponent within the distribution of velocities of round and flat flows. Resulting formulas do not contain any empirical corrections, and they are confirmed by the experimental data.
Resulting degree-based velocity profiles comply with the results of measurements of flat flows, whereas any disagreement between experiment-based points and their analysis-based counterparts do not exceed any acceptable experimental errors.
The practical equivalence of degree-based and logarithmic velocity profiles may serve as a supplementary condition that makes it possible to identify the degree value without the involvement of any empirical corrections.
The degree-based velocity profile of round flows may be calculated according to the expression .\[n=0,9\sqrt{\lambda }\]. or \[n=1,25\sqrt{{{\lambda }_{\text{}}}},\].. the degree-based velocity profile of flat flows is equal to \[n=1,76\sqrt{{{\lambda }_{\text{}}}},\] as both formulas enjoy experimental and theoretical substantiations.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.7.90-95

References
  1. Schiller L. Dvizhenie zhidkostey v trubakh [Movement of Fluids in Pipes]. ONTI Publ., Moscow, 1936, p. 230.
  2. Shevelev F.A. Issledovanie osnovnykh gidravlicheskikh zakonomernostey turbulentnogo dvizheniya v trubakh [Investigation of Basic Hydraulic Laws of the Turbulent Flow in Pipes]. Gosstroyizdat Publ., Moscow, 1953, p. 208.
  3. Nunner W. W?rme?bergang und Druckabfall in rauhen R?hren,VDI Forschungsheft, 1956, no. 45.
  4. Al‘tshul‘ A.D. Gidravlicheskie poteri na trenie v truboprovodakh [Hydraulic Friction Loss in Pipes]. Moscow-Leningrad, Gosenergoizdat Publ., 1963, 256 p.
  5. Bryanskaya Yu.V., Markova I.M., Ostyakova A.V. Gidravlika vodnykh i vzvesenesushchikh potokov v zhestkikh i deformiruemykh granitsakh [Hydraulics of Water and Suspension Flows in Rigid and Deformable Boundaries]. Moscow, ASV Publ., 2009, 264 p.
  6. Loytsyanskiy L.G. Mekhanika zhidkosti i gaza [Fluid and Gas Mechanics]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1978, 736 p.
  7. Bogomolov A.I., Borovkov V.S. Mayranovskiy T.G. Vysokoskorostnye potoki so svobodnoy poverkhnost’yu [High-speed Flows with Free Surface]. Moscow, Stroyizdat Publ., 1979, p. 344.
  8. Skrebkov G.P. Parashchenko I.E. O velichine postoyannykh logarifmicheskogo profilya skorosti pri dvizhenii potoka mezhdu gladkimi stenkami [The Value of the Permanent Logarithmic Velocity Profile of the Flow between Smooth Walls]. Izvestiya vuzov. Stroitel’stvo i arkhitektura [Bulletin of Institutions of Higher Education. Construction and Architecture]. Novosibirsk, 1983, no. 2, pp. 88—92.
  9. Skrebkov G.P. O gidravlicheskom soprotivlenii rusel ploskomu potoku [About Hydraulic Resistance of Watercourses to Flat Flows]. Proceedings of VNIIG named after B.E. Vedeneeva, 1981, vol.145, pp. 87—92.
  10. Skrebkov G.P., Parashchenko I.E. Issledovanie kinematicheskoy struktury potoka i pristennogo treniya v trapetseidal’nykh kanalakh so stenkami odinakovoy i raznoy sherokhovatosti [Investigation of the Kinematic Structure of the Flow and Wall Friction in the Trapezoidal Channel with the Walls of Identical and Different Roughnesses]. Vodnye resursy [Aquatic Resources]. 1989, no. 2, pp. 91—96.
  11. Laufer J. Investigation of Turbulent Flow in a Two-Dimensional Channel. NACA, Rep. 1053, 1951, pp. 1—33.
  12. Subbotin V.N. Issledovanie osrednennykh gidrodinamicheskikh kharakteristik turbulentnogo potoka v pryamougol’nom kanale [The Study of Averaged Hydrodynamic Characteristics of the Turbulent Flow in a Rectangular Channel]. Obninsk, Institute of Physics and Power Engineering, Preprint, 1973, no. 455.

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EXAMINATION OF THE STRESS-STRAIN STATE OF HETEROGENEOUS BODIES THROUGH THE EMPLOYMENT OF THE METHOD OF BOUNDARY EQUATIONS

  • Khodzhiboev Abduaziz Abdusattorovich - Tajik Technical University named after academic M.S. Osimi Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associated Professor, Chair, Department of Structural Mechanics and Seismic Resistance of Structures, +7 (992) 918-89-35-14, Tajik Technical University named after academic M.S. Osimi, 10 Akademikov Radzhabovyh St., Dushanbe, 734042, Republic of Tajikistan; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 96 - 100

The subject matter of the article represents a solution to the problem of the stress-strain state of a heterogeneous structure resting on the elastic half-plane. The condition of continuity of deformations and stresses alongside the line of contact between the sections of the structure and between the structure and the half-plane is observed; the system of boundary equations is derived on the basis of the above. Coefficients associated with unknown values of the structure are identified with the help of Kelvin's fundamental solutions, while the coefficients associated with the half-plane are identified on the basis of the Mindlin's solutions. The mathematical model and the analytical algorithm developed by the author are implemented within the framework of the examination of the stress-strained state of an earth dam.
Analysis of application of the algorithm has proven that concentrated shearing stresses emerge in the area of the upper wall alongside the line of contact between the structure and the half-plane, while mechanical properties of sections of the structure and the half-plane influence the distribution of vertical relocations of the half-plane contour line.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.7.96-100

References
  1. Andreev V.I. Nekotorye zadachi i metody mekhaniki neodnorodnykh tel [Several Problems and Methods of Mechanics of Heterogeneous Bodies]. Ìoscow, ASV Publ., 2002, 288 p.
  2. Andreev V.I., Zolotov A.B., Prokop’ev V.I., Sidorov V.N. Opredelenie napryazheniy v uprugom poluprostranstve so sfericheskoy polost’yu s uchetom neodnorodnosti sredy [Identification of Stresses in the Elastic Half-space with a Spherical Enclosure with Account for the Heterogeneity of the Medium]. Stroitel’naya mekhanika i raschet sooruzheniy [Structural Mechanics and Analysis of Structures]. 1980, no. 6.
  3. Andreev V.I., Gasilov V.A., Smolov A.V. Raschet termouprugikh napryazheniy v neodnorodnom tsilindre [Calculation of Thermo-elastic Stresses inside a Heterogeneous Cylinder]. Vychislitel’nye metody i matematicheskoe modelirovanie [Computational Methods and Mathematical Modeling]. Abstracts of reports, Shushenskoye, 1986.
  4. Andreev V.I. Ob odnom metode resheniya v peremeshcheniyakh ploskoy zadachi teorii uprugosti dlya radial’no-neodnorodnogo tela [About One Solution in Respect of Displacements within the Framework of the 2D Problem of the Theory of Elasticity in Respect of a Radially Heterogeneous Body]. Prikladnaya mekhanika [Applied Mechanics]. 1987, vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 16—23.
  5. Andreev V.I. Priblizhennyy metod resheniya smeshannoy kraevoy zadachi dlya neodnorodnogo tsilindra [Approximate Solution of the Mixed Boundary Value Problem for a Heterogeneous Cylinder]. Stroitel’naya mekhanika i raschet sooruzheniy [Structural Mechanics and Analysis of Structures]. 1989, no. 2, pp. 8—11.
  6. Andreev V.I., Kerimov Ê.À., Smolov À.V. Chislenno-analiticheskoe reshenie ploskoy zadachi dlya neodnorodnogo uprugogo kol’tsa [Numerical-analytical Solution of the 2D Problem in Respect of a Heterogeneous Elastic Ring]. Soprotivlenie materialov i teoriya sooruzheniy [Strength of Materials and Structural Theory]. Kyev, 1989, no. 53, pp. 62—67.
  7. Kiselev A.P., Gureeva N.P., Kiseleva R.Z. Ispol’zovanie trekhmernykh konechnykh elementov v raschetakh prochnosti mnogosloynykh paneley [Application of Three-Dimensional Finite Elements in Analysis of Strength of Multi-Layered Panels]. Stroitel’naya mekhanika inzhenernykh konstruktsiy i sooruzheniy [Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Structures]. 2009, no. 4, pp. 37—40.
  8. Kiselev A.P., Gureeva N.P., Kiseleva R.Z., Leont’eva V.V. Opredelenie napryazheniy v zone peresecheniya plastin pri ploskom nagruzhenii na osnove MKE [Identification of Stresses in the Zone of Intersecting Plates in the Event of 2D Loading Based on FEM]. Stroitel’naya mekhanika inzhenernykh konstruktsiy i sooruzheniy [Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Structures]. 2012, no. 2, pp. 55—62.
  9. Nizomov D.N. Metod granichnykh uravneniy v reshenii staticheskikh i dinamicheskikh zadach stroitel’noy mekhaniki [Method of Boundary Equations Employed to Resolve Static and Dynamic Problems of Structural Mechanics]. Moscow, ASV Publ., 2000, 282 p.
  10. Novatskiy V. Teoriya uprugosti [Theory of Elasticity]. Moscow, Mir Publ., 1975, 872 p.

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EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF WAVE FLOWS AROUND THE FINITE LENGTH VERTICAL WALL

  • Tran Long Giang - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) postgraduate student, Department of Hydraulic Engineering, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Kantarzhi Igor' Grigor'evich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Zuev Nikolay Dmitrievich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) Candidate of Technical Sciences, Project Manager, Marine Research Laboratory, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Shun'ko Natal'ya Vladimirovna - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) Director, Marine Research Laboratory, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 101 - 108

Construction of breakwater structures of modern seaports requires computational models describing interaction of waves with structural elements of ports. The model should be based on numerical hydrodynamic models that contemplate all constituents of interaction between waves and structures, including those at various stages of construction. The above model makes it possible to have construction works performed in accordance with the pre-developed plan. Experimentalresearch of the behaviour of breakwater structures is to be conducted in laboratories. A scaled natural model is to be used for the above purpose to verify the model behaviour. The authors consider the methodology and results of experiments involving models of wave loads produced on vertical breakwater structures at various stages of their construction.
On the basis of the experiments conducted by the authors, it is discovered that the value of the total wave force, that the vertical wall is exposed to, increases along with the wall length in the event of a constant wave mode, which is natural. However, the per-meter value of the wave force increases along with the increase in the length of the wall until it reaches the value of the length of a transverse obstacle divided by the length of waves equal to 0.28; thereafter, the wave force goes down. The authors assume that this phenomenon is caused by the change in the nature of interaction between waves and an obstacle and a transition from a diffraction-free flow to a diffraction flow. The authors believe that further researches are necessary to explore the phenomenon.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.7.101-108

References
  1. SNiP 2.06.04—82*. Nagruzki i vozdeystviya na gidrotekhnicheskie sooruzhenya (volnovye, ledovye i ot sudov) [Construction Norms and Rules 2.06.04—82*. Loads and Actions on Hydraulic Structures (Waves, Ice and Vessels). GOSSTROY SSSR [State Committee for Construction] Publ., Moscow, 1989.
  2. Weggel J.R., Maxwell W.H. Numerical Model for Wave Pressure Distributions. Proc. ASCE, J. Waterw. Harbors Coastal Eng. Div, 1970, WW3: 623—642.
  3. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Coastal Engineering Manual (CEM), 2006, Veri-Tech, Inc., Washington, DC.
  4. Minikin R.R. Winds, Waves and Maritime Structures. Charles Griffin, 1950, London.
  5. Tran L.G. and Kantardgi I.G. Volnovye nagruzki i ustoychivost’ ekraniruyushchey stenki portovogo mola v period stroitel’stva [Wave Load and Stability of the Port Mole Wall in the Period of Construction]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2011, no. 5, pp. 48—53.
  6. Hattori M., Arami A., and Yui T. Wave Impact Pressure on Vertical Walls under Breaking Waves of Various Types. Coastal Eng, 1994, vol. 22, pp. 79—114.
  7. Tran L.G. and Kantardgi I.G. Numerical Study of the Wave Load on the Reflecting Wall of the Port Mole at the Construction Stage. European Researcher Publ., 2011, no. 5—1(7).
  8. Lappo D.D., Strekalov S.S., Zav’yalov V.K. Nagruzki i vozdeystviya vetrovykh voln na gidrotekhnicheskie sooruzheniya [Loads and Actions of Wind Waves Produced on Hydraulic Structures]. Leningrad, VNIIG Publ., 1990.
  9. Peregrine D.H. Water-wave Impact on Walls. Annu. J. Rev. Fluid Mech, 2003, vol. 35, pp. 23—43.
  10. Shakhin V.M., Shakhina T.V. Metod rascheta difraktsii i refraktsii voln [Method of Analysis of Diffraction and Refraction of Waves]. Okeanologiya Publ., 2001, vol. 41, no. 5, pp. 674—679.
  11. Brebbia C. A., Walker S. Dinamika morskikh sooruzheniy [Dynamic Analysis of Offshore Structures]. Leningrad, Sudostroenie Publ., 1983.
  12. Kirkg?z M.S. An Experimental Investigation of a Vertical Wall Response to Breaking Wave Impact. Ocean Eng, 1990, vol. 17(4), pp. 379—391.
  13. Blackmore P.A., Hewson P.J. Experiments on Full Scale Wave Impact Pressures. Coastal Eng, 1984, vol. 8, pp. 331—346.
  14. Tlyavlin R.M. Pronitsaemye volnogasyashchie gidrotekhnicheskie sooruzheniya v zhestkom karkase [Permeable Wave Cancelling Hydraulic Structures That Have Rigid Frames]. Sochi, 2006, 153 p.

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MODELING OF BLAST EFFECTS ON KEY STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS OF HIGH-RISE BUILDINGS

  • Agafonova Vera Valer'evna - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) postgraduate student, Department of Technical Regulations, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 109 - 113

In view of persistent threats of terrorist attacks, protection of high-rise and unique buildings and structures from the above impacts remains one of the top-priority objectives of safety and security assurance projects. The author provides an overview of blast effects on a reinforced concrete column simulated through the employment of ANSYS software package. Possible patterns of the effects are considered. The semulation is performed in three sequent stages. At Stage 1, the initial stress-strain state of the column is simulated. At Stage 2, non-stationary gas dynamics of the explosion of 50 kg of TNT and the stress-strain state of the column are simulated. At Stage 3, destruction of the column, damaged by the explosion, is analyzed. The time period of complete destruction of the column after the explosion is ~ 100 ms. Numerical simulation of the environment by LS-DYNA software system assures accurate calculations; therefore, this software programme may be used to develop reliable actions aimed at reduction of effects of the explosion in order to prevent the progressive collapse.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.7.109-113

References
  1. Telichenko V.I., Roytman V.M., Slesarev M.Yu., Shcherbina E.V. Osnovy kompleksnoy bezopasnosti stroitel’stva [Basics of Comprehensive Safety of Construction]. Moscow, ASV Publ., 2011, 168 p.
  2. Telichenko V.I., Roytman V.M. Obespechenie stoykosti zdaniy i sooruzheniy pri kombinirovannykh osobykh vozdeystviyakh s uchastiem pozhara — bazovyy element sistemy kompleksnoy bezopasnosti. Povyshenie bezopasnosti zdaniy i sooruzheniy v protsesse stroitel’stva i ekspluatatsii (19 May 2010) [Assurance of Resistancce of Buildings and Structures to Special Complex Impacts Inclusive of Fires as the Basic Element of the System of Comprehensive Safety. Improvement of Safety of Buildings and Structures in the course of Construction and Maintenance]. Proceedings of the 1st National Congress for Comprehensive Safety in Civil Engineering 2010, 18—21 May 2010, Moscow, no. 9.
  3. Roytman V.M. Stoykost’ zdaniy i sooruzheniy protiv progressiruyushchego obrusheniya pri kombinirovannykh osobykh vozdeystviyakh s uchastiem pozhara [Resistance of Buildings and Structures to Progressive Collapse, If Exposed to Combined Special Impacts Inclusive of the Fire]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2009, special issue no. 4, 37—59.
  4. Roytman V.M. Osnovy pozharnoy bezopasnosti vysotnykh zdaniy [Basics of Fire Safety of High-Rise Buildings]. Moscow, MGSU, 2009, 107 p.
  5. Telichenko V.I. Kontseptsiya zakonodatel’nogo obespecheniya bezopasnosti sredy zhiznedeyatel’nosti [Concept of the Legislative Framework of Safe Environment]. Proceedings of the General Meeting of the Russian Academy of Architecture and Civil Engineering Sciences, 2006, no. 2, vol. 1, pp. 236—241.
  6. Belostotskiy A.M., Dubinskiy S.I., Aul A.A. Verifikatsionnyy otchet po programmnomu kompleksu ANSYS Mechanical [Verification Report of ANSYS Mechanical Software] (4 volumes). StaDiO Research Centre, MSUCE, 2009.
  7. Roytman V.V., Pasman H.J., Lukashevich I.E. The Concept of Evaluation of Building Resistance against Combined Hazardous Effects “Impact-Explosion-Fire” after Aircraft Crash. Fire and Explosion Hazards. Proceedings of the Fourth International Seminar, 2003, Londonderry, NI, UK, pp. 283—293.
  8. Structural Analysis Guide, Documentation for ANSYS, Release 14. 2012.
  9. ANSYS Parametric Design Language Guide. ANSYS Release 12.1 Documentation. Canonsburg, ANSYS Inc., 2009.
  10. Rastorguev B.S., Plotnikov A.I., Khusnutdinov D.Z. Proektirovanie zdaniy i sooruzheniy pri avariynykh vzryvnykh vozdeystviyakh [Design of Buildings and Structures with Account for Exposure to Blast Effects]. Moscow, ASV Publ., 2007, 152 p.

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ENGINEERING RESEARCH AND EXAMINATION OF BUILDINGS. SPECIAL-PURPOSE CONSTRUCTION

EXAMINATION AND TESTING OF CRANE BEAMS OF AN OVERFLOW DAM

  • Kholopov Igor' Serafimovich - Samara State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (SSUACE) Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Chair, Department of Steel and Timber Structures, +7 (846) 242-50-87, Samara State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (SSUACE), 194 Molodogvardeyskaya str., Samara, 443001, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Zubkov Vladimir Aleksandrovich - Samara State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (SSUACE) Candidate of Technical Sciences, Professor, Department of Steel and Timber Structures, +7 (846) 242-50-87, Samara State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (SSUACE), 194 Molodogvardeyskaya str., Samara, 443001, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Khurtin Vladimir Anatol'evich - Chief Engineer, Zhigulevskaya Hydraulic Power Plant, Branch of RusHydro JSC Chief Engineer, +7 (848) 627-93-50, Chief Engineer, Zhigulevskaya Hydraulic Power Plant, Branch of RusHydro JSC, Zhigulevsk, Samara Region, 445350, Russian Federation.

Pages 114 - 118

The following conclusions were made upon completion of the testing of crane beams:
The lowest rigidity is demonstrated by welded beams exposed to temporary mobile loads; the maximal buckling caused by temporary mobile loads is equal to 12 mm, or 1/1,1790 of the span; the rigidity of crane beams of an overflow dam meets the requirements set by Section E2.1 of Construction Rules 20.13330.2011 "Loads and Actions".
In general, the authors state that the crane beams of the span structure of the overflow dam are in a serviceable operating condition, according to their opinion issued upon completion of examination and testing procedures. The recommendation is to regularly tighten screw nuts and to install high-strength bolts in the points of missing rivets. The authors also recommend applying a rust-proofing coating to all metal structures of the dam spans.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.7.114-118

References
  1. Romanov A.A. Zhigulevskaya GES. Ekspluatatsiya gidrotekhnicheskikh sooruzheniy [Zhigulevskaya Hydropower Plant. Operation of Hydraulic Structures]. Samara, 2010, 360 p.
  2. Federal’nyy zakon ot 21.07.1997 g. ¹ 117-FZ «O bezopasnosti gidrotekhnicheskikh sooruzheniy» [Federal Law of 21.07.1997 no. 117-FZ “About the Safety of Hydraulic Structures”].
  3. STO 17330282.27.140.016—2008. Zdaniya GES i GAES. Organizatsiya ekspluatatsii i tekhnicheskogo obsluzhivaniya. Normy i trebovaniya. [Building Requirements 17330282.27.140.016—2008. Buildings of Hydraulic Power Plants and Hydraulic Nuclear Power Plants. Organization of Their Operation and Technical Maintenance. Norms and Requirements].
  4. 22-01.97 Trebovaniya k provedeniyu otsenki bezopasnosti ekspluatatsii proizvodstvennykh zdaniy i sooruzheniy podnadzornykh promyshlennykh proizvodstv i ob”ektov (obsledovaniya stroitel’nykh konstruktsiy spetsializirovannymi organizatsiyami). 22-01.97. Requirements Applicable to Assessment of Safety of Operation of Industrial Buildings and Structures of Industrial Enterprises and Facilities under Supervision (Examination of Structures by Specialized Organizations).
  5. SP 13-102—2003. Pravila obsledovaniya nesushchikh stroitel’nykh konstruktsiy zdaniy i sooruzheniy. [Building Rules 13-102—2003. Examination of Bearing Elements of Buildings and Structures].
  6. Zubkov V.A. Problemy ekspluatatsii stroitel’nykh konstruktsiy energeticheskikh sooruzheniy [Problems of Operation of Structural Units of Power Generating Structures]. Stroyinfo: Informatsionniyy byulleten’ [Building Information: Information Bulletin]. 2004, no. 12, pp. 20—23.
  7. Zubkov V.A., Kondrat’eva N.V. Ispytanie zhelezobetonnykh podkranovykh konsoley mashinnogo zala Zhigulevskoy GES [Testing of Reinforced Concrete Crane Consoles of the Machine Hall of Zhigulevskaya Hydraulic Power Plant]. Aktual’nye problemy v stroitel’stve i arkhitekture [Relevant Problems of Construction and Architecture]. Samara, 2005, pp. 422—424.
  8. Zubkov V.A., Shabanin V.V. Analiz napryazhenno-deformiruemogo sostoyaniya zatvorov vodoslivnoy plotiny Zhigulevskoy GES [Analysis of the Stress-Strained State of the Gates of the Overflow Dam of Zhigulevskaya Hydraulic Power Plant]. Aktual’nye problemy v stroitel’stve i arkhitekture [Relevant Problems of Construction and Architecture]. Samara, 2008, pp. 478—479.
  9. Kholopov I.S., Solov’ev A.V. Opyt proektirovaniya stal’nykh dvuskatnykh balok s krugloy perforatsiey stenki [Practical Design of Double-Pitch Steel Beams That Have Circular Perforation of Walls]. Stroitel’nyy vestnik rossiyskoy inzhenernoy akademii. Stroitel’stvo. [Construction Bulletin of the Russian Engineering Academy. Construction]. Moscow, 2010, no. 11, pp. 238—242.
  10. Kholopov I.S., Solov’ev A.V. Optimizatsionnaya model’ dlya balok s perforirovannoy stenkoy [Optimized Model of Beams That Have Perforated Walls]. Vestnik transporta Povolzh’ya [Proceedings of the Transport System of the Volga Region]. Collected works of the 67th All-Russian Scientific and Technical Conference. 2009, no. 17, pp. 713—714.

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TECHNOLOGY OF CONSTRUCTION PROCEDURES. MECHANISMS AND EQUIPMENT

SYSTEM OF CONTROL OVER THE CONDITION OF HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING STRUCTURES

  • Bal'zannikov Mikhail Ivanovich - Samara State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (SSUACE) Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Chair, Department of Environmental Protection and Hydraulic Engineering Structures, Rector, +7 (846) 242-17-84, Samara State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (SSUACE), 194 Molodogvardeyskaya St., Samara, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Ivanov Boris Georgievich - Samara State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (SSUACE) Doctor of Technical Sciences, Associated Professor, +7 (846) 242-17-84, Samara State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (SSUACE), 194 Molodogvardeyskaya St., Samara, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Mikhasek Andrey Alexandrovich - Samara State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (SSUACE) Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associated Professor, +7 (846) 242-17-84, Samara State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (SSUACE), 194 Molodogvardeyskaya St., Samara, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 119 - 124

The problem of potential damage and destruction of constituent parts of hydraulic engineering structures, as well as deterioration of materials in the course of their continuous operation under the impact of natural and climatic factors is considered in the article. Practicability of development and implementation of the control system designated for the monitoring of the condition of hydraulic engineering structures and aimed at prevention of their destruction is under discussion. The authors insist that the safe operation of a hydraulic engineering structure, minimization of its maintenance costs and its negative impact on the environment depend on the step-by-step implementation of the aforementioned system.
Control over a hydraulic engineering facility should be based on advanced information systems capable of monitoring the structure condition in the non-stop mode. The systems should be efficient, reliable, cost-effective, computer-controlled, mobile and intelligent. Concepts of the two types of monitoring systems, an indicative and a representative one, are described in the article.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.7.119-124

References
  1. Bal’zannikov M.I. 50 let kafedre prirodookhrannogo i gidrotekhnicheskogo stroitel’stva Samarskoy gosudarstvennoy arkhitekturno-stroitel’noy akademii [50th Anniversary of Department of Environmental Protection and Hydraulic Engineering, Samara State Academy of Architecture and Civil Engineering]. Gidrotekhnicheskoe stroitelstvo [Hydraulic Engineering]. 2003, no. 2, pp. 55—57.
  2. Shabanov V.A., Osipov S.V., Bal’zannikov M.I. Puti povysheniya effektivnosti i nadezhnosti gravitacionnykh plotin iz malocementnogo betona [Methods of Improving the Efficiency and Reliability of Gravity Dams Made of Low Cement Concrete]. Gidrotekhnicheskoe stroitelstvo [Hydraulic Engineering]. 2001, no. 12, pp. 2—7.
  3. Bal’zannikov M.I., Rodionov M.V., Seliverstov V.A. Povyshenie ekologicheskoy bezopasnosti ekspluatiruemykh gruntovykh gidrotekhnicheskikh sooruzhenii [Improvement of Environmental Safety of Earth Hydraulic Structures in Operation]. Vestnik SGASU. Gradostroitelstvo i arkhitektura [Proceedings of SGASU. Urban Construction and Architecture]. 2011, no. 1, pp. 100—105.
  4. Bal’zannikov M.I., Lukenyuk E.V., Lukenyuk A.I. Ekologicheskaya sistema sbora informatsii o sostoyanii regiona [Ecological System of Collection of Data concerning the Condition of the Region]. RF Patent 70026. 2008, Bulletin no. 1.

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AUTOMATED DYNAMIC LOAD CONTROL BY ELECTROMECHANICAL SYSTEMS OF A BUCKET-CHAIN EXCAVATOR IN THE COURSE OF SCOOPING

  • Khayrullin Rustam Zinnatullovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, senior scientific worker, Professor, Department of Higher Mathematics, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 125 - 129

Methods and algorithms of control of the tension of lifting and towing ropes of bucket-chain excavators are proposed in the article. They are based on the non-linear dependence of the current path length and intensity of excavation efforts. Three automatic control modes, including scooping, correction signals and automatic overload protection, are implemented. Two independent control loops in charge of tension of lifting and towing ropes are developed.
The proposed automated control system may be integrated both into new bucket-chain excavators and into those excavators that are already in operation. The new system does not require any substantial alterations in electric drive control systems in charge of lifting and towing, if integrated into excavators in operation.
The author has performed the non-linearity analysis; he has also designed, developed and implemented the models that are capable of taking an adequate account of the system peculiarities identified in the course of the project implementation. The system parameters are adjustable to specific conditions of the excavator operation, including the hardness of the rock extracted by the excavator, etc.
The automatic overload control system attached to the electric drives in control of lifting and towing ensures maximal responsiveness of the system based on the commutation-related limitations imposed by power-driven elements, maximal over-control values and variability of the transition process.
Prevention of any rope slacks in the course of scooping of any hard rock is assured by the loop of regulation of minimal tension of lifting cables.
The service life of lifting and towing ropes goes up by eight to ten weeks, if the system proposed by the author is implemented.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.7.125-129

References
  1. Zalesov O.A., Lomakin M.S., Peters G.B. Upravlenie protsessom kopaniya draglayna, regulirovaniem natyazheniya pod”emnykh kanatov [Control over the Process of Digging Performed by the Bucket-chain Excavator through Adjustment of Lifting Cables Tension]. Izvestiya vuzov. Gornyy zhurnal [News of Higher Education Institutions. Mining Journal]. 1975, no. 4.
  2. Lomakin M.S. Avtomaticheskoe upravlenie tekhnologicheskimi protsessami kar’erov [Automated Control over Open Pit Mining Workflows]. Moscow, Nedra Publ., 1978.
  3. Irzhak Yu.M., Kuznetsov V.I. Avtomaticheskiy vybor slabiny pod”emnogo kanata ekskavatoradraglayna [Automated Selection of Tension of the Lifting Cable of a Bucket-chain Excavator]. Izvestiya vuzov. Gornyy zhurnal [News of Higher Education Institutions. Mining Journal]. 1979, no. 6.
  4. Pevzner L.D., Lomakin M.S. Sovremennoe sostoyanie i perspektivy razvitiya sistem elektroprivoda i avtomatizatsii odnokovshovykh ekskavatorov [Present-day Status and Prospects for Development of Systems of Power Drives and Automation of Single-Bucket Excavators]. Moscow, 2000.
  5. Pevzner L.D. Teoriya sistem upravleniya [Theory of Control Systems]. Moscow, MGGU, 2002.
  6. Poderni R.Yu. Mekhanicheskoe oborudovanie kar’erov [Mechanical Equipment of Open Pit Mines]. Moscow, 2007.
  7. Samoylenko A.M. Sistema programmnogo regulirovaniya natyazheniya pod”emnykh i tyagovykh kanatov draglayna [System of Software-based Adjustment of Tension of Lifting and Hauling Cables of a Bucket-chain Excavator]. Gornyy informatsionno-analiticheskiy byulleten’ [Bulletin of Mining Information and Analysis]. Moscow, MGGU, 2011, no. 6.
  8. Lomakin M.S., Romashenkov A.M., Samoylenko A.M. Avtomatizirovannaya sistema upravleniya vzaimodeystviem elektroprivodov pod”ema i tyagi moshchnogo ekskavatora draglayna v protsesse kopaniya [Automated System of Control over Interaction between Electric Drives in Charge of Lifting and Hauling as Part of a High-Capacity Bucket-chain Excavator in the Process of Digging]. Gornyy informatsionno-analiticheskiy byulleten’ [Bulletin of Mining Information and Analysis]. 2006, no. 2.
  9. Khayrullin R.Z., Pevzner L.D., Goryunov V.Yu. Optimal’noe upravlenie dvizheniem kovsha ekskavatora-draglayna [Optimal Control over the Motion Pattern of the Scoop of a Bucket-Chain Excavator]. Institute of Applied Mathematics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 1998, no. 72.
  10. Khayrullin R.Z. K issledovaniyu manevrennykh vozmozhnostey ekskavatora-draglayna [Analysis of Maneuverability of the Bucket-Chain Excavator]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2010, no. 4, pp. 49—53.

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RESEARCH OF BUILDING MATERIALS

STUDY OF CRYSTALLIZATION OF CALCIUM SULFATE DIHYDRATE THAT HAS POLYMER ADDITIVES

  • Ustinova Yuliya Valer'evna - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) +7 (499) 183-32-92, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Sivkov Sergey Pavlovich - D. Mendeleyev University of Chemical Technology of Russia (MUCTR) 8 (495) 496-92-38, D. Mendeleyev University of Chemical Technology of Russia (MUCTR), 20 Geroev Panfilovtsev str., Moscow, 125047, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Aleksashin Valeriy Mikhaylovich - All- Russian Scientific Research Institute of Aviation Materials Candidate of Technical Sciences, Senior Researcher, +7 (499) 263-89-02, All- Russian Scientific Research Institute of Aviation Materials, 7 Radio St., Moscow, 105005, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 130 - 135

Currently, functional additives represented by many classes of substances and compounds, including polymers of different origin, are widely used in the production of dry mixtures based on gypsum binders. However, the impact of these additives produced on the formation of calcium sulfate dihydrate (CaSO42H2O) crystals in the course of the hardening of gypsum binders, is not quite clear. Therefore, the research is aimed at the clarification of the processes of growth and formation of calcium sulfate dihydrate crystals in the presence of functional additives based on polymers of different origin. The research is composed of the following stages.
At the first stage, calcium sulfate dihydrate crystals were synthesized both in the pure form and with additives. The additives included super plasticizers based on sulfonated melamine-formaldehyde resin (SMF), methylcellulose (MC) and polymer powder based on copolymer of vinyl acetate, ethylene and vinyl chloride (VAEVC). At the second stage, X-ray analysis of the synthesized crystals was performed to identify potential patterns of influence produced by polymer additives onto the shape and size of calcium sulfate dihydrate crystals. At the third stage, thermal analysis and electron microscopy methods were applied to synthesized crystals.
The research suggests the following conclusions:
A. It is identified that additives based on polymers of different origin affect processes of crystallization, the size and shape of crystals.
B. The X-ray diffraction analysis has proven that molecules of polymer additives do not penetrate into the gypsum structure and the chemical composition of the product does not change.
C. Methods of thermal analysis have proven that the introduction of polymer additives does not produce any adverse impact on the stability of gypsum crystals, if exposed to temperature fluctuations.
D. The major impact produced onto crystallization is the one of the super plasticizer based on the sulfonated melamine-formaldehyde resin.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.7.130-135

References
  1. Korneev V.I., Zozulya P.V., Medvedeva I.N. Retsepturnyy spravochnik po sukhim stroitel’nym smesyam [Cookbook of Dry Building Mixtures]. St. Petersburg, 2010, RIA Kvintet Publ., 308 p.
  2. Izotov V.S. Khimicheskie dobavki dlya modifikatsii betona [Chemical Additives to Modify Concrete]. Moscow, Paleotip Publ., 2006, 244 p.
  3. Batrakov V.G. Modifitsirovannye betony. Teoriya i praktika [Modified Concretes. Theory and Practice]. Moscow, 1998, 768 p.
  4. Mishra R. K., Flatt R. J., Heinz H. Molecular Understanding of Directional Surface and Interface Tensions of Gypsum and Calcium Sulfate Hemihydrate. Proceedings of the XIII ICCC International Congress on the Chemistry of Cement. Madrid, Spain, 3-8 July, 2011.
  5. Butt Yu.M., Sychev M.M., Timashev V.V. Khimicheskaya tekhnologiya vyazhushchikh materialov [Chemical Technology of Binding Materials]. Moscow, Vyssh. shk. Publ.,1980, 472 p.

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GENERATION OF A COMPOSITE GLASS-METAL ROD: PRACTICAL RESULTS

  • Gridasova Ekaterina Alexandrovna - Far Eastern Federal University (FEFU) Assistant Lecturer, Department of Mechanics and Mathematical Modeling, Far Eastern Federal University (FEFU), 8 Sukhanova St., Vladivostok, 690950, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Lyubimova Olga Nikolaevna - Far Eastern Federal University (FEFU) Associated Professor, Department of Mechanics and Mathematical Modeling, Far Eastern Federal University (FEFU), Sukhanova St., Vladivostok, 690950, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 136 - 140

Glass has a high compressive strength and low impact strength. The strength of glass in compression is a lot higher than the strength of glass in tension, and it varies within the range of 500-1,250 MPa. Whenever the glass is in compression, it can compete with the properties of metal in terms of its strength. The tensile strength of glass under tension is 30-50 MPa. The reason for that is the fact that the strength of glass is strongly dependent on the state of its surface.
Methods of increasing the strength of glass have been the subject of research projects implemented at Far Eastern Federal University. The objective is to apply compressive stresses that would prevent any defects in the surface layer and harden the surface to improve the glass resistance to mechanical stresses and isolate it from the environment.
Creation of a composite rod made of glass grade C49-1 (3С5Na) and steel E235C (ISO standard) manufactured through the employment of diffusion bonding represents a practical result of the research. Its analysis has proven the presence of full contact, absence of cracks and poor penetration alongside the welding zone. Microscopy methods of analysis have demonstrated the presence of the transition zone in the points of interface of materials. The results of the spectral analysis prove the penetration of Fe-cations into the glass down to the depth of 30 microns. The chemical analysis of the zone of diffusion proves that the crystalline structure, or fayalite (Fe2SiO4), is formed in the glass. The rod strength analysis has demonstrated its high compressive

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.7.136-140

References
  1. Nikonorov N.V., Evstrop’ev S.K. Opticheskoe materialovedenie: osnovy prochnosti opticheskogo stekla [Optical Material Engineering: Fundamentals of Optical Glass Strength]. St.Petersburg. SPbGU ITMO Publ., 2009, 102 p.
  2. Pikul’ V.V Sposob izgotovleniya tsilindricheskoy obolochki prochnogo korpusa podvodnogo apparata [Method of Manufacturing of the Cylinder-shaped Shell of a High-Strength Hull of a Submersible Craft]. RF Patent ¹ 2337036. Publ. 27.10.2008. Bulletin 30.
  3. Pikul’ V.V. Sposob izgotovleniya steklometallokompozita [Method of Manufacturing of Composite Glass and Metal Material]. RF Patent ¹ 2304117. Publ. 08.10.2007. Bulletin 22.
  4. Gridasova E.A., Lyubimova O.N., Pestov K.N., Kayak G.L. Sposob izgotovleniya steklometallokompozita [Method of Manufacturing of a Composite Glass and Metal Material]. RF Patent ¹ 2428388. Publ.10.09.2011. Bull. ¹ 25.
  5. Gridasova E.A., Lyubimova O.N., Pestov K.N., Kayak G.L. Sposob izgotovleniya steklometallokompozita [Method of Manufacturing of a Composite Glass and Metal Material]. RF Patent ¹ 2428389. Publ.10.09.2011. Bull. ¹ 25.
  6. Lyubimova O. N., Gridasova E.A. Metod uprochneniya stekla pri diffuzionnoy svarke ego s metallom [Method of Glass Strengthening by Diffusion Welding to the Metal]. Svarka i diagnostika materialov [Welding and Diagnostics of Materials]. Moscow, no. 6, 2010, ðð. 31—45.

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INCREASE OF ADHESION OF PAINT-AND-LACQUER MATERIALS TO WOOD THROUGH THE MODIFICATION OF ITS SURFACE BY BORON-NITROGEN COMPOUNDS

  • Koteneva Irina Vasil'evna - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) Candidate of Technical Sciences, Senior Lecturer, Department of General Chemistry, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Kotlyarova Irina Aleksandrovna - Bryansk State Technical University (BGTU) Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Bryansk State Technical University (BGTU), 7, Bul'var 50-letiya Oktyabrya, Bryansk, 241035, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Sidorov Vyacheslav Ivanovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Doctor of Chemical Sciences, Professor, Professor, Department of General Chemistry, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 141 - 146

The authors demonstrate that the efficiency of protection of wooden structures, covered with paints and lacquer materials, from the influence of the environment, depends on the adhesion size.
It is common knowledge that improvement of adhesion of capillary-porous materials to the wood, and, hence, the increase of the service life of the sheeting requires the reduction in the dimensions of the wood surface, as the reduction of diameters of capillaries leads to the growth of forces of capillary condensation and to the increase in the depth of penetration of paints into the material.
Adhesion of a water-soluble acrylic paint and organic-soluble enamels to the surface of the wood modified by boron-nitrogen compounds and to unmodified wood is the subject of the research. It is identified that the increase in the adhesive durability of paint and varnish coverings if glued to the surface of the wood modified by boron-nitrogen compounds, is driven by the growth of the polarity of a substrate and the reduction of dimensions of the wood surface.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.7.141-146

References
  1. Tarasov S.M., Evdokimov Yu.M. Istoriya tekhnologii glubokoy pererabotki drevesiny i nauki ob adgezii [History of Technology of Advanced Processing of Wood and the Adhesion Science]. Moscow, Moscow State Forest University Publ., 2010, 40 p.
  2. Evdokimov Yu.M. Adgeziya. Ot makro- i mikrourovnya k nanosistemam [Adhesion. From Macro- and Microlevels to Nanosystems]. Moscow, Moscow State Forest University Publ., 2011, 208 p.
  3. Sanaev V.G. Drevesinovedenie v sisteme lesnogo khozyaystva [Study of Wood within the Framework of Forestry Management]. Moscow, Moscow State Forest University Publ., 2007, 180 p.
  4. Rudnev S.D. Adgezionnaya priroda prochnosti rastitel’noy tkani [Adhesive Nature of the Plant Tissue Strength]. Khranenie i pererabotka sel’khozsyr’ya [Storage and Processing of Agricultural Materials]. 2011, no. 8, pp. 50—53.
  5. Evdokimov Yu.M. Osobennosti adgezii v mikro- i nanosistemakh [Peculiarities of Adhesion within Micro- and Nanosystems]. Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii [Glues. Sealants. Technologies]. 2011, no. 3, pp. 2—8.
  6. Yakh’yaeva Kh.Sh., Zaikov G.E., Deberdeev T.R., Ulitin N.V., Stoyanov O.V., Kozlov G.V., Magomedov G.M., Nasyrov I.I. Strukturnye osnovy mezhfaznoy adgezii (nanoadgezii) v polimernykh kompozitakh [Structural Basics of Phase-to-Phase Adhesion (Nano-adhesion) of Polymer Composites]. Vestnik Kazanskogo tekhnologicheskogo universiteta [Proceedings of Kazan State University of Technology]. 2012, no. 5, pp. 68—70.
  7. Pokrovskaya E.N., Bel’tsova T.G. Fizicheskaya khimiya. Khimiya atmosfery. [Physical Chemistry. Chemistry of the Atmosphere]. Moscow, Stroitel’nykh Vuzov Publ. [Publishing House of Institutions of Higher Education in Civil Engineering]. 2006, 88 p.
  8. Kozhevnikov D.A. Kompozitsionnye materialy konstruktsionnogo naznacheniya na osnove sovmeshchennykh napolniteley i modifitsirovannykh kleev [Structural Compounds Based on Combined Fillers and Modified Glues]. Vestnik Kostromskogo gosudarstvennogo tekhnologicheskogo universiteta [Proceeding of Kostroma State University of Technology]. 2011, no. 6, pp. 44—47.
  9. Kononenko A.S., Gaydar S.M. Adgezionnaya prochnost’ germetikov i nanokompozitsiy na ikh osnove [Adhesive Strength of Sealants and Nanocompositions on Their Basis]. Remont, vosstanovlenie, modernizatsiya [Renovation, Restoration, Modernization]. 2011, no. 6, pp. 38—42.
  10. Kotlyarova I.A., Koteneva I.V., Myasoedov E.M., Sidorov V.I. Izuchenie kapillyarno-poristoy struktury modifitsirovannoy drevesiny [Study of Capillary-porous Structure of Modified Wood]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2010, no. 4, vol. 3, pp. 106—111.

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MAGNESIUM BINDER WITH THE MICRO-SILICA ADDITIVE

  • Ustinova Yuliya Valer'evna - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) +7 (499) 183-32-92, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Nasonova Alla Evgenievna - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) +7 (499) 183-32-92, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 6 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Nikiforova Tamara Pavlovna - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Candidate of Technical Sciences, Deputy Chair, Department of General Chemistry, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation.
  • Kozlov Valeriy Vasil'evich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Department of Building Materials, +7 (499) 183-32-29, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation.

Pages 147 - 151

The authors demonstrate that the use of the dry mix that constitutes caustic magnesite and a micro-silica additive makes it possible to obtain a binding material that contributes to formation of a durable and water-resistant artificial stone. The results of the research performed through the employment of methods of Fourier IR spectroscopy and electronic microscopy are provided. Interaction between magnesium oxide (MgO) as the basic oxide and micro-silica as the acidic oxide is proposed.
The compressive strength of the dry mix containing 16.7 % of micro-silica has been measured. In the event of hydraulic hardening, the compressive strength is equal to 11.5 MPa and 12.0 MPa in dry and water-saturated states, respectively. In the aftermath of air setting, the compressive strength is 10.0 MPa and 21.0 MPa in dry and water-saturated states, respectively.
Thereafter, the dry mix is gaged by the sulfuric acid solution (10 %) to identify the pH influence. In the event of hydraulic hardening, the compressive strength is 19.8 MPa and 14.1 MPa in dry and water-saturated states, respectively. In the aftermath of air setting, the compressive strength is 18.0 MPa and 19.9 MPa in dry and water-saturated states, respectively.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.7.147-151

References
  1. Ustinova Yu.V., Nikiforova T.P., Kozlov V.V., Nasonova A.E. Issledovanie vzaimodeystviya kausticheskogo magnezita s dobavkoy khrizotil-asbesta [Research of Interaction between Caustic Magnesite and the Chrysotile-asbestos Additive] Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2011, no. 4, pp. 169—173.
  2. Ustinova Yu.V., Nasonova A.E., Kozlov V.V. Povyshenie vodostoykosti magnezial’nykh vyazhushchikh [Improvement of Water Resistance of Magnesium Binders]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2010, no. 4, vol. 3, pp. 123—127.
  3. Sidorov V.I., Tupikin E.I., Malyavskiy N.I., Ustinova Yu.V., Platonova E.E. Ekologicheskie aspekty primeneniya i ekspluatatsii konstruktsiy na osnove steklomagnievogo lista [Environmental Aspects of Application and Operation of Structures Based on the Glass-and-Magnesium Sheet]. Ekologiya urbanizirovannykh territoriy [Ecology of Urbanized Lands]. 2009, no. 4, pp. 65—68.
  4. Zimich V.V. Effektivnye magnezial’nye materialy stroitel’nogo naznacheniya s ponizhennoy gigroskopichnost’yu [Effective Low Water Absorption Magnesium Building Materials]. 2010.
  5. Nefed’ev A.P. Regulirovanie protsessov tverdeniya magnezial’nogo vyazhushchego [Regulation of Processes of Hardening of Magnesium Binding Materials]. Available at: http//www.cs-alternativa.ru/text/1954. Date of access: 19.02.2012.
  6. Pustovgar A.P. Effektivnost’ dobavok mikrokremnezema pri modifikatsii betona [Effectiveness of Microsilica Additives Used to Modify the Concrete] StroyPROFIl’ [Building Profile] Internet Journal. 2005, no. 8. Available at: http//stroyprofile.com/archive/1980. Date of access: 19.02.2012.
  7. Ustinova Yu.V., Nasonova A.E., Kozlov V.V. Issledovanie vzaimodeystviya kausticheskogo magnezita s dobavkoy mikrokremnezema [Research of Interaction between Caustic Magnesite and a Microsilica Additive]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2012, no. 3, pp. 100—104.
  8. Shishelova T.I., Sozinova T.V., Konovalova A.N. Praktikum po spektroskopii. Voda v mineralakh [Workshop on Spectroscopy. Water in Minerals]. Moscow, Akademiya Estestvoznaniya [Academy of Natural Sciences] Publ., 2010.

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CONSTRUCTION OF A DIAGRAM DESCRIBING DEFORMATION OF THE CONCRETE EXPOSED TO A SINGLE DYNAMIC FORCE WITH ACCOUNT OF PRESTRESSES PRODUCED BY THE STATIC LOAD

  • Tsvetkov Konstantin Aleksandrovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Strength of Materials; +7 (499) 183-43-29, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Bazhenova Aleksandra Vladimirovna - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) master student, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation.
  • Bezgodov Igor' Mikhaylovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) Researcher, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation.

Pages 152 - 158

The authors describe methods of composing a concrete dynamic deformation diagramme, if the pre-stress produced by the static load is taken into account. It is noteworthy that the available data concerning the influence of the load preceding any dynamic load and produced on the mechanical properties of the concrete are limited and discrepant. The authors propose their methodology of an experiment and describe items of specialized equipment employed to hold the experiment in question. The authors have held an experimental study to reproduce the conditions of a real structure exposed to an emergency dynamic load. Samples to be tested are exposed to the static load of varied intensity without any relief. Duration of the load application will be six months. The diagram should be recommended for reference in the course of design of concrete and reinforced concrete structures exposed to dynamic loads applied in emergency situations.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.7.152-158

References
  1. Bazhenov Yu.M. Beton pri dinamicheskom nagruzhenii [Concrete Exposed to Dynamic Loading]. Moscow, Stroyizdat Publ., 1970, 272 p.
  2. Prokopovich I.E., Kobrinets V.M., Polovets V.I., Tvardovskiy I.A. Vliyanie rezhima prilozheniya szhimayushchey nagruzki na dlitel’noe soprotivlenie betona [Influence of the Compression Load Pattern on the Long-term Concrete Strength]. Beton i zhelezobeton [Concrete and Reinforced Concrete]. 1991, no. 6, pp. 6—8.
  3. Brodskiy V.V. Soprotivlenie dinamicheskim impul’snym vozdeystviyam predvaritel’no napryazhennykh betonnykh elementov i zhelezobetonnykh kolonn [Resistance of Pre-stressed Concrete Elements and Reinforced Concrete Columns to Dynamic Pulse Forces]. Rostov-Don, 2001, 23 p.
  4. Kirillov A.P. Prochnost’ betona pri dinamicheskikh nagruzkakh [Concrete Strength If Exposed to Dynamic Loads]. Beton i zhelezobeton [Concrete and Reinforced Concrete]. 1987, no. 2, pp. 38—39.
  5. Tsvetkov K.A. Vliyanie dinamicheskogo nagruzheniya na prochnostnye i deformativnye svoystva betona pri odnoosnykh i dvuosnykh napryazhennykh sostoyaniyakh [Dynamic Loading Influence on Concrete Strength and Deformation-related Properties in the Event of Mono-axial and Bi-axial Stress States]. Moscow, MSUCE, 2007.
  6. Tsvetkov K.A. Osnovnye rezul’taty eksperimental’no-teoreticheskikh issledovaniy prochnostnykh i deformativnykh svoystv betona pri dinamicheskom nagruzhenii v usloviyakh odnoosnogo i dvukhosnogo szhatiya [Key Results of Experimental and Theoretical Researches of the Concrete Strength and Deformation-related Properties under Dynamic Loading in the Event of Mono-axial and Biaxial Compression]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2007, no. 3, pp. 109—120.
  7. Malashkin Yu.N., Bezgodov I.M., Tsvetkov K.A. Metodicheskie osobennosti issledovaniya deformativno-prochnostnykh kharakteristik betona pri dinamicheskom nagruzhenii v usloviyakh slozhnykh napryazhennykh sostoyaniy [Methodological Features of Research of Concrete Deformation and Strength-related Properties under Dynamic Loading in Complex Stress States]. Estestvennye i tekhnicheskie nauki [Natural and Technical Sciences], 2007, no. 1, pp. 182—190.
  8. Tsvetkov K.A. Vliyanie dinamicheskogo nagruzheniya na prochnost’ i deformativnye kharakteristiki betona pri odnoosnom rastyazhenii i napryazhennom sostoyanii “szhatie-rastyazhenie” [Dynamic Loading Influence on Concrete Durability and Deformation-related Properties under Mono-axial Strain and in the “Stress-Strain” State]. Estestvennye i tekhnicheskie nauki [Natural and Technical Sciences]. 2007, no. 4, pp. 294—298.

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RESEARCH OF SYNERGETIC RELIABILITY OF PEARLITE-REDUCED STRUCTURAL STEEL 09G2FB

  • Gustov Yuriy Ivanovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Doctor of Technical Sciences, Profes- sor, Department of Machinery, Machine Elements and Process Metallurgy; +7 (499) 183-94-95, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Rus- sian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Voronina Irina Vladimirovna - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Senior Lecturer, Department of Building and Hoisting Machinery, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; +7 (499) 182-16-87; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Allattouf Hassan Lattouf - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) postgraduate student, Department of Mechanic Equip- ment, Details of Machines and Technology of Metals, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 159 - 162

The primary objective of the research is the synergetic reliability of perlite-reduced structural steel 09G2FB exposed to various thermal and mechanical treatments. In the aftermath of the above exposure, the steel in question has proved to assume a set of strength-related and plastic mechanical properties (σσδ and ψ).
On the basis of the above, an equation is formed\[{{{\sigma }_{\Tau }}}/{{{\sigma }_{\Beta }}+{\delta }/{\Psi }\;=}\;={{\left[ {\left( 1+{{\delta }_{}} \right)}/{\left( 1+{{\delta }_{\Rho }} \right)}\; \right]}^{{1}/{\Psi }\;}},\] and its solution in respect of the uniform component ${{\delta }_{\text{P}}}$ is used to generate the expression \[{{\delta }_{\Rho }}={{\left[ {\left( 1+\delta \right)}/{{{}^{\Psi }}}\; \right]}^{0,5}}-1\]and, hence \[{{\Psi }_{\Rho }}={{{\delta }_{\Rho }}}/{\left( 1+{{\delta }_{\Rho }} \right)}\;.\] To use the synergy criteria, the following expression is applied: \[{{S}_{\Beta }}={{{\sigma }_{\Beta }}}/{\left( 1-{{\Psi }_{\Rho }} \right)}\;,{{S}_{\operatorname{K}}}={{\sigma }_{\Beta }}\left[ {1+\Psi }/{\left( 1-{{\Psi }_{\Rho }} \right)}\; \right],\] as well as the following expression of specific uniform and a specific limit energy :
\[{{W}_{\Rho }}=0,5\left( {{\sigma }_{\Tau }}+{{S}_{B}} \right)\ln \left[ {1}/{\left( 1-{{\Psi }_{\Rho }} \right)}\; \right],{{W}_{C}}=0,5\left( {{\sigma }_{\Tau }}+{{S}_{K}} \right)\ln \left[ {1}/{\left( 1-\Psi \right)}\; \right].\]
\[{{K}_{}}={{{W}_{C}}}/{{{S}_{T}}}\;,G={{{W}_{}}}/{{{W}_{C}},}\;{{K}_{a}}={{{W}_{C}}}/{{{A}_{C}}}\;,\]where static viscosity is calculated according to:\[{{}_{}}=0,5\left( {{S}_{\operatorname{K}}}-{{\sigma }_{\Tau }} \right)\ln \left[ {1}/{\left( 1-\Psi \right)}\; \right].\]
The secondary objective of the project is the identification of the steel brittleness threshold to assure controlled rolling and application of the above steel in construction.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.7.159-162

References
  1. Bol’shakov V.I. Substrukturnoe uprochnenie konstruktsionnykh staley [Substructural Strengthening of Structural Steels], a monograph. Canada, 1998, 316 p.
  2. Gustov Yu.I., Gustov D.Yu., Voronina I.V. Sinergeticheskie kriterii metallicheskikh materialov [Synergetic Criteria of Metal Materials]. Collected works of the 15th Russian-Slovak-Polish Seminar. Theoretical Fundamentals of Civil Engineering. Warsaw, 2006, pp. 179—184.
  3. Mozberg R.K. Materialovedenie [Material Engineering]. Valgus Publ., Tallinn, 1976, p. 554.

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ECONOMICS, MANAGEMENT AND ORGANIZATION OF CONSTRUCTION PROCESSES

INSTITUTE OF SPEСIAL ECONOMIC ZONES: BASIC PROVISIONS AND THE WORLD PRACTICE

  • Orlov Aleksandr Konstantinovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) Candidate of Economics, Associated Professor, Department of National Economy and Business Evaluation, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Buadze Elizaveta Revazovna - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) postgraduate student, Assistant Lecturer, Department of Construction Organization and Real Estate Management, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 163 - 170

The article covers the operation of special economic zones ("SEZ") in the countries that feature different levels of economic development (including Ghana, China, Bulgaria, the USA and Russia), principal provisions and special entrepreneurial environment, as well as the variety of SEZ depending on the objectives of their setup.
Problems of management of items of real estate within territories of SEZ are identified. The authors also analyze peculiarities of establishment and operation of SEZ in the Russian Federation and propose an economic mechanism to boost their competitiveness.
The authors conclude that there is a pressing need for a qualitative reconsideration of approaches to the management of SEZ and their constituent elements that have to ensure a scalable and highly efficient application of SEZ as an instrument of innovative development in various fields and a solution to basic economic and social problems.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.7.163-170

References
  1. Batyrov M. V. Pravovye mekhanizmy regulirovaniya otnosheniy v sfere funktsionirovaniya osobykh ekonomicheskikh zon Rossiyskoy Federatsii [Legal Mechanisms Governing Relations within the Framework of Operation of Special Economic Zones of the Russian Federation]. Mezhdunarodnoe publichnoe i chastnoe pravo [International Public and Private Law]. 2011, no. 2, pp. 7—9.
  2. Zakharinskiy Yu.N. Kontseptual’nye osnovy formirovaniya OEZ vysokikh tekhnologiy prirodopol’zovaniya [Conceptual Fundamentals of Formation of Special Economic Zones in the Sector of High Technologies of Environmental Management]. 2004.
  3. Alekseeva S.S. Regional’nye prioritety finansovo-ekonomicheskogo razvitiya osobykh ekonomicheskikh zon [Regional Priorities of Financial and Economic Development of Special Economic Zones]. 2008.
  4. Svobodnye ekonomicheskie zony v Gane [Free Economic Zones in Ghana]. Available at: http://catalog.fmb.ru/chana8.shtml. Date of access: 15.09.2011.
  5. Bolgarskie SEZ — most v ES dlya Rossii i Ukrainy [Bulgarian Special Economic Zones — a Bridge to the EU for Russia and Ukraine]. Available at: http://morprom.ru/news/176/ Date of access: 20.09.2011.
  6. Silikonovaya dolina [Silicon Valley]. Available at: http://dic.academic.ru/dic.nsf/enc_geo/4478/Silikonovaya. Date of access: 15.09.2011.
  7. Silikonovaya dolina — gordost’ SShA [Silicon Valley — Pride of the USA]. Available at: http://www.sa-si.tv/page-id-40.html. Date of access: 20.09.2011.
  8. Pavlov P.V. Institut osobykh ekonomicheskiy zon v Rossiyskoy Federatsii [Institute of Special Economic Zones in the Russian Federation]. Infra-M Publ., 2010.
  9. Zimenkov R.I. Svobodnye ekonomicheskie zony: uchebnoe posobie [Free Economic Zones: Manual]. YuNITI-DANA Publ., 2005.
  10. Ob aktual’nykh voprosakh razvitiya i optimizatsii funktsionirovaniya osobykh ekonomicheskikh zon [About Relevant Issues of Development and Optimized Operation of Special Economic Zones]. Rossiyskiy soyuz promyshlennikov i predprinimateley [Russian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs]. Moscow, 2007.
  11. Federal’nyy zakon ot 22 iyulya 2005 g. ¹116-FZ «Ob osobykh ekonomicheskikh zonakh v Rossiyskoy Federatsii» [Federal Law of July 22, 2005 ¹116-FZ “About Special Economic Zones in the Russian Federation”].
  12. Orlov A.K., Buadze E.R. Osobye ekonomicheskie zony — tochki innovatsionnogo rosta [Special Economic Zones as Items of Innovative Growth]. Nedvizhimost’: ekonomika i upravlenie [Real Estate: Economics and Management]. 2012, no. 1, pp. 18—21.
  13. Petrunin V.V. Osobennosti sozdaniya i nalogooblozheniya svobodnykh ekonomicheskikh zon v Rossii [Peculiarities of Establishment and Taxation of Free Economic Zones in Russia]. Finansovye i bukhgalterskie konsul’tatsii [Financial and Accounting Consultations], no. 7, 2007.

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URBAN POLITICS: KEY APPROACHES

  • Ledyaeva Ol'ga Mikhaylovna - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE) Candidate of Philosophical Sciences, Associated Professor, +7 (499) 742-38-13, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 171 - 176

Several approaches that underlie urban politics are discussed in the paper. They include neo-liberalism, political economy discourse, elitist/pluralist debates, and postmodernism. The neoliberal approach focuses on the limited role of the state and individual responsibility. The legal framework protects both the rights and responsibilities of individuals and regulates the operation of the market. It is the market that fosters individual choices and provides goods and services by virtue of the processes which are flexible, efficient and transparent.
The political economy approaches (regulation theory, public choice theory, neo-Marxism) explain urban politics via the analysis of national and international economic processes and changes in contemporary capitalism. Changes in national and international economies determine what solutions are possible. The discourse has been influenced by the debate on globalization of capital and labour markets.
Modern elitism and neopluralism are represented by theories of "growth machines" and "urban regimes". The former focuses on bargaining alliances between political and business leaders in order to manage the urban system and to promote its growth. The latter develops neopluralist explanations of power within local communities with an emphasis on the fragmented nature of the government where local authorities lack comprehensive governing powers.
Postmodernism views the city as the site of the crisis of late capitalism which leads to segregation of neighbourhoods onto prosperous areas and ghettoes. In contrast to the modern city, the postmodern city is not defined by its industrial base; rather, it is determined by its consumerist environment of malls and museums, characterized by revivalist architecture. At the same time, the suburban shopping mall and a motorway network make nonsense of the idea of the city as a unique and well-defined space.
These and other approaches encompass a wide spectrum of possibilities in the study of urban and regional politics in relation to the Russian context. In the recent two decades, several studies of the power of urban and regional communities (A. Chirikova, N. Lapina, V. Gel'man, D. Seltser, D. Tev) show that it can contribute for a better understanding of the Russian local politics and government.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.7.171-176

References
  1. Davies J.S., Imbroscio D.L. Introduction: Urban Politics in the Twenty-first Century. Theories of Urban Politics. London, Sage, 2009, pp. 1—14.
  2. Judge D., Stoker G., Wolman H. Urban Politics and Theory: an Introduction. Theories of Urban Politics. London, Sage, 1995, ðp. 1—12.
  3. Hill D.M. Urban Policy and Politics in Britain. London, Macmillan, 2000.
  4. Gamble A. The Free Economy and the Strong State. London, Macmillan, 1988.
  5. Keil R. Editorial: Global Sprawl: Urban Form after Fordism. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space. 1994, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 131—136.
  6. Painter J., Goodwin M. Local Governance after Fordism: a Regulationist Perspective. The New Politics of British Local Governance. Ed. by Gerry Stoker. Basingstoke, Macmillan, 2000, pp. 33—53.
  7. Niskanen W.A. Bureaucracy and Representative Government. Chicago, Aldine-Atherton, 1971.
  8. Pirie M. Blueprint of Revolution. London, Adam Smith Institute, 1992.
  9. Geddes M. Marxism and Urban Politics. Theories of Urban Politics. Second edition. Ed. by Jonathan S. Davies and David L. Imbroscio. London, Sage, 2009, pp. 55—72.
  10. Kataoka S. ‘Posty’ Urban Political Theory. Theories of Urban Politics. Ed. by Jonathan S. Davies and David L. Imbroscio. London, Sage, 2009, pp. 73—88.
  11. Pickvance C. Marxist Theories of Urban Politics. Theories of Urban Politics. Ed. by David Judge, Gerry Stoker and Harold Wolman. London, Sage, 1995, ðp. 253—275.
  12. Harding A. The History of Community Power. Theories of Urban Politics. Second edition. Ed. by Jonathan S. Davies and David L. Imbroscio. London, Sage, 2009, pp. 27—39.
  13. Stone C.N. Power, Reform and Urban Regime Analysis. City and Community. 2006, vol. 5, no. 1, ðp. 23—38.
  14. Mossberger K. Urban Regime Analysis. Theories of Urban Politics. Second edition. Ed. by Jonathan S. Davies and David L. Imbroscio. London, Sage, 2009, pp. 40—54.

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METHODOLOGICAL SUBSTANTIATION OF PATTERNS OF DEVELOPMENT OF THE SYSTEM OF MANAGEMENT OF THE INVESTMENT AND CIVIL ENGINEERING INDUSTRY WITH ACCOUNT FOR ITS SYSTEMIC CHARACTERISTICS

  • Uvarova Svetlana Sergeevna - Voronezh State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (Voronezh GASU) Doctor of Economical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Economy and Bases of Entrepreneurship, Voronezh State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (Voronezh GASU), 84 20-letiya Oktyabrya str., Voronezh, 394006, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 177 - 182

The methodology of research of organizational and economic drivers of development of the civil engineering industry represents a cluster of interrelated methods, techniques, procedures, algorithms and models that shape up the basis for the development and implementation of effective management actions impacted by intrinsic fluctuations of the civil engineering industry, the local legislation, national and global economies. The proposed method contributes to the improvement of sustainability of construction companies and the construction industry. It also facilitates an inflow of capital into the investment sector of the construction industry and accelerates the economic growth of Russia.
The proposed methodology is based on a synthesis of several scientific theories, such as the evolutionary theory, the theory of self-organization (the synergetic theory, the theory of changes and the catastrophe theory), the theory of cyclical development, the systems theory, the organizational theory, the institutional theory, and the pricing theory.
There are many potential patterns of the system development; however, the awareness of the resonant excitation, feedback and the cumulative effect make it possible to predict the most probable changes. Random fluctuations are also exposed to these effects.
Implementation of the proposed methodology makes it possible to generate science-based management solutions that ensure the development and implementation of effective management procedures.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.7.177-182

References
  1. Menar K. Ekonomika organizatsiy [Economics of Organizations]. Moscow, INFRA-M Publ., 1996, 160 p.
  2. Abdeev R.F. Filosofiya informatsionnoy tsivilizatsii [The Philosophy of Information-intensive Civilization]. Moscow, VLADOS Publ., 1994, 336 p.
  3. Viktorov M.Yu., Larionov A.N. Samoregulirovanie v stroitel’noy sfere [Self-regulation in the Construction Industry]. Moscow, St. Petersburg, IMKA-Media Publ., 2010, 464 p.
  4. Vaslavskaya I.Yu. Institutsional’nye osnovy gosudarstvennoy sobstvennosti v sisteme natsional’noy ekonomiki v postkrizisnyy period [Institutional Fundamentals of the State-owned Property within the National Economy of the Post-crisis Period]. Moscow, 2010, 36 p.
  5. Zimovskaya O.A. Mekhanizmy uregulirovaniya konfliktov i razresheniya sporov v usloviyakh samoregulirovaniya stroitel’noy deyatel’nosti [Mechanisms of Conflict Management and Dispute Resolution within the Framework of Self-regulated Construction Operations]. Moscow - Arkhangelsk, Granitsa Publ., 2008, 38 p.
  6. Knyazeva E.N., Kurdyumov S.P. Zakony evolyutsii i samoorganizatsii slozhnykh sistem [Patterns of Evolution and Self-organization of Complex Systems]. Moscow, 1994, 236 p.
  7. Ustoychivoe razvitie: mneniya uchenykh [Sustainable Development: Opinions of Scholars]. Moscow, Moskovskiy gosuniversitet kommertsii [Moscow State University of Commerce], 352 p.
  8. Sukharev O.S. Strukturnye problemy ekonomiki Rossii: teoreticheskoe obosnovanie i prakticheskie resheniya [Structural Problems of the Russian Economy: Theoretical Basis and Practical Solutions]. Moscow, Finansy i Statistika Publ., 2010,192 p.
  9. Shcherbenko E.V. Mekhanizmy ustoychivogo razvitiya ekonomiki otrasli [Mechanisms for Sustainable Economic Development of the Industry]. Problemy sovremennoy ekonomiki [Problems of the Modern Economy]. 2008, no. 3(27), pp. 151—155.

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